INTRODUCTION

To,(ITovide extra drive capability for the data

.·-lines, the 8286 and 8287 8-bit transceivers are available; the 8287 being the inverting version of the 8286. Also shown in Figure 1-24 is the 8288 bus controller. This optional system

device decodes some status information ~ming from the 8088 CPU to provide

special control signals for the bus. The 8288 provides separate memory read, memory write, 110 read, and 110 write control signals. Without the 8288, the 8085A- compatible RD, WR, and 101 M signals would be used.

Also shown in Figure 1-24 is the 8289 bus arbiter. It is also an optional component used in multi-master iAPX 88 systems. A multi- master system could be one where multiple

8088's share control of the multi-master bus. At anyone point in time, only one of the several 8088's would be allowed to take control of the bus to access a shared resource such as a memory. Each 8088 would have its own 8289 bus arbiter. Handshaking signals between the 8289's ensure that only one of the possible masters takes control of the bus at a time, thus preventing conflicts between them.

Once the standard bus structure is created, the 8088 interfaces easily with standard memory and peripheral devices. In fact, the performance requirement on memory devices and peripherals imposed by an 8088 is much lighter than any other high-performance 8-bit microprocessor.

q 8284A I >

CLOCK

8088

~7

 

V

V

I

8286/87

8282/83

8288

8289

TRANSCEIVER

LATCH

CONTROLLER

I ARBITER

/\,.

 

D D

V

 

MULTIMASTER BUS

Figure 1-24. iAPX 88 Bipolar Support Components

1-16

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Intel 210200-002 manual To,ITovide extra drive capability for the data