This soft copy for use by IBM employees only | IBM SG24-4817-00

This soft copy for use by IBM employees only.

If one of the LECs that is unable to communicate is the IBM 8285′s, check to see if the IP interfaces, CIP, Ethernet LEC and token-ring LEC, have been defined with different subnetworks. If the IP interfaces are on the same subnetwork, only the CIP interface is used.

144ATM Workgroup Solutions: Implementing the 8285 ATM Switch

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IBM SG24-4817-00 manual This soft copy for use by IBM employees only

Contents

IBM ATM Workgroup Solutions Implementing the 8285 ATM Switch Page Ibml First Edition December Take Note Contents ATM Network Specifications IBM 8285 Planning and Installing Appendix a ATM Control Point Commands Appendix E IBM ATM Campus Switch Private MIBsAppendix B. Pinouts for Ports and Cables Appendix C. Part Numbers for Key Components 282 Figures Disabling the Terminal Auto Hangup Tables 119 ATM Workgroup Solutions Implementing the 8285 ATM Switch Preface How This Redbook Is Organized Team That Wrote This Redbook Comments Welcome Your comments are important to us Xiv ATM Workgroup Solutions Implementing the 8285 ATM Switch ATM Fundamentals Introduction to ATM NetworksATM Cells ATM Connections ATM Addressing ATM Data Flows ATM UNI/NNI Format Data Cells Basic ATM Signalling ATM Call Establishment ATM Forum-Compliant LAN Emulation Lane ATM Classical IP using ARP Server Classical IP CIP This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Introduction to the IBM 8285 Nways ATM Workgroup Switch 8285 Components Internal Features ATM Cell Switching in the IBM 8285 Base UnitBase Unit 1.2 8285 ATM Control Point 2 8285 Front Panel Shows the front panel of the IBM 8285 base unit Ports ConnectorsLEDs 3 155 Mbps ATM I/O Card Reset ButtonExpansion Unit FC ATM Backplane Front PanelATM Planar Slots Inserting a Module in the Expansion Unit Installable Modules Attaching the Expansion Interface Cable Functional Overview of the IBM IBM 8285 Architecture Overview This soft copy for use by IBM employees only 1.1 8285 ATM Control Point 1.2 CAP, CAD and SFE− CAP Common ATM Processor − CAD Common ATM Datamover SFE Specific Front End This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Switching Fabric Switching in the IBMInternal Cell Format Additional Information This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Switching without the Switch Chip Switching the Switch Chip Switching ScenariosPoint-to-Point Routing This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Point-to-Multipoint Routing Control Point Codes Boot CodeOperational Code Fpga Code Control Point LevelsControl Point Available Highlights Control Point Control Point This soft copy for use by IBM employees only LAN Emulation Server Functions ATM Backplane / Expansion Unit ConnectionBus Location Bus Speed This soft copy for use by IBM employees only IBM 8285 ATM Modules Modules Currently Available for the 8285 ATM Subsystem Maximum Capacity Some Common Elements among the 8285 ModulesVariable VPC/VCC Value Ranges IBM 8285 ATM Modules ATM 12-Port 25 Mbps UTP Concentrator Module Sample Scenarios ATM 12-Port 25 Mbps UTP Concentrator Module Workgroup Low-Cost Configuration Implementation This soft copy for use by IBM employees only STS-3c Limitations STM-1 Limitations ATM 155 Mbps Media Module Traffic Management Differences between the 2- and 3-Port ATM ModulesReserved Bandwidth Constraints This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only ATM 100 Mbps MIC/SC Fiber Module Workgroup Configuration This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Video Distribution Module Mpeg Fundamentals MPEG-2 Data Streams Multiplexing and Synchronization Motion Interpretation and Improved Compression Audio Compression Mpeg Summary Configuring the Video Distribution Module FeatureFrame + P Frame Besteffort ReservedbandwidthRemotevpi Bwalloc Video Distribution Module Workgroup Configuration Reminder Video Distribution Module for Campus Video Distribution This soft copy for use by IBM employees only ATM 4-Port TR/Ethernet Bridge Module Sample Configurations Using ATM TR/Ethernet Bridge Module LAN PortsATM Port 1.3 RS-232 Console Port Local LAN to LAN Server Bridging Local LAN to ATM Server Bridging Campus LAN Interconnect and ATM Server Access Local LAN Bridging and ATM Server Access Campus LAN Interconnect and ATM Server Access ATM TR/Ethernet Bridge Module and LAN Emulation ATM TR/Ethernet Bridge Module Configuration Utility Program Association between IP and MAC Address ATM TR/Ethernet Bridge Module Configuration Window ATM TR/Ethernet Bridge Module Service Port Connection This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Running and Stored Configuration Parameters 1 A02 WAN ATM Physical Interface Supported ATM WAN ModuleLayer Rate Mbps Cable Coding VPD Installation Considerations Support Card Name Feature Code Part Number VPD Part Number Sample