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Emerson
FM-3
manual
Models:
FM-3
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292 pages
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Specification
Characteristic Distance
Install
Error codes
Cable Diagrams
Position Error Integral Group
Watchdog Timer
Symbols
Online Status Indicators
Dimension
Page 291
Image 291
Page 290
Page 292
Page 291
Image 291
Page 290
Page 292
Contents
Reference Manual
Page
FM-3
Page
Technical Support 952 995-8033 or 800
Customer Support
952
Website and Email
Application Engineering 952 995-8000 or 800
Training Services 952 995-8000 or 800
Customer Service Sales 952 995-8000 or 800
Document Conventions
This Represents
EN EN Only
Qualified Person
Safety Instructions
Reference Materials
General Warning
Enclosure
Safety Precautions
Setup, Commissioning and Maintenance
Safety of Machinery
Viii
Table of Contents
Quick Start
Parameter Descriptions 143 Installation 183
Tuning Procedures
Programming 115
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 225
Specifications 249
Glossary 265 Index 273
Xii
Introduction
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual
PowerTools Pro Setup Software
Features
Software Interface
Hierarchy View
Keypad Interface
Operational Overview
PBus Group
Parameter Screens
How Jogging Works
How Motion Works
How Home Works
Establishing a Home Reference Position
Home Sequence
Marker
Sensor
Sensor and Marker
Accuracy and Repeatability
Home Offset
Calculated Home Offset, Peak Velocity Not Reached
Specified Home Offset, Greater than Calculated Offset
End of Home Position
Home Examples
Home Limit Distance
Example 1 Linear Application
Sensor
Home Sequence
Home Sensor and Marker then Offset, Example
Example 2 Rotary Application
Index Motion Sequence
How Indexes Work
Indexes View
Absolute vs. Incremental
Absolute Indexes
Absolute Index
Incremental Index
Incremental Indexes
Indexes with Rotary Rollover Enabled
Registration Index
Rotary Plus and Rotary Minus Indexes
How Communications Work
Uploading
Downloading
NVM Options for Uploading and Downloading
Uploading
Downloading
Updating to RAM
Download Section
Options/Preferences/Ptools Operation
Upload Section
Upload Non-Volatile Memory NVM Section
Secure Downloading
Brake Operation
Brake Release
Brake Activate
Brake Disengaged
Identification Group
Setup View
Drive Encoder Output Group
Configuration Group
Positive Direction Group
Update Rate Group
Status Online Tab Online Only
Switching Frequency Group
Motor Position Group
Motor Velocity Group
Control Loop Group
Torque Group
Master Feedback Group
Information Tab Online Only
Drive Information Group
Module Information Group
User Units View
Distance Group
Units Name
Scaling
Characteristic Distance
Characteristic Length
Decimal Places
Velocity Distance Units Scale Factor
Enable Separate Distance Units Check Box
Velocity Group
Scaled Distance Name
Acceleration Group
Time Scale List Box
Separate Distance Units Example
Master Units View
Master Units View
Master Position Setup Group
Encoder Setup Group
Master Distance Units
Master Velocity Units
Master Acceleration Units
Enable Check Box
Master Position Filter
Samples
Settings Group
Enable Feedforward Check Box
Position View
Limits Group
Software Travel Limit
Rotary Group
Software Travel Limits
Software Travel Limit +
Online Tab not shown
FeedRate Override
Velocity View
Examples
FeedRate Decel/Accel
Acceleration Type
Ramps View
Travel Limit Decel
Ramps Group
Stop Deceleration
Feedhold Decel/Accel
Torque Level
