Managing the HA cluster

High availability

 

 

Starting the HA cluster

After all of the FortiGate units in the cluster are configured for HA and once the cluster is connected, use the following procedure to start the HA cluster.

1Power on all of the HA units in the cluster.

As the units power on they negotiate to choose the primary cluster unit and the subordinate units. This negotiation occurs with no user intervention.

When negotiation is complete the cluster is ready to begin processing network traffic. You can use the information in “Managing the HA cluster” on page 86 to log into and manage the cluster.

Managing the HA cluster

When a FortiGate cluster is up and running, you manage it as a cluster instead of a group of individual FortiGate units. You manage the cluster by connecting to the web-based manager or CLI using any interface configured for management access. Since all units in the cluster are configured with the same interface IP addresses (except for the HA interface), connecting to any interface IP address configured for management access connects to that cluster interface; which automatically connects you to the primary FortiGate unit.

You can also connect to and manage individual units in the cluster by connecting to their HA interfaces (all of which are configured with a different IP address).

You can also manage individual cluster units by connect to the primary unit CLI. From here you can use the execute ha manage command to connect to the CLI of each unit in the cluster.

This section describes:

Viewing the status of cluster members

Monitoring cluster members

Monitoring cluster sessions

Viewing and managing cluster log messages

Managing individual cluster units

Synchronizing the cluster configuration

Returning to standalone configuration

Replacing a FortiGate unit after fail-over

Viewing the status of cluster members

To view the status of each cluster member.

1Connect to the cluster and log into the web-based manager.

2Go to System > Status > Cluster Members.

The web-based manager lists the serial numbers of all of the FortiGate units in the cluster. The primary unit is identified as Local. For each cluster member, the list includes the up time and status for that cluster member.

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Fortinet Inc.

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Fortinet 400 manual Managing the HA cluster, Viewing the status of cluster members, Go to System Status Cluster Members