Scenario Typical ATM WAN Module Configuration LAN Switching Modules Description This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Module Feature Maximum Number of Ports Copper Fiber ATM RI/RO ATM UFC I/O Feature Relieving Token-Ring Congestion with LAN Switching Module Stand-Alone Token-Ring Migration Device Maximum Bandwidth Available After...Kbps ServerMicro Offload ATM Ethernet Desktop 250 4000 57143 25x ATM Desktop 25000 110x Supported VPI and VCI Range ATM Network SpecificationsVersion Maximum Number of Connections Supported Supported Virtual Connection TypesConnection Type Supported? How to Configure PVCs How PVCs Are Supported 8285Aset pvc 2.1 100 1.9 2 channel 0.500 0400 besteffort How to Define PVPs How PVPs Are Supported Sample PVP Configuration How a VPI/VCI Is Allocated to SVCs How Point-to-Multipoint Connections Are Supported 10 8285 LAN Emulation Specifications LAN Emulation Server LES and Broadcast Unknown Server BUSIP over ATM RFC LAN Emulation Client ATM Forum-Compliant LAN Emulation Traffic Management Service Classes Supported by the IBM 8285 ATM Workgroup Traffic Management Functions Supported IBM 8285 Planning and Installing Physical PlanningPackaging Base Unit Physical Specifications Environmental SpecificationsExpansion Unit Optional Items Mechanical Specifications Power SupplyGeneral Power Specifications Description Base Unit Expansion Unit Required Power Power Budget for the Expansion ChassisDevice Watts + ATM Ports and Cabling This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Switching Capacity Planning for AvailabilityLogical Planning Capacity Planning Connection Capacity of IBM 8285 Nways ATM Workgroup Switch Switching Mode Utilization ATM Port Latency Microseconds ATM Bandwidth Capacity Integrated LES/BUS Capacity LES/BUS Capacity of the IBM 8285 Nways ATM Workgroup Switch NNI Connection SSI Connection TRS CapacityMaximum number of static route definitions Maximum number of NNI links per port Complex ATM Network Using ATM Standards Compliances Compliance to the Standards Physical InterfaceUNI User-to-Network Interface NNI Network-to-Network Interface Install Physical Installation2 8285 Console Overview Normal Mode Setup ProcedureParameter IBM 8285 Default Value Slip Mode Basic Console Functions Sample Screen to Check the Physical Installation ATM Concentration Module Basic Configuration Process Steps Task References Reasons for Upgrading Microcode Microcode/Picocode ConsiderationsTaskReferences Acquiring the Latest Microcode Downloading from the World Wide Web Downloading from a PC Company Bulletin Board Downloading from an Internal VM Site Tools Sendto Lgevma Atmpe Atmbin GET packagename Package Component Release Feature Code Field P/N InstallationInstructions Install.doc Boot Feature Code Description Filename Faceplate ID Upgrading the Microcode This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Symptom Possible Cause Suggested Actions Filename Swap Errors and Suggested Fixes Eeprom This soft copy for use by IBM employees only IBM 8285 Configuration Configuring Classical IPConfiguring a Simple CIP Network Classical IP Parameters Parameter Value Comments Commands we will need are Troubleshooting Your CIP Network Correcting ARP Registration Checking ARP Server for RegistrationChecking ARP Registration via Smit Configuring a Local Multi-Switch Network for CIP Multi-Switch CIP Network Physical View Parameter Value Comments FF.FF.FF.C0 List of some of these messages is given in Table 1 8285 LAN Emulation Functions Overview Configuring LAN EmulationLAN Emulation Parameters LES/BUS Parameters − Server ID− Elan Type − Maximum Number of the Clients − Maximum SDU Size − Elan NameLEC Parameters − Ethernet Type − Default Gateway − Subnet Mask− Individual MAC Address − Associated LES or Lecs ATM address Configuring a Simple Lane Network Lecs / IBM 8285 Addressing Simple Lane Network Physical View Commands we need are Console Screen of a Simple Lane Network Configuration Troubleshooting Your Lane Network Check the Physical ATM Connection UP-NO Activity Cabling Check the Lane Registration ATM Connection Parameters LES Other Considerations This soft copy for use by IBM employees only IBM 8285 Management Management Information Bases MIBsMIB-II RFC Ietf AtoM MIB RFC Ospf MIB IBM Hub-Specific MIB Extensions IBM Signalling ExtensionsIBM PVC Management MIB Extensions IBM Nways Campus Manager ATM Overview IBM ATM Statistics MIB ExtensionsNways Campus Manager ATM for AIX Nways Campus Manager ATM for HP-UX Overview IBM Nways Campus Manager ATM for AIXNways Campus Manager ATM V1 for AIX ATM Fault Management ATM Resource ConfigurationATM Network Topology Management ATM Network Monitoring and Statistics Management ATM Change ManagementATM Connection Tracking IBM Nways Campus Manager ATM V2 for AIX Product Specific Module PSM Support This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Prerequisites Software Requirements Using Nways Campus Manager ATM for AIX