Glossary

circuit pack lock

A screw lock tab installed over a circuit card's latch release tab to prevent the unit from

 

being removed without a tool. It is used on SDUs, modems, and filler panels.

command mode

One of two modem operating modes. When in Command mode, the modem accepts

 

commands instead of transmitting or receiving data.

compandor

A combination of a compressor at one point in a communication path for reducing the

 

volume range of signals, followed by an expandor at another point for restoring the

 

original volume range. Usually its purpose is to improve the ratio of the signal to the

 

interference in the path between the compressor and expandor.

configuration area

One of five areas within the Configure branch containing modem settings. Configuration

 

areas include Active (Operating), Active (Saved), Customer 1, Customer 2, and Factory.

configuration option

Modem software that sets specific operating parameters for the modem. Sometimes

 

referred to as straps.

connector

An outlet on equipment and cables that provides a connection.

constant carrier mode

The modem transmits a carrier signal constantly, regardless of RTS.

Control Channel (CC)

The diagnostic interface between a network management system and a network device.

control modem

A control modem polls downstream tributary modems across the analog channel.

controlled carrier mode

The modem's transmitter turns on and off in response to RTS. This mode is used by

 

multipoint tributary modems.

Customer 1

A user-defined configuration area containing customized configuration options for a

 

specific application.

Customer 2

A user-defined configuration area containing customized configuration options for a

 

specific application.

DAA

Data Access Arrangement. Hardware that acts as a protective interface between the

 

telephone circuit and the modem. It performs such functions as ring detection, DC

 

isolation, and surge protection to protect the circuit from being disturbed by a modem

 

malfunction. The 392xPlus modems contain three dip switches that allow the DAA

 

hardware to be configured for use in different countries.

data bank

An area within the modem used to store the modem's firmware. There are two data

 

banks in the 392xPlus modem.

data carrier

A continuous frequency signal that can be modulated by another signal that contains

 

information to be transmitted.

data compression

The elimination of empty fields, redundancies, and gaps in order to reduce storage

 

capacity needs and the amount of data to be transmitted. Anything that is eliminated is

 

restored after the data is received.

data mode

One of two modem operating modes. When in Data mode, the modem transmits and

 

receives data instead of accepting commands.

DB-25 connector

A 25-pin connector that is used to connect a cable which enables communication

 

between two devices.

3920-A2-GN31-30

November 1996

Glossary-3

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Paradyne 392xPLUS Circuit pack lock, Command mode, Compandor, Configuration area, Configuration option, Connector