Instruction Retire Rules

Table 2–4 Instruction Class Latency in Cycles (Continued)

Class

Latency

Comments

 

 

 

fadd

4

Consumer other than fst or ftoi.

 

6

Consumer fst or ftoi.

 

 

Measured from when an fadd is issued from the FQ to when an fst or ftoi is issued

 

 

from the IQ.

fmul

4

Consumer other than fst or ftoi.

 

6

Consumer fst or ftoi.

 

 

Measured from when an fmul is issued from the FQ to when an fst or ftoi is issued

 

 

from the IQ.

fcmov1

4

Only consumer is fcmov2.

fcmov2

4

Consumer other than fst.

 

6

Consumer fst or ftoi.

 

 

Measured from when an fcmov2 is issued from the FQ to when an fst or ftoi is

 

 

issued from the IQ.

fdiv

12

Single precision - latency to consumer of result value.

 

9

Single precision - latency to using divider again.

 

15

Double precision - latency to consumer of result value.

 

12

Double precision - latency to using divider again.

fsqrt

18

Single precision - latency to consumer of result value.

 

15

Single precision - latency to using unit again.

 

33

Double precision - latency to consumer of result value.

 

30

Double precision - latency to using unit again.

ftoi

3

itof

4

nop

Does not produce register value.

 

 

 

2.4 Instruction Retire Rules

An instruction is retired when it has been executed to completion, and all previous instructions have been retired. The execution pipeline stage in which an instruction becomes eligible to be retired depends upon the instruction’s class.

Table 2–5gives the minimum retire latencies (assuming that all previous instructions have been retired) for various classes of instructions.

Table 2–5 Minimum Retire Latencies for Instruction Classes

Instruction Class

Retire Stage

Comments

 

 

 

Integer conditional branch

7

Integer multiply

7/13

Latency is 13 cycles for the MUL/V instruction.

Integer operate

7

Memory

10

Floating-point add

11

Floating-point multiply

11

21264/EV68A Hardware Reference Manual

Internal Architecture 2–21

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Image 49
Compaq EV68A specifications Instruction Retire Rules, Minimum Retire Latencies for Instruction Classes