Programming Fundamentals

Using the LAN to Control the Analyzer

The Standard UNIX TELNET Command:

Synopsis telnet [host [port]]

Description The telnet command is used to communicate with another host using the TELNET protocol. When telnet is invoked with host or port arguments, a connection is opened to host, and input is sent from the user to host.

Options and Parameters telnet operates in line-by-line mode or in character-at-a-time mode. In line-by-line mode, typed text is first echoed on the screen. When the line is completed by pressing the Enter key, the text line is then sent to host. In character-at-a-time mode, text is echoed to the screen and sent to host as it is typed.

In some cases, if your telnet connection is in “line-by-line” mode, there is no local echo. This means you will not be able to see the characters you are typing on your computer's display until after you press the Enter key.

To remedy this, you need to change your telnet connection to

“character-by-character” mode. This can be accomplished in most systems by escaping out of telnet to the telnet> prompt and then typing mode char. Consult your telnet program's documentation for how to change to “character-by-character” mode.

Using Socket LAN to Send Commands

Your analyzer implements a sockets Applications Programming Interface (API) compatible with Berkeley sockets, Winsock, and other standard sockets APIs. You can write programs using sockets to control your analyzer by sending SCPI commands to a socket connection you create in your program. Refer to Using a Java™ Applet Over Socket LAN in this chapter for example programs using sockets to control the analyzer.

Setting Up Your Analyzer for Socket Programming

Before you can use socket programming, you must identify your analyzer’s socket port number. The default is 5025:

1.Press System, Config I/O, SCPI LAN, Socket Port.

2.Notice that the port number you will use for your socket connection to the analyzer is 5025.

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Agilent Technologies E4406A VSA manual Using Socket LAN to Send Commands, Standard Unix Telnet Command

E4406A VSA specifications

The Agilent Technologies E4406A Vector Signal Analyzer (VSA) is a sophisticated instrument designed for the analysis of complex signals. This versatile device is widely used in various fields, including telecommunications, broadcasting, and aerospace, thanks to its high-performance capabilities and advanced features.

One of the standout characteristics of the E4406A is its ability to analyze digital modulation schemes. It supports a wide range of formats, including 2G, 3G, 4G, and emerging standards, providing a comprehensive tool for engineers and researchers working with modern communication systems. The VSA is particularly valued for its flexibility in signal analysis, allowing users to capture and demodulate signals in real-time.

The E4406A utilizes advanced measurement technologies that ensure precise signal analysis. With a frequency range from 50 kHz to 6 GHz, the VSA can handle various applications, making it a suitable choice for both R&D and production testing. The instrument employs digital signal processing techniques, enabling high-resolution measurements and exceptional dynamic range. This ensures accurate interpretation of signals, even in the presence of noise or interference.

Another significant feature of the E4406A is its user-friendly interface. The combination of a graphical display and intuitive controls allows users to visualize complex waveforms and spectra easily. The software capabilities of the E4406A further enhance its usability, providing various analysis options including error vector magnitude (EVM), adjacent channel power (ACP), and spectrum occupancy. These tools allow engineers to diagnose issues rapidly and efficiently optimize their designs.

The modularity of the E4406A is a key aspect of its design. Users can upgrade their instrument with various option packs and software for specific applications, making it adaptable to a variety of testing scenarios. This flexibility ensures that the VSA remains relevant as technology evolves and new standards emerge.

In conclusion, the Agilent E4406A Vector Signal Analyzer stands out due to its combination of advanced measurement capabilities, user-friendly interface, and adaptability. Its extensive feature set makes it an essential tool for professionals involved in the development and testing of modern communication systems. Whether for research, design validation, or quality control, the E4406A delivers high-performance signal analysis that meets the demands of today's fast-paced technology landscape.