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7000, 3352N, 3342, 2200 manual Administrator’s Handbook 192
Models:
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3342
3352N
3352
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Troubleshooting
Install
FAQ
Error codes
IPMaps Block Diagram
Password
Link Default Server
Link Alert Symbol
Administrator’s Handbook
Wireless supported models
Page 192
Image 192
Administrator’s Handbook
192
Page 191
Page 193
Page 192
Image 192
Page 191
Page 193
Contents
Administrator’s Handbook
Administrator’s Handbook
Copyright
Page
Administrator’s Handbook
Table of Contents
Breadcrumb Trail
Security
Basic Troubleshooting
Command Line Interface 223
Administrator’s Handbook
Glossary
Overview of Major Capabilities
Introduction
What’s New
Administrator’s Handbook
About Motorola Netopia Documentation
Intended Audience
Documentation Conventions
General
Command Line Interface
Internal Web Interface
Organization
Word About Example Screens
Administrator’s Handbook
Basic Mode Setup
Important Safety Instructions
Power Supply Installation
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise
Achtung
Bewahren Sie diese Anweisungen auf
Setting up the Motorola Netopia Gateway
Microsoft Windows
Page
Macintosh MacOS 8 or higher or Mac OS
Configuring the Motorola Netopia Gateway
MiAVo Vdsl and Ethernet WAN models Quickstart
You can skip to Home Page Basic Mode on
PPPoE Quickstart
Set up the Motorola Netopia Pocket Gateway
Page
Motorola Netopia Gateway Status Indicator Lights
Home Page Basic Mode
Down
Link Manage My Account
Link Status Details
Link Enable Remote Management
Link Expert Mode
Link Update Firmware
Link Factory Reset
Accessing the Expert Web Interface
Open the Web Connection
Administrator’s Handbook
Home Page Expert Mode
Home Page Information
Summary Information
Field Status and/or Description
VoIP
NAT
Toolbar
Navigating the Web Interface
Link Breadcrumb Trail
Restart
Button Restart
Link Alert Symbol
Help
Button Help
Configure
Button Configure
Link Quickstart
Administrator’s Handbook
Link LAN
Administrator’s Handbook
Page
Administrator’s Handbook
Wireless supported models
Privacy
Page
Advanced
About Closed System Mode
Administrator’s Handbook
Multiple SSIDs
Examples
WPA Version Allowed
Administrator’s Handbook
Page
WiFi Multimedia
Wireless MAC Authorization
Administrator’s Handbook
Use Radius Server
Advanced Network Configuration page appears
Link WAN
PPP over Ethernet interface
DHCP/PPPoE/PPPoA Autosensing
Advanced
RIP-1 compatibility, or RIP-2 with MD5
Ethernet WAN interface
Page
Advanced
IP Gateway
Other WAN Options
WAN Ethernet and Vdsl Gateways
Adsl Gateways
Available Encapsulation types
Administrator’s Handbook
Page
Sustained Cell Rate SCR
Class
Transmit Priority Comments
Link Advanced
Link IP Static Routes
IP Static Route Entry page appears
Changes link
Link IP Static ARP
Link Pinholes
Gateway
Tips for making Pinhole Entries
Pinhole Configuration Procedure. Use the following steps
Page
Administrator’s Handbook
Configure the IPMaps Feature
FAQs for the IPMaps Feature
IPMaps Block Diagram
Motorola Netopia Gateway WAN Interface LAN Interface
192.168.1.1
192.168.1.2
Link Default Server
Internet Gateway
Page
Link Differentiated Services
Page
QoS Setting TOS Bit Value Behavior
Link DNS
Link Dhcp Server
Link Radius Server
Link Snmp
Page
Link Igmp Internet Group Management Protocol
Igmp Version 3 supports
100
101
Link UPnP
102
Link LAN Management
103
Link Ethernet Bridge
104
Configuring for Bridge Mode
105
106
Overview
107
Ethernet Switching/Policy Setup
108
Vlan Model Combining Bridging and Routing
109
110
Vlan Port Configuration screen appears
111
112
113
114
115
Example
116
117
118
Click the Save and Restart link
119
Supported models only
120
SIP Line Entry
121
Call Features Settings
122
123
Link System
124
Link Syslog Parameters
125
Administration Related Log Messages
Log Event Messages
System Log Messages
DSL Log Messages most common
Access-related Log Messages
127
128
Link Internal Servers
129
Link Software Hosting
