HARDWARE DESIGN

The hysteresis specified in the 8284A data

to switch at specified LOW and HIGH vol-

sheet implies that at least 0.25 volts will

tages (VIL and VIH), but the actual switching

separate the logic 0 and I switching point of

point is anywhere in between.

the 8284A reset input. Inputs without hys-

Since VIL min. is specified at 0.8 volts, the

teresis switch from LOW to HIGH and

hysteresis guarantees that the reset will be

HIGH to LOW at approximately the same

active until the input reaches at least 1.05

voltage threshold. The inputs are guaranteed

volts. A reset will not be recognized until the

 

 

 

 

 

 

input drops at least 0.25 volts below the reset

SIGNAL

:

CONDITION

inputs VIH of 2.6 volts.

ADO-AD?

 

 

To guarantee reset from power up, the reset

 

FLOAT

input must remain below 1.05 volts for 50 p,s

*

 

A8-A15

 

 

after Vee has reached the minimum supply

 

 

 

SSO

 

 

voltage of 4.5 volts. The hysteresis allows the

 

 

reset input to be driven by a simple RC cir-

*

 

 

101M

 

 

cuit (Fig. 3-17).

*

 

 

The calculated RC value does not include

DT/R

 

 

*

 

DRIVEN HIGH,

time for the power supply to reach 4.5 volts,

DEN

 

 

THEN FLOAT

or the charge accumulated during this inter-

*

 

 

 

WR

 

 

val. Without the hysteresis, the reset output

*

 

 

 

 

might oscillate as the input voltage passes

RD

 

 

*

 

 

through the switching voltage of the input.

INTA

 

 

 

 

The calculated RC value provides the min-

 

 

 

ALE

 

 

imum required reset period of 50 p,s for

 

LOW

8284A's that switch at the 1.05 volt level, and

*

 

HLDA

 

 

a reset period of approximately 162 p,s for

 

 

 

Figure 3-15. iAPX 88 Bus Condition During Reset

8284A's that switch at the 2.6 volt level.

CLOCK

RESET INPUT

iNTERNAL

RESET _______...1

r ------ I - - - - -

BUS

FLOAT BUS

L -_____DRIVE OUTPUT TO INACTIVE STATE

Figure 3-16. iAPX 88 Bus During Reset

3-15

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Image 218
Intel 210200-002 manual Inputs VIH of 2.6 volts