Glossary

network

A communications circuit.

network management

The customer-assigned diagnostic address of a modem.

address

 

NIM

Network Interface Module. The interface provided, up to two per carrier, for the public

 

switched telephone network (PSTN).

non-linear distortion

VF line distortion which is usually associated with pulse-code modulation (PCM)

 

compandor noise on the phone line.

NMS

Network Management System. A set of diagnostic and configuration management tools

 

for a data communication network, consisting of software programs and dedicated

 

computer hardware.

off-hook

A telephone or modem is being used.

on-hook

A telephone or modem is not being used.

Originate mode

The modem is in a state where it is ready to transmit a call. In a dial network, it is the

 

modem that makes the call. In a leased-line network, it is one of two sides of the network

 

that is selected to be the originating modem.

parity

A way of checking data accuracy by counting the number of bits that have a value of

 

one.

PBX

Telephone switching equipment (Private Branch Exchange) dedicated to one customer. A

 

PBX connects private telephones to each other and to the public dial network.

permissive interface

A dial modem operating mode characterized by a fixed output power level of ±9 dBm.

phase jitter

A rapid or repeated shifting of the relative phase of a signal resulting in unwanted

 

distortion.

physical address

The diagnostic address of a control modem derived from its location in the carrier: its

 

carrier and slot number.

point-to-point line

A line or circuit connecting two stations.

poll list

A list containing the network management addresses of downstream modems.

power-up self-test

A test that checks most hardware components when the modem is powered-on.

product code

A three-digit code indicating the modem's highest VF data rate.

protocol

The rules for timing, format, error control, and flow control during data transmission.

PSTN

Public Switched Telephone Network. A network shared among many users who can use

 

telephones to establish connections between two points. Also known as dial network.

Quick Configuration

An informative display screen available from the modem's Top-Level display. It provides

display

such information as network position (control or tributary), network management

 

address, DTE mode (Asynchronous or Synchronous), Line mode (Leased Answer,

 

Leased Originate, or Dial), and the modulation scheme used by the modem.

3920-A2-GN31-30

November 1996

Glossary-7

Page 278
Image 278
Paradyne 392xPLUS Network management, Address, Non-linear distortion, Off-hook, On-hook, Originate mode, Parity