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Instant802 APSDK
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Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
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Signal
Password
Field Default Setting
Login
Administrator Audience
Wireless Features
Warranty
Configuring Security Settings
USR5453-AP#factory-reset
Professional Access Point
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Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Quality of Service - 152
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Contents
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
R46.1224.00 rev 2.0 07/06
Page
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
USA
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Contents
Class Structure, Commands, and Examples
Advanced
Class and Field Reference
Support Information
Robotics Corporation Two 2 Year Limited Warranty
Viii
Administrator Audience
Online Help Features
Recommended Settings, Notes and Cautions
Typographical Conventions
Getting Started
Features and Benefits
Ieee Standards Support and Wi-Fi Compliance
Wireless Features
Security Features
Networking
Guest Interface
Clustering and Auto-Management
Maintainability
What’s Next?
Snmp Support
Professional Access Point
Default Settings for the Professional Access Point
Option Default Settings Related Information
Ieee 802.11 Mode
Transmit Power
Security Mode None
Authentication Type
Required Software or Component Description
Administrator’s Computer
What the Access Point Does Not Provide
Wireless Client Computers
Required Component Description
Required Component
How Does the Access Point Obtain an IP Address at Startup?
Dynamic IP Addressing
Recovering an IP Address
Static IP Addressing
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
What’s inside the Access Point?
Unpack the access point
Access Point Hardware and Ports
Connect the access point to network and power
UK Users
Hardware Connections for a Guest Vlan
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Viewing Basic Settings for Access Points
Field Default Setting
Log on to the Web User Interface
Username
Configure Basic Settings and start the wireless network
Default Configuration
Wall Mounting the Access Point
Make Sure the Access Point is Connected to the LAN
Test LAN Connectivity with Wireless Clients
Web User Interface
Navigating to Basic Settings
Review / Describe the Access Point
Field Description
MAC Address
Firmware Version
Provide Administrator Password and Wireless Network Name
Administrator Password
Administrator Password again
Wireless Network Name Ssid
Field
Set Configuration Policy for New Access Points
New Access Points
Update Basic Settings
Summary of Settings
Icon Description
Basic Settings for a Standalone Access Point
Your Network at a Glance Understanding Indicator Icons
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Access Points
Cluster
Navigating to Access Points Management
Understanding Clustering
What Kinds of APs Can Cluster?
What is a Cluster?
How Many APs Can a Cluster Support?
Settings Not Shared by the Cluster
Cluster Formation
Cluster Mode
Standalone Mode
Understanding Access Point Settings
Auto-Synchronization of Cluster Configuration
Cluster Size and Membership
Intra-Cluster Security
Removing an Access Point from the Cluster
Modifying the Location Description
Adding an Access Point to a Cluster
Http//IPAddressOfAccessPoint
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
User Management
Adding a User
Navigating to User Management for Clustered Access Points
Viewing User Accounts
Editing a User Account
Enabling and Disabling User Accounts
Enabling a User Account
Real Name
Restoring a User Database from a Backup File
Removing a User Account
Backing Up and Restoring a User Database
Disabling a User Account
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Sessions
Navigating to Session Monitoring
Understanding Session Monitoring Information
User AP Location User MAC Idle Rate
Viewing Session Information for Access Points
Signal Utilization Rx Total Tx Total Error Rate
Sorting Session Information
Refreshing Session Information
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Channel Management
Navigating to Channel Management
Understanding Channel Management
How it Works Overview
Overlapping Channels Background Information
Configuring and Viewing Channel Management Settings
Example a Network before and after Channel Management
Stopping/Starting Automatic Channel Assignment
Viewing Current Channel Assignments and Setting Locks
Viewing Last Proposed Set of Changes
IP Address Band Current Locked
IP Address Current Proposed
Use these channels when applying channel assignments
Advanced
Change channels if interference is reduced by at least
Determine if there is better set of channels every
Apply channel modifications even when the network is busy
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Wireless Neighborhood
Navigating to Wireless Neighborhood
Understanding Wireless Neighbourhood Information
Cluster
Viewing Wireless Neighborhood
Display neighboring APs
Neighbors
Viewing Details for a Cluster Member
Details for a Cluster Member AP
Beacon Age
Signal
Channel
Status
Interfaces
Ethernet Wired Settings
Wireless Settings
Events
Log Relay Host for Kernel Messages
Setting Up the Log Relay Host
Understanding Remote Logging
SYSLOGD=-r
Tmp/APsyslog
Log Relay Host Enabled
Enabled
Etc/init.d/sysklogd restart
Relay Host
Transmit/Receive Statistics
Events Log
Errors
Client Associations
Name Ssid
Total Packets
What is the Difference Between an Association and a Session?
