What are Printer Commands?

PCL printer commands provide access to printer features. There are four general types of HP printer language commands:

z control codes z PCL commands

z HP-GL/2 commands z PJL commands

 

Control Codes

 

A control code is a character that initiates a printer function, for

 

example Carriage Return (CR), Line Feed (LF), Form Feed (FF), etc.

 

PCL Commands

 

PCL commands provide access to the printer’s PCL control structure.

 

The PCL structure controls all of the printer’s features except those

 

used for vector graphics, which are controlled by the HP-GL/2

 

commands.

 

PCL printer commands consist of two or more characters. The first

 

character is always the ASCII escape character, identified by the ?

 

symbol. ? is a special control code which identifies the subsequent

 

string of characters as a printer command. As the printer monitors

 

incoming data from a computer, it “looks” for this character. When this

 

character appears, the printer reads it and its associated characters

 

as a command to perform and not as data to print.

 

 

Note

PCL printer commands (other than single-character control codes)

 

are also referred to as escape sequences. The terms printer

 

command and escape sequence are used interchangeably

 

throughout this manual.

 

Once a PCL command sets a parameter, that parameter remains set

 

 

until that PCL command is repeated with a new value, or the printer is

 

reset to its user default environment. For example, if you send the

 

printer a command to set line spacing to 3 lines/inch, each page

 

prints 3 lines/inch until the printer receives a different Line Spacing

 

command, or the printer is reset.

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HP 5961-0509 manual What are Printer Commands?, Control Codes, PCL Commands