130
List of Supported Games and Software
131
Rename a UserPC
132
Check the Enable Backup Gateway checkbox
Manual options
133
Automatic options
134
135
Link Ethernet MAC Override
136
Link Clear Options
137
Link Time Zone
138
Security
Button Security
139
Link Passwords
140
141
Configuring for a BreakWater Setting
Link Firewall
Use a Motorola Netopia Firewall
142
Tips for making your BreakWater Basic Firewall Selection
Basic Firewall Background
143
BreakWater Setting ClearSailing SilentRunning LANdLocked
144
145
Link IPSec
146
SafeHarbour IPSec VPN
147
Configuring a SafeHarbour VPN
148
149
Parameter Motorola Netopia Peer Gateway
Be sure that you have SafeHarbour VPN enabled
150
Parameter Descriptions
Field Description
151
152
Address/Value
153
Stateful Inspection Firewall installation procedure
Link Stateful Inspection
154
Exposed Addresses
155
156
Open Ports in Default Stateful Inspection Installation
Stateful Inspection Options
Port Protocol Description LAN Private WAN Public Interface
157
Firewall Tutorial
General firewall terms
Basic IP packet components
Basic protocol types
Example TCP/UDP Ports TCP Port Service
Firewall design rules
Firewall Logic
159
Implied rules
Example filter set
160
Filter basics
Example filters
What it means
Example network
162
Link Packet Filter
What’s a filter and what’s a filter set?
163
How filter sets work
Filter priority
164
How individual filters work
filtering rule
Parts of a filter
Port numbers
Port number comparisons
Other filter attributes
166
Putting the parts together
Filtering example #1
167
168
Design guidelines
Filtering example #2
169
An approach to using filters
170
Working with IP Filters and Filter Sets
Adding a filter set
171
Adding filters to a filter set
172
173
Enter the Source Mask for the source IP address
174
Deleting a filter set
175
Associating a Filter Set with an Interface
176
Policy-based Routing using Filtersets
TOS field matching
177
178
Using the Security Monitoring Log
Link Security Log
179
180
TCP
Timestamp Background
181
Install
Button Install
182
Link Install Software
Required Files
Background
183
Install the Motorola Netopia firmware Image
Motorola Netopia firmware Image File
Confirm Motorola Netopia Firmware Image Files
184
Verify the Motorola Netopia Firmware Release
185
186
Link Install Key
Use Motorola Netopia Software Feature Keys
Obtaining Software Feature Keys
Procedure Install a New Feature Key File
188
To check your installed features
189
Link Install Certificate
190
191
Administrator’s Handbook 192
Basic Troubleshooting
193
Status Indicator Lights
Action
Ethernet
194
Model 2241N only
195
Ethernet 1, 2, 3
196
Wireless
197
198
Special patterns
199
LAN 1, 2, 3
200
Wireless Link
201
DSL 1 & 2 ADSL2+
Models only Ethernet 1, 2, 3
202
203
LED Function Summary Matrix
204
Wireless Unlit
Active
Traffic
Link
Factory Reset Switch
Advanced Troubleshooting
207
Home
208
209
Device Gateway
Expert Mode
Button Troubleshoot
210
Link System Status
211
Link Ports Ethernet
212
Link Ports DSL
213
Link IP Interfaces
214
Link DSL Circuit Configuration
215
Link System Log Entire
216
Link Diagnostics
217
Link Network Tools
218
219
If Ping is not successful, possible causes are
220
221
Administrator’s Handbook 222
Command Line Interface
223
Overview
224
Command Verbs Status and/or Description
Keywords
225
Using the CLI Help Facility
Saving Settings
Starting and Ending a CLI Session
Logging
About Shell Commands
Shell Command Shortcuts
Shell Prompt
227
Shell Commands
Common Commands
License key
Loglevel level
229
Netstat
Netstat -r
Quit
230
Reset arp
Reset atm
Reset cdmode
Reset crash
Reset security-log
Reset wan-users all ip-address
Reset wan
Reset wepkeys
Show crash
Show dhcp agent
Show dhcp server leases
Show diffserv
Show features
Show etheroam ah
Show group-mgmt
Show ip arp
Show ip firewall
Show ip lan-discovery
Show ip routes
Show ip state-insp
Show status
Show summary
Show vlan
236
237
Show wireless all
Show wireless clients MACaddress
Upload serveraddress filename confirm
View config
WAN Commands
