Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

11/2/95

SECTION 1: OVERVIEW

UM Rev 1

 

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)

Paragraph

 

P a g e

Number

Title

Number

5.7.1.3

Bus Controller Resources

5-89

5.7.1.3.1

Prefetch Controller

5-90

5.7.1.3.2

Write Pending Buffer

5-90

5.7.1.3.3

Microbus Controller

5-91

5.7.1.4

Instruction Execution Overlap

5-91

5.7.1.5

Effects of Wait States

5-92

5.7.1.6

Instruction Execution Time Calculation

5-92

5.7.1.7

Effects of Negative Tails

5-93

5.7.2

Instruction Stream Timing Examples

5-94

5.7.2.1

Timing Example 1—Execution Overlap

5-94

5.7.2.2

Timing Example 2—Branch Instructions

5-95

5.7.2.3

Timing Example 3—Negative Tails

5-96

5.7.3

Instruction Timing Tables

5-97

5.7.3.1

Fetch Effective Address

5-99

5.7.3.2

Calculate Effective Address

5-100

5.7.3.3

MOVE Instruction

5-101

5.7.3.4

Special-Purpose MOVE Instruction

5-101

5.7.3.5

Arithmetic/Logic Instructions

5-102

5.7.3.6

Immediate Arithmetic/Logic Instructions

5-105

5.7.3.7

Binary-Coded Decimal and Extended Instructions

5-106

5.7.3.8

Single Operand Instructions

5-107

5.7.3.9

Shift/Rotate Instructions

5-108

5.7.3.10

Bit Manipulation Instructions

5-109

5.7.3.11

Conditional Branch Instructions

5-110

5.7.3.12

Control Instructions

5-111

5.7.3.13

Exception-Related Instructions and Operations

5-111

5.7.3.14

Save and Restore Operations

5-111

 

Section 6

 

 

 

DMA Controller

Module

 

6.1

DMA Module Overview

6-2

6.2

DMA Module Signal Definitions

6-4

6.2.1

DMA Request (DREQ)

6-4

6.2.2

DMA Acknowledge (DACK)

6-4

6.2.3

DMA Done (DONE)

6-4

6.3

Transfer Request Generation

6-4

6.3.1

Internal Request Generation

6-4

6.3.1.1

Internal Request, Maximum Rate

6-5

6.3.1.2

Internal Request, Limited Rate

6-5

6.3.2

External Request Generation

6-5

6.3.2.1

External Burst Mode

6-5

MOTOROLA

MC68340 USER'S

MANUAL

xi

 

For More Information On This Product,

 

 

Go to: www.freescale.com

 

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Image 12
Motorola MC68340 manual Section DMA Controller Module

MC68340 specifications

The Motorola MC68340 is a highly integrated microprocessor that was introduced in the early 1990s. It belongs to the 68000 family of microprocessors and is designed to cater to the demands of embedded systems, particularly in telecommunications and networking applications. This chip represents a significant evolution in microprocessor technology by combining a microprocessor core with additional peripherals on a single chip, making it an attractive solution for engineers looking to design compact and efficient systems.

One of the key features of the MC68340 is its 32-bit architecture, which allows for significant processing power and data handling capabilities. This architecture enables the processor to handle larger data sizes and perform more complex calculations compared to its 16-bit predecessors. The MC68340 operates at clock speeds typically ranging from 16 MHz to 25 MHz. Its dual instruction pipeline enhances throughput, allowing for simultaneous instruction fetches and executions, which significantly boosts performance.

A notable characteristic of the MC68340 is the inclusion of integrated peripherals, which help reduce the overall component count in a system. Key integrated components include a memory management unit (MMU), a direct memory access (DMA) controller, and various communication interfaces such as serial ports. The memory management capabilities enhance the processor's ability to manage memory resources efficiently, enabling it to support multitasking environments commonly found in modern computing.

In terms of connectivity, the MC68340 features connections for both synchronous and asynchronous serial communication, making it well-suited for networking tasks. The processor supports a range of bus standards, including address and data buses, which facilitate seamless interaction with peripheral devices.

Another important aspect of the MC68340 is its flexibility. The processor supports multiple operating modes, including multiple CPU configurations and compatibility with the Motorola 68000 family, allowing for easier integration into existing systems.

Moreover, the MC68340 boasts low power consumption compared to many of its contemporaries, making it an excellent choice for battery-operated applications, enhancing its appeal in sectors like telecommunications, industrial control, and automotive systems. Its combination of performance, integration, versatility, and efficiency has secured the MC68340 a reputable position in the annals of embedded systems technology, proving to be a valuable asset for developers and engineers alike.