Torque View
Peak Torque
Online Status Tab
Torque Limit
Tuning View
Load Group
Inertia Ratio
Tuning Group
Position Error Integral Group
Low Pass Filter Group
Time Constant
Faults View
Active Faults Group
Active Faults Window
Total Power Up
Power Up Group
Power Up Count
Power Up Time
PLS View
PLS View
Off Point
Number of PLS Points
Source
On Point
Rollover Point
Rotary Enable
Setup NVM View
Setup NVM View
User Variables View
Name
Decimal
Initial Value
Using Variables in a Program
Adding and Deleting Variables
Online Tab not shown
User Bits View
Adding and Deleting User Bits
Bit Mask Result stored in each bit
User 32-bit Bit Register and User Bit Masking
User Bits Read/Write Process
Configuring the User Bit Mask Register
User Bits Mask View
Setup Group
Assignments
Assignments View
Assignments View
Creating An Assignment
Delete Button Method
Deleting An Assignment
Drag and Drop Method
Assign Button Method
Tying a Source to a Destination
Assignment Polarity
Polarity Button Method
User Level
Only Show Assigned
Assignments that Automatically Use Position Capture
Destinations that use captured data
Selector View
Selector View
Assignment View
Example
Debounce
Input Lines View
Names
Output Lines View
Analog Inputs View
User Units
Decimal
Maximum Voltage
Read Max/Min Voltage Settings
Bandwidth
Maximum Value
Motion Group
Time Base
Jog View
Jog Number
Jog Name
Jog Deceleration
Jog Sources and Destinations
Jog Velocity
Jog Acceleration
Jog.MinusActivate
Destinations
Jog.#.Decelerating
Jog.PlusActivate
Jog Select Details
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual
Home View
Home Number
Home Reference
If on sensor... Group
Velocity
Acceleration
Deceleration
LimitDistEnable
Limit Distance
Specified Offset Radio Button
Home Sources and Destinations
Home.#.SensorTrigger
Home.#.Initiate
Index Number
Index View
Index Name
IndexType
Distance/Position
Timed Indexes
Time Checkbox Enabled
Timed Index Profiles
Enable Index PLS
PLS Off Point
PLS On Point
Registration Parameters
Index.AnyCommandComplete
Index Sources and Destinations
Index.#.Accelerating
Index.#.Decelerating
Index.#.Command Complete
Index.#.Command In Progress
Index.#.AtVel
PowerTools Menu Bar Method
Adding and Deleting Indexes
Toolbar Icon Method
Deleting an Index
Right Click Method
Gearing View
108
Stopping Gearing Motion
Initiating Gearing Motion
Example Program 0 Running on Task
Stopping Motion
Motion Stop from a Program
MotionStop for an Assignment
Modbus View
Network Group
112
DeviceNet View
Profibus View
Ethernet View
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 114
Programming
Program Toolbar Icons
Red Dot Help
Next Book Mark
Previous Book Mark
Delete All Book Marks
Lock Program
Program Where Am I?
Disable Error Check
Drag In Variables
If/Then/Endif
Programs
Program Instruction Types
Program Flow Instructions
For Count/Next
Else
Wait For
Do While/Loop
Call Program
Wait For Time
Formula
End
Bit
Bit Or
Label
Motion Instructions
GoTo
Dwell For Time
Index.Initiate
Dwell for Master Dist
Complex Velocity Profile
Index.CompoundInitiate
Index Velocity Profile with Drive Outputs
Home.Initiate
Jog.Stop
Jog.PlusInitiate
Jog.MinusInitiate
Gear.Initiate
Using Last
Motion Modifiers
Gear Stop
Adding a Program
PowerTools Menu Bar Method
Adding and Deleting Programs
Toolbar Icon Method
Run Anytime Programs
Right Click Method
Deleting a Program
133
Out and Return More Complex
Resetting Faults in Run Anytime Programs
Example Programs
Out and Return Simple
Elevator Accumulator with 100 Stop Positions