About Config Commands
Config Mode Prompt
Navigating the Config Hierarchy
Show ppp stats lcp ipcp
Entering Commands in Config Mode
Guidelines Config Commands
Set ip ethernet a ipaddress
241
Displaying Current Gateway Settings
Step Mode a CLI Configuration Technique
Validating Your Configuration
242
Config Commands
Remote ATA Configuration Commands
Set ata profile 0.. ata-user-password string
Set ata profile 0.. ata-static-wan-gateway ipaddr
Set ata profile 0.. ata-proxy-server ipaddr
Set ata profile 0.. ata-proxy-port port
DSL Commands
Bridging Settings
Set atm vcc n vpi 0
Set atm vcc n vci 0
Set atm vccn pppoe-sessions 1
Set bridge table-timeout 30
Set bridge sys-bridge on off
Set bridge concurrent-bridging-routing on off
Set bridge dhcp-filterset string
Dhcp Settings
Set dhcp range 2.. start-address ipaddress
Set dhcp range 2.. end-address ipaddress
Set dhcp gen-option name name
Set dhcp gen-option option 1
Option Data Format Data Size Can Bytes Configure
250
Set dhcp gen-option data-type ascii hex dotted-decimal
Set dhcp gen-option data data
251
Set dhcp filterset name string rule n dhcp-option 0
Set dhcp filterset name string rule n match-str matchstring
252
Set dhcp filterset name string rule n match-pool ipaddress
Set dhcp filterset name string rule n absent-pool ipaddress
Set dhcp assigned-filterset string
253
DMT Settings
Domain Name System Settings
256
Igmp Settings
257
Set igmp snooping off on
Set igmp robustness value
Set igmp query-intvl value
Set igmp query-response-intvl value
IP Settings
Set ip dsl vccn restrictions admin-disabled none
Set ip dsl vccn netmask netmask
Set ip dsl vccn addr-mapping on off
Set ip dsl vccn auto-sensing off dhcp/pppoe pppoe/pppoa
Set ip dsl vccn rip-send off v1 v2 v1-compat v2-MD5
Set ip dsl vccn rip-receive Off v1 v2 v1-compat v2-MD5
Set ip ethernet a option on off
Set ip ethernet a address ipaddress
Set ip ethernet a restrictions none admin-disabled
Set ip ethernet a netmask netmask
Set ip ethernet a rip-send Off v1 v2 v1-compat v2-MD5
Set ip ethernet a rip-receive off v1 v2 v1-compat v2-MD5
Set ip ethernet a subnet n address ipaddress
Set ip ethernet a subnet n netmask netmask
Set ip gateway option on off
Set ip gateway interface ip-address ppp-vccn
Set ip ip-ppp vccn restrictions admin-disabled none
Set ip ip-ppp vccn peer-address ipaddress
Set ip ip-ppp vccn addr-mapping on off
Set ip ip-ppp vccn auto-sensing off dhcp/pppoe pppoe/pppoa
Set ip ip-ppp vccn rip-receive off v1 v2 v1-compat v2-MD5
Set ip ip-ppp vccn igmp-null-source-addr on off
Set ip ip-ppp vccn mcast-fwd on off
Set ip ip-ppp vccn unnumbered on off
Set ip static-arp ip-addressipaddress
Set ip igmp-forwarding off on
Set ip ipsec-passthrough off on
Set ip prioritize off on
Set diffserv option off on
Set diffserv lohi-ratio 60 100 percent
267
Qos off assure expedite network-control
268
Set diffserv qos dscp-map default custom
269
270
Queue Configuration
271
272
Set queue name wfq weight-type bps
273
Set queue name priorityqueuename default-inputqueuename
274
Rate-limiting weighted fair queue to 100Kbps
275
Set ip sip-passthrough on off
Set ip ethernet B rtsp-passthrough off on
Set ip static-routes destination-networknetaddress
276
IPMaps Settings
Delete ip static-routes destination-network netaddress
Set ip-maps name name internal-ip ip address
Set ip-maps name name external-ip ip address
Network Address Translation NAT Default Settings
Network Address Translation NAT Pinhole Settings
PPPoE /PPPoA Settings
Set ppp module vccn restart-timer integer
Set ppp module vccn magic-number on off
Set ppp module vccn protocol-compression on off
Set ppp module vccn lcp-echo-requests on off
Set ppp module vccn port-authentication username username
Set ppp module vccn port-authentication password password
Set ppp module vccn connection-type instant-on always-on
Set ppp module vccn time-out integer
PPPoE with IPoE Settings
Set wan-over-ether pppoe on off
Set wan-over-ether pppoe-with-ipoe on off
Set wan-over-ether ipoe-sessions 1
Ethernet Port Settings
Set atm vcc n encap pppoe-llc
