Remotely Monitoring Traffic 639

Best Practices for

„ Do not specify an observer that is associated with the MAP where the

Remote Traffic

snoop filter is running. This configuration causes an endless cycle of

Monitoring

snoop traffic.

 

„ If the snoop filter is running on a Distributed MAP, and the MAP used

 

a DHCP server in its local subnet to configure its IP information, and

 

the MAP did not receive a default router (gateway) address as a result,

 

the observer must also be in the same subnet. Without a default

 

router (gateway), the MAP cannot find the observer.

 

„ The MAP that is running a snoop filter forwards snooped packets

 

directly to the observer. This is a one-way communication, from the

 

MAP to the observer. If the observer is not present, the MAP still sends

 

the snoop packets, which use bandwidth. If the observer is present

 

but is not listening to TZSP traffic, the observer continuously sends

 

ICMP error indications back to the MAP. These ICMP messages can

 

affect network and MAP performance.

 

To inform you of this condition, MSS generates a log message such as the

 

following the first time an ICMP error message is received following the

 

start of a snoop filter:

 

MAP Mar 25 13:15:21.681369 ERROR DAP 3 ap_network: Observer

 

10.10.101.2 is not accepting TZSP packets

Configuring a Snoop Filter

To prevent ICMP error messages from the observer, 3Com recommends using the Netcat application on the observer to listen to UDP packets on the TZSP port.

To configure a snoop filter, use the following command:

set snoop filter-name [condition-list] [observer ip-addr][snap-lengthnum]

The filter-namecan be up to 15 alphanumeric characters.

The condition-listspecifies the match criteria for packets. Conditions in the list are ANDed. Therefore, to be copied and sent to an observer, a packet must match all criteria in the condition-list. You can specify up to eight of the following conditions in a filter, in any order or combination:

frame-type {eq neq} {beacon control data management probe}

channel {eq neq} channel bssid {eq neq} bssid

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3Com WX2200 3CRWX220095A, WXR100 3CRWXR10095A, WX4400 3CRWX440095A, WX1200 3CRWX120695A manual Remote Traffic, Monitoring

WX1200 3CRWX120695A, WX4400 3CRWX440095A, WXR100 3CRWXR10095A, WX2200 3CRWX220095A specifications

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