Link Integrity Monitoring
Neighboring Access Points
Select AP Detection Enabled
Privacy
Beacon Int
Type
Rates
# of Beacons
Last Beacon
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Ethernet Wired Settings
Advanced
Navigating to Ethernet Wired Settings
Setting the DNS Name
Managing Guest Access
Configuring an Internal LAN and a Guest Network
Enabling and Disabling Guest Access
Specifying a Virtual Guest Network
Guest Access
For Guest access, use
Configuring Internal Interface Ethernet Settings
Virtual Wireless Networks
DNS Nameservers
Default Gateway
Static IP Address
Subnet
Configuring Guest Interface Ethernet Wired Settings
Updating Settings
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Wireless Settings
Navigating to Wireless Settings
Configuring 802.11d Regulatory Domain Support
802.11d Regulatory Domain Support
Mode Channel
Configuring the Radio Interface
Configuring Internal LAN Wireless Settings
Configuring Guest Network Wireless Settings
Read-only field
Security
Understanding Security Issues on Wireless Networks
How Do I Know Which Security Mode to Use?
When to Use No Security
Encryption Algorithm
User Authentication
Key Management
Encryption Algorithms
When to Use WPA/WPA2 Enterprise Radius
Does Prohibiting the Broadcast of Ssid Enhance Security?
How Does Station Isolation Protect the Network?
Broadcast SSID, Station Isolation, and Security Mode
Navigating to Security Settings
Configuring Security Settings
None
Static WEP
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Transfer Key Index
Key Length
Bits
Key Type
Authentication Algorithm
Open System Shared Key Both
Example of Using Static WEP
Static WEP with Transfer KEY Indexes on Client Devices
Ieee
Authentication Server
Enable Radius Accounting
WPA/WPA2 Personal PSK
Radius IP
WPA Versions
Cipher Suites
WPA/WPA2 Enterprise Radius
Key
Enable pre-authentication
Improving the security of the network
Enter the Radius IP
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Configuring a Guest Network on a Virtual LAN
Guest Login
Configuring Guest Access Using Virtual LANs
DSL/T1
Configuring the Welcome Screen Captive Portal
Using the Guest Network
Configuring Guest Access without Virtual LANs
Configuring a Guest Network on a Dedicated Access Point
Virtual Wireless Networks
Navigating to Virtual Wireless Network Settings
Configuring VLANs
Virtual Wireless Network
One
Two
Ton
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Understanding Radio Settings
Radio
Status On/Off
Navigating to Radio Settings
Configuring Radio Settings
Super G
Mode
Ieee 802.11b
Maximum Stations
Rate Sets
Broadcast a subset of its supported rate sets
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Navigating to MAC Filtering Settings
MAC Filtering
Using MAC Filtering
Filter
Stations List
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Specifying Limits for Utilization and Client Associations
Load Balancing
Understanding Load Balancing
Load Balancing and QoS
Navigating to Load Balancing Settings
Configuring Load Balancing
Utilization for No New Associations
Utilization for Disassociation
Stations Threshold for Disassocia
Tion
To apply your changes, click Update Settings
Quality of Service
Understanding QoS
QoS and Load Balancing
802.11e and WMM Standards Support
QoS Queues and Parameters to Coordinate Traffic Flow
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Random Backoff and Minimum / Maximum Contention Windows
Navigating to QoS Settings
Configuring QoS Queues
Configuring AP Edca Parameters
Enabling/Disabling Wi-Fi Multimedia
Configuring Station Edca Parameters
Data 0 Voice
Txop Limit
Transmission Opportunity Limit
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Using WDS to Bridge Distant Wired LANs
Wireless Distribution System
Understanding the Wireless Distribution System
