Chapter 1 | Overview |
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destination IP address remains the limited broadcast address.
Multinetting (Multiple Subnets per VLAN)
In Router Mode, most applications such as RIP and OSPF, operate per IP interface. Other applications such as VRRP and DHCP/BOOTP Relay operate per VLAN. Configuration of these applications is done in the Interface mode. When there is only a single interface (subnet) per VLAN then system behavior is intuitive since a subnet and a VLAN are the same.
If the configuration includes multiple interfaces (subnets) per VLAN things start to get complicated.
For example, if there are two interfaces over the same VLAN and you configure DHCP server on one interface it will be used also for the second interface over the same VLAN. This behavior might be less expected and in some cases wrong.
In order to prevent misconfiguration and unexpected results, the
Configuration of "enable vlan commands" on an interface overrides this configuration on other interfaces that belong on the same VLAN.
This ensures that
In case there is only one interface over a VLAN, then VLAN oriented commands for this VLAN can be configured through the single interface without the need to issue the "enable vlan command" command.
Note:
1.
2.If the interface is moved to another VLAN (using the "ip vlan command") VLAN oriented configuration still relates to the original VLAN.
Router Configuration File
The Configuration File feature allows the user to read the
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