File and Database Recovery Procedures

When the primary storage system (or secondary storage system for URz) suspends a URz pair due to an error condition, the primary storage system or secondary storage system sends sense information with unit check status to the appropriate host(s). This sense information is used during disaster recovery. You must transfer the sense information to the secondary site via the error reporting communications (ERC).

Note: Make sure that the primary and secondary storage systems are configured to report the service-level SIMs to the host.

When the primary or secondary storage system suspends a URz pair due to a disaster, the secondary data volume may contain in-process data. A data set could be open, or transactions may not have completed. Therefore, you need to establish file recovery procedures. These procedures should be the same as those used for recovering data volume that becomes inaccessible due to control unit failure.

URz does not provide any procedure for detecting and retrieving lost updates. To detect and recreate lost updates, you must check other current information (e.g., database log file) that was active at the primary site when the disaster occurred. Note that the journal log file entries of most DBMS have the same system TOD clock information that is used for the I/O time-stamps (when timer type = system). The URz group consistency time can be extremely useful when performing this detection and retrieval. Since this detection/retrieval process can take a while, your disaster recovery scenario should be designed so that detection/retrieval of lost updates is performed after the application has been started at the secondary site.

For details on the timer type option, see section Timer Type Option.

You should prepare for file and database recovery by using:

Files for file recovery (e.g., database log files which have been verified as current).

The sense information with system time stamp which will be transferred via ERC.

Important: Remote copy and disaster recovery procedures are inherently complex. Consult your Hitachi account team on sense-level settings and recovery procedures.

Note: See section Recovering a Pinned Track on a Journal Volume for information on recovering a pinned track on a URz volume.

Chapter 10 Usage Scenarios

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Hitachi MP-96RD625-01 manual File and Database Recovery Procedures