Agilent Technologies 8922M, S GSM manual Crc

Models: 8922M S GSM

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Glossary

Burst-by-Burst

Bit Error Rate The Burst-by-Burst Bit Error Measurement makes use of a new loopback path within the mobile to calculate the equivalent Class II BER. This measurement is 5 times faster than the conventional method. This is also sometimes known as Fast Bit Error Measurement.

Channel Coding The baseband digital process used to arrange the error protected speech data into the final form necessary for RF transmission. Channel coding involves adding the following data for channel control: training sequences, tail bits, and guard bits.

Class I Bits

In an error correction scheme, the most important data bits. This

 

class is subdivided into classes Ia and Ib.

Class II Bits

In an error correction scheme, the slowly changing or long-term

 

data bits. Class II bits receive no error correction.

CRC

Cyclic Redundancy Check. A method for detecting errors by

 

dividing the reception polynomial (which expresses the

 

reception data) by the generator polynomial, and then detecting

 

errors by residuals.

DCS1800

Digital Cellular System. DCS1800 is technically very similar to

 

GSM900 with wider frequency bands leading to more channels

 

and at a frequency of 1.8 GHz. DCS1800 systems are designed

 

to cope with higher user densities. DCS1800 mobiles have a

 

lower output power than GSM900 mobiles, therefore the cell

 

size is smaller.

Equalization

The process used by digital radios to correct for the fading

 

which occurs in real world conditions.

Error

 

Correction

A way to provide reasonable voice quality for digital radios that

 

are subject to Doppler shifts and multipath fading. Types of

 

error correction include parity bits, cyclic error correction

 

coding, and convolutional coding.

FACCH

When the SACCH reports coming back to the BS indicate that

 

another cell would offer the mobile a better signal quality, a

 

handover is necessary. The SACCH doesn’t have the bandwidth

 

necessary to transfer all the information associated with the

 

handover. The TCH is replaced by a FACCH (Fast Associated

 

Control Channel), for a short time using short consecutive

 

bursts, which have a higher data rate than the SACCH, which

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Page 367
Image 367
Agilent Technologies 8922M, S GSM manual Crc