NOTE

Programming Fundamentals

SCPI Language Basics

SCPI Language Basics

This section is not intended to teach you everything about the SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments) programming language. The SCPI Consortium or IEEE can provide that level of detailed information.

Topics covered in this chapter include:

“Creating Valid Commands” on page 60.

“Command Keywords and Syntax” on page 59.

“Special Characters in Commands” on page 61.

“Parameters in Commands” on page 62.

“Putting Multiple Commands on the Same Line” on page 64. For more information refer to:

IEEE Standard 488.1-1987,IEEE Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation. New York, NY, 1998.

IEEE Standard 488.2-1987,IEEE Standard Codes, Formats, Protocols and Comment Commands for Use with ANSI/IEEE Std488.1-1987. New York, NY, 1998.

Command Keywords and Syntax

A typical command is made up of keywords set off by colons. The keywords are followed by parameters that can be followed by optional units.

Example: SENSe:FREQuency:STARt 1.5 MHZ

The instrument does not distinguish between upper and lower case letters. In the documentation, upper case letters indicate the short form of the keyword. The lower case letters, indicate the long form of the keyword. Either form may be used in the command.

Example: Sens:Freq:Star 1.5 mhz

is the same as SENSE:FREQ:start 1.5 MHz

The command SENS:FREQU:STAR is not valid because FREQU is neither the short, nor the long form of the command. Only the short and long forms of the keywords are allowed in valid commands.

Chapter 2

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Agilent Technologies E4406A VSA manual Scpi Language Basics, Command Keywords and Syntax

E4406A VSA specifications

The Agilent Technologies E4406A Vector Signal Analyzer (VSA) is a sophisticated instrument designed for the analysis of complex signals. This versatile device is widely used in various fields, including telecommunications, broadcasting, and aerospace, thanks to its high-performance capabilities and advanced features.

One of the standout characteristics of the E4406A is its ability to analyze digital modulation schemes. It supports a wide range of formats, including 2G, 3G, 4G, and emerging standards, providing a comprehensive tool for engineers and researchers working with modern communication systems. The VSA is particularly valued for its flexibility in signal analysis, allowing users to capture and demodulate signals in real-time.

The E4406A utilizes advanced measurement technologies that ensure precise signal analysis. With a frequency range from 50 kHz to 6 GHz, the VSA can handle various applications, making it a suitable choice for both R&D and production testing. The instrument employs digital signal processing techniques, enabling high-resolution measurements and exceptional dynamic range. This ensures accurate interpretation of signals, even in the presence of noise or interference.

Another significant feature of the E4406A is its user-friendly interface. The combination of a graphical display and intuitive controls allows users to visualize complex waveforms and spectra easily. The software capabilities of the E4406A further enhance its usability, providing various analysis options including error vector magnitude (EVM), adjacent channel power (ACP), and spectrum occupancy. These tools allow engineers to diagnose issues rapidly and efficiently optimize their designs.

The modularity of the E4406A is a key aspect of its design. Users can upgrade their instrument with various option packs and software for specific applications, making it adaptable to a variety of testing scenarios. This flexibility ensures that the VSA remains relevant as technology evolves and new standards emerge.

In conclusion, the Agilent E4406A Vector Signal Analyzer stands out due to its combination of advanced measurement capabilities, user-friendly interface, and adaptability. Its extensive feature set makes it an essential tool for professionals involved in the development and testing of modern communication systems. Whether for research, design validation, or quality control, the E4406A delivers high-performance signal analysis that meets the demands of today's fast-paced technology landscape.