Set ip ip-ppp vcc1 mcast-fwd on off
Set ip ip-ppp vcc1 igmp-null-source-addr off on
802.3ah Ethernet OAM Settings
Command Line Interface Preference Settings
Set preference verbose on off
Set preference more lines
285
Port Renumbering Settings
Set servers web-http 1
Set servers telnet-tcp 1
286
Security Settings
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 tun-enable on on off
Set security ipsec option off on off
Set security ipsec tunnels name
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 IKE-mode DH-group 1 1 2
288
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 xauth enable off on
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 xauth password password
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 nat-enable on off
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 xauth username username
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 local-id idvalue
Set security ipsec tunnels name 123 remote-id idvalue
290
291
Set security state-insp tcp-timeout 30
Set security state-insp udp-timeout 30
Set security state-insp dos-detect off on
292
Set security state-insp xposed-addr exposed-address# n
293
Packet Filtering Settings
294
Operator
295
296
Snmp Settings
System Settings
Set system name name
298
Set system idle-timeout telnet 1...120 http 1
Set system username administrator name user name
Set system password admin user
Set system ftp-server option off on
Sleep Contact-email string@domainname location string
Set system zerotouch option on off
300
Syslog
Default syslog installation procedure
302
Wireless Settings supported models
304
Set wireless no-bridging off on
Set wireless tx-power full medium fair low minimal
305
Set wireless wmm option off on
306
307
Set wireless network-id privacy pre-shared-key string
Set wireless network-id privacy default-keyid
308
Set wireless mac-auth option on off
Example 40bit key 02468ACE02
309
Set radius radius-name servernamestring
Set radius radius-secret sharedsecret
Set radius alt-radius-name servernamestring
Set radius alt-radius-secret sharedsecret
Vlan Settings
Set vlan name name ports port port-pbits 0
Set vlan name name ip-interface ipinterface
312
Assign an IP interface
313
314
Set vlan name PPPoE11 id
315
Set vlan name Video31 ports eth1 tag on
VoIP settings
Set voip phone 0 1 sip-user-password password
Set voip phone 0 1 sip-user-display-name name
Set voip phone 0 1 sip-user-name username
Set voip phone 0 1 auth-id string
Set voip phone 0 1 codec G72640 priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 none
318
319
320
UPnP settings
DSL Forum settings
TR-069
322
Backup IP Gateway Settings
Set ip backup-gateway default ipaddress
324
Vdsl Settings
325
326
Vdsl Parameters Accepted Values
327
Parameter
328
Accepted Values
329
330
Glossary
331
332
333
Ethernet crossover cable. See crossover cable
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
Administrator’s Handbook 342
Description
343
Agency approvals
Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformance
North America
International
Declaration for Canadian users
345
Important Safety Instructions
Australian Safety Information
Telecommunication installation cautions
346
CFR Part 68 Information
347
Electrical Safety Advisory
Copyright Acknowledgments
348
349
350
Wide Area Network Termination
PPPoE/PPPoA Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet/ATM
351
Simplified Local Area Network Setup
Instant-On PPP
Dhcp Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server
352
Diagnostics
Management
DNS Proxy
Embedded Web Server
Remote Access Control
Password Protection
Network Address Translation NAT
354
Motorola Netopia Advanced Features for NAT
Motorola Netopia Gateway
Internal Servers
355
Default Server
Pinholes
Combination NAT Bypass Configuration
IP-Passthrough
VPN IPSec Pass Through
VPN IPSec Tunnel Termination
357
Stateful Inspection Firewall
SSL Certificate Support
VLANs
358
Index
359
Config
360
361
NAT 264, 278
362
PPP
363
Shell
364
VPN
365
366
367
Administrator’s Handbook 368