Backup Links and Unwanted Loops in WDS Bridges
LAN Segment
Navigating to WDS Settings
Security Considerations Related to WDS Bridges
Configuring WDS Settings
Local Address
Remote Address
Bridge with
Internal Network
WEP Key
Example of Configuring a WDS Link
Disabled
Local Address
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Navigating to Time Protocol Settings
Time Protocol
Enabling and Disabling a Network Time Protocol NTP Server
NTP Server
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Snmp
Understanding Snmp
Navigating to Simple Network Management Protocol
Enable Snmp
Read-only Community Name entire
Allow Snmp SET Requests
Read-write community name for per
Source hostname or subnet
Configuring Your Network Management System
Rebooting and Upgrading Your Access Point Using Snmp
Rebooting Your Access Point Using Snmp
Upgrading your Access Point
Ftp//testuser1testuser1@192.168.1.9922/54531.1.23.tar
Ftp//192.168.1.100/54531.1.24.tar
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Reboot
Reset Configuration
Upgrade
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Backup/Restore
Navigating to Backup and Restore Settings
Backing up Configuration Setting for an Access Point
Restoring Access Point Settings to a Previous Configuration
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Command Line Interface
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Basic Settings Yes
Described in Backup/Restore on
How to Access the CLI for an Access Point
Telnet Connection to the Access Point
USR5453-AP login Password
USR5453-AP login admin Password Enter help for help
SSH2 Connection to the Access Point
Telnet Function Telnet Command
Status
Status Down
Login as
USR5453-AP#
Quick View of Commands and How to Get Help
Commands and Syntax
SSH Function SSH Command
Set ssh Status
Command
Get log
Get log-entry
Get bss wlan0bssInternal
Command Description
Add radius-user wally
Getting Help on Commands at the CLI
Remove radius-user wally
Command Usage and Configuration Examples
Ready to Get Started?
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Understanding Interfaces as Presented in the CLI
Interface Description
Wlan0vwn1
Vlan1234
Get interface vlan1234 role
Saving Configuration Changes
Get interface vlanVLANID role
Basic Setting Example
Get the MAC Address for an Access Point
Get Both the IP Address and MAC Address
Wlan0wds1 Wds Down Wlan0wds2 Wlan0wds3 USR5453-AP#
Get the Firmware Version for the Access Point
Get the Location of the Access Point
Set the Location for an Access Point
Get the Current Password
Access Point and Cluster Settings
Cluster Command Example
Get MAC Addresses for all Access Points in the Cluster
User Accounts
USR5453-AP#get radius-user all name name
User Account Command Example
Get All User Accounts
USR5453-AP#set radius-user samantha password westport
USR5453-AP#set radius-user samantha disabled
Add Users
USR5453-AP#add radius-user samantha username samantha
Status Command Example
Remove a User Account
USR5453-AP#remove radius-user wally
Larry samantha endora darren
USR5453-AP#get interface br0
Get Current Settings for the Ethernet Wired Guest Interface
Get Current Wireless Radio Settings
USR5453-AP# get radio wlan0 detail
Get Status on Events
USR5453-AP# get log-entry
Priority Daemon
USR5453-AP#set log relay-enabled
USR5453-AP#set log relay-host
USR5453-AP#set log relay-host myserver
USR5453-AP#set log relay-port
USR5453-AP# get log
Get Client Associations
Get neighbouring Access Points
Get Transmit / Receive Statistics
USR5453-AP#get detected-ap
USR5453-AP# get detected-ap
Ethernet Wired Interface
Wired Interface Command Example
Get Wired Internal Interface Settings
Get Wired Guest Interface Settings
Set Up Guest Access
Get Summary View of Internal and Guest Interfaces
USR5453-AP# get bss
USR5453-AP#get interface brguest status down