with IBM Submap Hierarchy Root Submap ATM Campus Submap ATM Cluster Submap ATM Campus Submap IBM 8285 Node Related Information 4.1 8285 ATM View Profile Configuration IBM 8285 Node Profile Panel Fault IBM 8285 Node Configuration Panel Device 8285 PSM IBM 8285 Device View This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Slip Configuration MonitorDownload Call Logging LAN Emulation IBM 8285 Node Call Logging Panel Nways Manager for Windows On page 167 displays the new LAN Emulation application Nways Manager for Windows This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Using Nways Manager for Windows with IBM Hardware Requirements Command Line Interface Appendix a ATM Control Point CommandsHow to Access the Command Line Interface Procedure Commands SET Trace Access Mode How to Change Administrator and User PasswordUser Mode Administrator Mode Resetting the Password to Factory Default How to Change Terminal SettingsSet Terminal Baud Set Terminal DataBits Set Terminal TimeOut Set Terminal StopBitsSet Terminal Prompt Set Terminal Hangup IBM 8285 ATM Command List An example of the output you could get is shown in Figure Command Access Mode Comments Command Wrap Pinouts for ATM25 and Other Common Network Connectors Appendix B. Pinouts for Ports and CablesOther Cabling Considerations Pin Number Converter Cables Signal Port Pin Adapter PinCrossover Cables Appendix C. Part Numbers for Key Components Component Base Part Expansion Number Part Number This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Table of Contents IBM DOS TCP/IP Recovering from corrupted 8281 configuration Ainstall Binstall PIN Null Modem Cables Important Note Regarding Uart Type After YOU Make These CHANGES, YOU Must Restart Windows ·TCPIP` This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Else Problems with memory dump on machines with less than 8M RAM Release Notes AT &F AT &W This soft copy for use by IBM employees only This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Appendix E. IBM ATM Campus Switch Private MIBs 195 ATM-SWITCHING-NODE-MIB Definitions = Begin Imports From RFC1155-SMI OBJECT-TYPE From RFC-1212 DateTime OBJECT-TYPE Syntax DateAndTime Access read-write Description Syntax Integer Syntax AtmAddress Access read-write Status mandatory Enabled 1, disabled Access read-write Status mandatory Integer Isolated 1, attached Access read-only Status mandatory ModuleMaxVcc Description Description PortIndex INTEGER, portInterface Syntax AccessStatus Description Description This soft copy for use by IBM employees only ″The type of media supported on this port.″ = interfaceEntry ″ Whether data scrambling is used when transmitting on this Description Description Integer Description Access not-accessible Status mandatory Description VpXType Description Description Description Tftp Description Description Description Description AtmQ2931SiVpi Description Description AtmQ2931StatsVpi Description AtmSvcSiVpi SVC.″ Description Sequence of AtmSvcLogEntry AtmSvcLogForwardQOS Reference Description AtmSaalConfSiVci Description Status mandatory AtmSaalStatsSiVpi INTEGER, atmSaalStatsSiVci Description ″ Entries of atmPvcTable AtmPvcEndPoint AtmPvcType OBJECT-TYPE Read-write Access AtmPvcEpIdentifier Description Description LesLecLastChange Variables sysObjectID, ifPhysAddress ″ An ATM module has been detected in the hub.″ = ″A profile of an agent within the concentrator.″ Index Octet String NoReset1 Reset2 Access read-write Status mandatory Activate1 Description Sequence Newsummary Definition = Begin Containments Containment = SequenceOID Blocks Blocks = Sequence of Block SsTlcSlotIndex, ssTlcSubSlotIndex Description Fault-tolerant1, not-fault-tolerant2 OcPowerOutputWattageAvailable Gauge OcPowerOutputWattageAvailable OBJECT-TYPE Syntax Gauge OcPowerSlotOperStatus Syntax Integer Description OcInvModSubSlotIndex Description Description END This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Appendix F. Special Notices 277 Profs Appendix G. Related Publications International Technical Support Organization PublicationsRedbooks on CD-ROMs Other Publications This soft copy for use by IBM employees only How To Get Itso Redbooks How IBM Employees Can Get Itso RedbooksRedbooks category on Inews Internet Listserver Telephone orders How Customers Can Get Itso RedbooksOn the World Wide Web IBM Redbook Order Form Please send me the following This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Glossary 285 Ietf Internet Engineering task force. An Ieee Institute of Electrical and ElectronicInterim Local Management Interface ILMI. Multipoint-to-multipoint connection. a Pcmcia Personal Computer Memory CardPVC Permanent Virtual Circuit. a logical RIP Routing Information Protocol. a UTP unshielded twisted pair. See telephone O s s a r y This soft copy for use by IBM employees only List of Abbreviations Ccitt LAN SVN This soft copy for use by IBM employees only Index Numerics LES/BUS DS3 WKA TRS Page IBML