Theory of Operation

Model GFC7000TA Carbon Dioxide Analyzer

9. THEORY OF OPERATION

The Model GFC 7000TA Gas Filter Correlation Carbon Dioxide Analyzer is a microprocessor-controlled analyzer that determines the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in a sample gas drawn through the instrument. It requires that sample and calibration gasses be supplied at ambient atmospheric pressure in order to establish a stable gas flow through the sample chamber where the gases ability to absorb infrared radiation is measured.

Calibration of the instrument is performed in software and does not require physical adjustments to the instrument. During calibration the microprocessor measures the current state of the IR Sensor output and various other physical parameters of the instrument and stores them in memory.

The microprocessor uses these calibration values, the IR absorption measurements made on the sample gas along with data regarding the current temperature and pressure of the gas to calculate a final co2 concentration.

This concentration value and the original information from which it was calculated are stored in one of the unit’s internal data acquisition system (DAS - See Sections 6.7) as well as reported to the user via a vacuum florescent display or a variety of digital and analog signal outputs.

9.1. Measurement Method

9.1.1. Beer’s Law

The basic principle by which the analyzer works is called Beer’s Law. It defines the how light of a specific wavelength is absorbed by a particular gas molecule over a certain distance. The mathematical relationship between these three parameters is:

I = Io e-αLc

Where:

Io is the intensity of the light if there was no absorption. I is the intensity with absorption.

L is the absorption path, or the distance the light travels as it is being absorbed.

C is the concentration of the absorbing gas. In the case of the Model GFC 7000TA, carbon dioxide (CO2).

αis the absorption coefficient that tells how well CO2 absorbs light at the specific wavelength of interest.

9.1.2.Measurement Fundamentals

In the most basic terms, the Model GFC 7000TA uses a high energy heated element to generate a beam of broad-band IR light with a known intensity (measured during Instrument calibration. This beam is

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Teledyne gfc 7000ta operation manual Measurement Method, Beer’s Law, Measurement Fundamentals

gfc 7000ta specifications

The Teledyne GFC 7000TA is a cutting-edge, high-performance gas flow calibrator designed for both laboratory and field applications. This instrument is renowned for its accuracy, versatility, and reliability, making it an ideal choice for various industries, including aerospace, environmental monitoring, and manufacturing.

One of the standout features of the GFC 7000TA is its advanced measurement technology. It utilizes state-of-the-art thermal mass flow meters, which allow for precise fluid measurement across a wide range of flow rates. This technology ensures highly accurate readings, which are essential for applications requiring stringent compliance with regulatory standards.

The GFC 7000TA is capable of accommodating various types of gases, making it particularly versatile. Users can calibrate flow for gases such as air, nitrogen, or carbon dioxide, providing flexibility in a multitude of applications. The device also supports dual-channel capabilities, allowing simultaneous measurement and calibration of two different gas types, enhancing productivity and efficiency in processes.

Another notable characteristic of the GFC 7000TA is its user-friendly interface. Equipped with a high-resolution touchscreen display, the device offers intuitive navigation and data visualization. Users can easily set parameters, view real-time measurements, and generate printed reports. This interface reduces the learning curve for new operators, allowing organizations to implement the GFC 7000TA with minimal training.

In addition to its advanced measuring capabilities, the GFC 7000TA features a robust design for durability in harsh environments. The instrument is compliant with various international standards, ensuring its reliability and performance in various conditions. Its portable form factor makes it convenient for fieldwork, while the rugged construction provides peace of mind for users working in demanding settings.

The GFC 7000TA also incorporates modern connectivity options. With built-in USB and Ethernet ports, users can easily integrate the device into their existing systems for data logging and remote monitoring. This connectivity feature enables real-time data access and enhances the potential for analysis and optimization of gas flow systems.

In summary, the Teledyne GFC 7000TA is a high-performance gas flow calibrator characterized by its advanced thermal mass flow measurement technology, versatility in accommodating various gases, user-friendly interface, and robust design. With its modern connectivity features, this instrument stands out as a vital tool for professionals seeking precision and reliability in gas flow applications.