Simple Jogging within a Program
Rotary Table with Calibrated Stop Positions
Flying Cutoff/Shear
Synchronized Jog with Manual Phase Adjustment
Auger Filler with Inputs to Adjust the Fill Amount
Learn Program Program
Sequence Learn and Playback
140
141
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 142
AbsolutePositionValid
Accelerating
AccelType
AccelUnits.Decimal
AccelUnits.TimeScale
AtVel
Brake.Disengaged
ClearFollowingError
CommandingMotion
Brake.Activate
DefineHome
DistUnits.CharacteristicDist
DistUnits.CharacteristicLength
Decelerating
DriveAmbientTemp
DriveEnableStatus
DistUnits.Decimal
DistUnits.Name
DriveInput.#.Name
DriveInput.#.ForceEnable
DriveInput.#.DebounceTime
DriveInput.#.Force
DriveOutput.#.Name
DriveOutput.#.ForceEnable
DriveOutputEncoder.ScalingEnable
Fault.DriveFaultsBitmap
Fault.DriveOK
Fault.Faulted
Fault.ModuleFaultsBitmap
FeedforwardsEnable
Fault.Reset
Fault.#.Active
Fault.#.Counts
FoldbackActive
FeedholdDecelTime
FeedRateDeactivate
FeedRateOverride
FoldbackRMS
FollowingError
FollowingErrorEnable
FollowingErrorLimit
Gear.AtVel
Gear.CommandComplete
Gear.CommandInProgrees
Gear.Activate
Home.#.Accel
Home.AnyCommandComplete
Home.#.AtVel
Home.#.CommandComplete
Home.#.CommandInProgress
Home.#.Accelerating
Home.#.Initiate
Home.#.LimitDistEnable
Home.#.Decelerating
Home.#.EndPosn
Home.#.SensorTrigger
Home.#.OffsetType
Home.#.OnSensorAction
Home.#.Reference
Home.#.Vel
Index.AnyCommandComplete
Index.ResetProfileLimited
Home.#.TimeBase
Index.#.AnalogLimitType
Index.#.CommandComplete
Index.#.Accel
Index.#.Accelerating
Index.#.Decelerating
Index.#.CommandInProgress
Index.#.CompoundInitiate
Index.#.Decel
Index.#.Name
Index.#.PLSEnable
Index.#.Initiate
Index.#.LimitDistHit
Index.#.RegistrationType
Index.#.RegistrationWindowEnable
Index.#.PLSStatus
Index.#.RegistrationOffset
Index.#.Vel
Index.#.TimedIndexEnable
Index.#.SensorTrigger
Index.#.TimeBase
InPosnWindow
Jog.AnyCommandComplete
InPosn
InPosnTime
Jog.#.Accel
Jog.#.CommandComplete
Jog.Select0
Jog.Stop
Jog.#.MinusInitiate
Jog.#.CommandInProgress
Jog.#.Decel
Jog.#.Decelerating
Modbus.ModbusId
ModuleInput.#.ForceEnable
LineVoltage
Modbus.BaudRate
ModuleInput.#.Status
ModuleOutput.#.ForceEnable
ModuleInput.#.Name
ModuleInput.#.Raw
PLS.#.Direction
MotionStop
MotorType
Name
PLS.#.RotaryRolloverEnable
PLS Enable
PLS.#.PLSEnable
PLS Rollover Enable
PLS.#.Source
PosnCommand
PosnErrorIntegralEnable
PLS.#.RotaryRolloverPosn
PowerUpTime
PosnErrorIntegralTimeConstant
PowerStageEnabled
PowerUpCount
Program.#.Initiate
PowerUpTimeTotal
RotaryRolloverEnable
Program.AnyComplete
Selector.#.Selection
ShuntPowerRMS
Selector.SelectLinesUsed
Selector.#.Select
SoftwareTravelLimitPlusActive
SoftwareTravelLimitEnable
SoftwareTravelLimitMinusActive
SoftwareTravelLimitMinusPosn
Stop
TorqueCommand
TorqueCommandLimited
StartUp
TorqueLimit
TravelLimitDisable
TorqueLevel
TorqueLevelActive
TravelLimitPlusActivate
TorqueLimitEnable
TravelLimitMinusActivate
TravelLimitMinusActive
Var.Var#.Decimal
VelCommand
TorqueUnits.PercentContinuousCurrent
TorqueUnits.Torque
VelocityUnits.ScalingFlag
VelocityUnits.Decimal
VelocityUnits.DistVelScale
VelocityUnits.Name
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 182
Mechanical Installation
Basic Installation Notes
Grip the FM On each side LCD
Modbus Communications
Installing PowerTools Pro
Software Installation
PC System Configuration
Preparing for PowerTools Pro Installation
Starting and Exiting PowerTools
If You Need Help with Installation
Starting the Software
Exiting the Software