USR5453-AP#remove bridge-port br0 interface eth0
USR5453-AP# get interface brguest
USR5453-AP#get interface brguest status up
USR5453-AP#get bridge-port brguest
USR5453-AP#get bridge-port br0 Name Interface
Get/Change the Connection Type Dhcp or Static IP
USR5453-AP#get dhcp-client status up
USR5453-AP#set dhcp-client status up
USR5453-AP#get interface br0 detail
Re-Configure Static IP Addressing Values
USR5453-AP#get interface br0 static-ip
USR5453-AP#set interface br0 static-ip
USR5453-AP#get interface br0 static-mask
Wireless Interface
Security
Security Command Example
Get the Current Security Mode
Get Detailed Description of Current Security Settings
USR5453-AP#get interface wlan0 security none
Enable / Disable Station Isolation
Set the Broadcast Ssid Allow or Prohibit
Set Security to None
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0 security none
Set Security to Static WEP
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0 security static-wep
Set bss wlan0bssInternal open-system-authentication on
Set bss wlan0bssInternal shared-key-authentication off
Set bss wlan0bssInternal shared-key-authentication on
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0 wep-key-ascii yes
USR5453-AP#get interface wlan0 detail
Set Security to Ieee
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0 security dot1x
Radius Option Example
USR5453-AP#set bss wlan0bssInternal radius-ip
USR5453-AP#set bss wlan0bssInternal radius-key secret
Set Bss
USR5453-AP#set bss wlan0bssInternal radius-accounting off
USR5453-AP#get interface wlan0 security dot1x
WPA Option Example
Set Security to WPA/WPA2 Personal PSK
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0 security wpa-personal
Cipher Suite Option Example
Set bss wlan0bssInternal wpa-cipher-tkip on
Set bss wlan0bssInternal wpa-cipher-ccmp off
Set bss wlan0bssInternal wpa-cipher-tkip off
USR5453-AP#get interface wlan0 security wpa-personal
Set Security to WPA/WPA2 Enterprise Radius
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0 security wpa-enterprise
Enable Pre-Authentication
Cipher Suite Option
USR5453-AP#set bss wlan0bssInternal radius-key KeepSecret
USR5453-AP#set bss wlan0bssInternal radius-accounting on
USR5453-AP#get interface wlan0 security wpa-enterprise
Enable/Configure Guest Login Welcome
View Guest Login Settings
Enable/Disable the Guest Welcome
Set Guest Welcome Page Text
Configuring Multiple BSSIDs on Virtual Wireless Networks
Review Guest Login Settings
Configuring Virtual Wireless Network One on Radio One
Set interface wlan0vwn1 security wpa-enterprise
Radio Settings
Radio Setting Command Example
Get Ieee 802.11 Radio Mode
Creating VWN Two on Radio One with WPA security
Get Radio Channel
Get Basic Radio Settings
Get All Radio Settings
Configure Radio Settings
Get Supported Rate Set
USR5453-AP#get supported-rate
Get Basic Rate Set
USR5453-AP#set radio wlan0 mode g
USR5453-AP#set radio wlan0 beacon-interval
USR5453-AP#set bss wlan0bssInternal dtim-period
USR5453-AP#get bss wlan0bssInternal dtim-period
USR5453-AP#set radio wlan0 fragmentation-threshold
USR5453-AP#set radio wlan0 rts-threshold
USR5453-AP#add basic-rate wlan0 rate
USR5453-AP#add supported-rate wlan0 rate
MAC Filtering
USR5453-AP#get supported-rate wlan0 rate
Add MAC Addresses of Client Stations to the Filtering List
Specify an Accept or Deny List
Set bss wlan0bssGuest mac-acl-name Guest
Get Current MAC Filtering Settings
USR5453-AP#remove mac-acl Guest mac
Get bss interface mac-acl-mode
USR5453-AP#get bss wlan0bssGuest mac-acl-mode accept-list
Load Balancing
Quality of Service
QoS Command
QoS Command Example
Enable/Disable Wi-Fi Multimedia
Data Access Point Station
About Access Point and Station Edca Parameters
Understanding the Queues for Access Point and Station
Get QoS Settings on the Access Point