Accessing Help
To display Help in PowerTools, do one of the following
Opening a New File
188
General Setup View
Basic Setup Steps
Opening a New Configuration Window
Enter All Setup Data
190
User Units View
Position View
Master Units View
Ramps View
Velocity View
Torque View
Tuning View
PLS View
Making Assignments
196
Jog Setup
Setting Up Motion Parameters
Home Setup
Home Setup View
Index Setup
200
201
Creating a Program
203
204
Example System
Example Application Start Up
Enable Following Error Enable this checkbox
Making Assignments
208
209
210
211
212
PID vs. State-Space
Tuning Procedures
Tuning Procedure
Initial settings
Tuning steps
Fully Optimized Level
General Tuning Hints
Tuning Parameters
Inertia Ratio
Friction
Feedforwards
Response
Line Voltage EN Only
Determining Tuning Parameter Values
Consider the following before determining the Friction
Initial Test Settings
Procedure for Determining Friction
Determining Friction
Rpmh Rpml
Determining Inertia Ratio
Consider the following before determining the inertia
Inertia Measurement Procedure
Conversion Formula
Ramp Units Conversion
223
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 224
Diagnostic Display
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Fault Codes
227
Flash Invalid
Fault Descriptions
Watchdog Timer
Power Up Test
High DC Bus
FM-3 Fault
Invalid Configuration
Power Module
Encoder Hardware
RMS Shunt Power
Max Following Error
Encoder State
FM-3 Specific Fault Descriptions
Watchdg
Isr Ovr
Traj Flt
Drv Syn
Pwr On FlwErr
Mtr Tmp
DvOvrTmp
Inv Parm Inv NVM
Analog Outputs
Analog Output Scale units
Diagnostic Output Test Points
Diagnostic Analog Output Test Points
237
Viewing Active Drive Faults
Drive Faults
Error Messages
Resetting Faults
Error The maximum limit of Instances is reached
Non-Programming Error Messages
FYI Your Application has
Programming Error Messages
Error Your Application is not valid to download
Error a FM3 number’s mantissa must be between -2147483647
Error Program Instance does not Exist
Error Can only compare,,etc numeric results
Error Couldnt find named Variable
Error Couldnt find named Variable from Text
Error The destination variable is Read Only
Error Syntax error encountered
Error Text Strings are limited to 12 characters
Error The destination variable does not accept Data
243
Error This variable type cannot be assigned a value
Error This instance does not exist
Error This is not a fully qualified variable
Error This variable cannot be assigned a selection value
Watch Window
Online Status Indicators
246
Motion Status
Global Where Am I Button
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 248
Dimensions and Clearances
Specifications
250
Cable Diagrams
SNCE-XXX Cable SNCDD-001.5 Cable
SNCO-003 Cable SNCI-003 Cable
SNCLI-003 Cable
CMDX-XXX Cable
CMDO-XXX Cable
CDRO-XXX Cable
TIA-XXX Cable DDS-XXX Cable
TERM-H Head Terminator TERM-T Tail Terminator
CMDS-XXX Cable CMMS-XXX Cable
CFCS-XXX Cable
CFCO-XXX Cable
CFOS-XXX Cable
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 264
Check Box
Amplifier
Axis
Baud Rate
DIN Rail
Configuration
Destination
Dialog Box
Flash File
Global Where Am
Firmware
Flash
Least Significant Bit
Input Function
Input Line
Jog
Output Line
Option Button
Opto-isolated
Output Function
Travel Limit
PowerTools Pro
Radio Button
Serial Port
Variable
View
Windows, Microsoft
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 272
Index
Symbols
274
275
FM-3 Programming Module Reference Manual 276
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