Get QoS Settings on the Client Station
USR5453-AP#get wme-queue
Set Arbirtation Interframe Spaces Aifs
USR5453-AP#set wme-queue wlan0 with queue vo to aifs
Setting Minimum and Maximum Contention Windows cwmin, cwmax
Set wme-queue wlan0 with queue QueueName to aifs AIFSValue
Set tx-queue wlan0 with queue QueueName to burst burstValue
Set the Maximum Burst Length burst on the Access Point
USR5453-AP#set wme-queue wlan0 with queue vi cwmin 7 cwmax
USR5453-AP#set tx-queue wlan0 with queue data2 to burst
USR5453-AP#set wme-queue wlan0 with queue vo to txop-limit
Wireless Distribution System
Configuring a WDS Link
Getting Details on a WDS Configuration
USR5453-AP#set interface wlan0wds0 remote-mac 00E0B8761B14
USR5453-AP#get ntp detail
Time Protocol
Set ntp server ntp.instant802.com
Reboot the Access Point
Reset the Access Point to Factory Defaults
USR5453-AP#factory-reset
Keyboard Shortcuts and Tab Completion Help
Action on CLI Keyboard Shortcut
Keyboard Shortcuts
Tab Completion and Help
USR5453-AP#get system v USR5453-AP#get system version
CLI Class and Field Overview
USR5453-AP# set mac-acl
Field Reference on
Has name? \ # of instances? One Multiple
CLI Class Relationships
Class Description
Class Index
Association
Authenticated
Field Index
Interface
Station
Basic-rate
Bridge-port
Priority
Bss
Path-cost
Status
Description
Radio
Beacon-interface
Mac
Dtim-period
Max-stations
Ignore-broadcast-ssid
Open-system-authentication
Channel-planner
Cluster
Cluster-member
Config
Default
No-external-updates
Debug
Detected-ap
Field Description
Beacon-interval
Capability
Type
Dhcp-client
Erp
Beacons
Last-beacon
Dot11
Host
Debug
Dot11d
Dns-12
Domain
Static-dns-12
Static-domain
Interface
Mask
Rx-errors
Type
Static-ip
Static-mask
Tx-errors
Rx-compressed
Rx-multicast
Tx-packets
Ip-route
Jvm
Kickstartd
Log
Gateway
Log-entry
Depth
Number
Time
Mac-acl
Ntp
Message
Server
Welcome-screen-text
Portal
Welcome-screen
Max-bss
Tx-power
Max-bss
Channel-policy
Mode
Wmewifinoacktest
Rts-threshold
Fragmentation-threshold
Load-balance-disassociation-utilization
Radius-user
Serial
Snmp
Ro-community
Ssh
Supported-rate
System
Rw-community
Password
Encrypted-password
Password-initialized
Telnet
Queue
Tx-queue
Community
Web-ui
Wme-queue
Professional Access Point Detection Utility does not find
Possible Solution
Access point
Cannot access the Web User Interface
My wireless device cannot find the wireless network
Possible Solution
Wireless Distribution System WDS Problems and Solutions
Am experiencing poor wireless link quality
Cluster Recovery
Reboot or Reset Access Point
Stop Clustering and Reset Each Access Point in the Cluster
Click Stop Clustering
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Support Information
Country Webmail Voice
UAE
Declaration of Conformity
Detachable Antenna Information
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
Radio and Television Interference
UL Listing/CUL Listing
For Canadian Users
Industry Canada IC
CE Compliance
Declaration of Conformity
EU Detachable Antenna Information
Regulatory Channel Frequency
EU Health Protection
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Professional Access Point Administrator Guide
Robotics Corporation Two 2 Year Limited Warranty
Obtaining Warranty Service
Limitations
Disclaimer
802
802.1x
802.2
802.3
802.11b
802.11d
802.11e
802.11f
AES
Beacon
Bridge
Broadcast
Broadcast Address
Bssid
Ccmp
CGI
CSMA/CA
DCF
Dhcp
DNS
DOM
EAP
Edcf
ESS
Ethernet
Frame
Gateway
Html
Http
Infrastructure Mode
Ibss
Ieee
Intrusion Detection
IPSec
ISP
Jitter
Latency
LAN
Ldap
LLC
MAC
NAT
NIC
NTP
OSI
Packet
Packet Loss
PHY
PID
PPP
PSK
Radius
RC4
Rssi
RTP
STP
Snmp
Ssid
Supported Rate Set
TCP
TCP/IP
Tkip
UDP
Unicast
URL
Vlan
WAN
WDS
WEP
Wins
WMM WPA
WPA2
Wrap
XML
Index
DCF
Ieee
Snmp
WDS
Index-328
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