Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

 

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

(...)

Contents of a referenced location

 

Example: (Rn) refers to the contents of Rn

CCR

Condition code register (lower byte of SR)

 

X—extend bit

 

N—negative bit

 

Z—zero bit

 

V—overflow bit

 

C—carry bit

PC

Program counter

SP

Active stack pointer

SR

Status register

SSP

Supervisor stack pointer

USP

User stack pointer

FC

Function code

DFC

Destination function code register

SFC

Source function code register

+

Arithmetic addition or postincrement

Arithmetic subtraction or predecrement

/

Arithmetic division or conjunction symbol

Arithmetic multiplication

=

Equal to

Not equal to

>

Greater than

Greater than or equal to

<

Less than

Less than or equal to

Λ

Logical AND

V

Logical OR

Logical exclusive OR

~

Invert; operand is logically complemented

BCD

Binary-coded decimal, indicated by subscript

 

Example: Source10 is a BCD source operand.

LSW

Least significant word

MSW

Most significant word

{R/W}

Read/write indicator

In a description of an operation, a destination operand is placed to the right of source operands and is indicated by an arrow (⇒).

5- 14MC68340 USER’S MANUALMOTOROLA

For More Information On This Product,

Go to: www.freescale.com

Page 151
Image 151
Motorola MC68340 manual Ccr, Ssp, Usp, Dfc, Sfc, Bcd, Lsw, Msw

MC68340 specifications

The Motorola MC68340 is a highly integrated microprocessor that was introduced in the early 1990s. It belongs to the 68000 family of microprocessors and is designed to cater to the demands of embedded systems, particularly in telecommunications and networking applications. This chip represents a significant evolution in microprocessor technology by combining a microprocessor core with additional peripherals on a single chip, making it an attractive solution for engineers looking to design compact and efficient systems.

One of the key features of the MC68340 is its 32-bit architecture, which allows for significant processing power and data handling capabilities. This architecture enables the processor to handle larger data sizes and perform more complex calculations compared to its 16-bit predecessors. The MC68340 operates at clock speeds typically ranging from 16 MHz to 25 MHz. Its dual instruction pipeline enhances throughput, allowing for simultaneous instruction fetches and executions, which significantly boosts performance.

A notable characteristic of the MC68340 is the inclusion of integrated peripherals, which help reduce the overall component count in a system. Key integrated components include a memory management unit (MMU), a direct memory access (DMA) controller, and various communication interfaces such as serial ports. The memory management capabilities enhance the processor's ability to manage memory resources efficiently, enabling it to support multitasking environments commonly found in modern computing.

In terms of connectivity, the MC68340 features connections for both synchronous and asynchronous serial communication, making it well-suited for networking tasks. The processor supports a range of bus standards, including address and data buses, which facilitate seamless interaction with peripheral devices.

Another important aspect of the MC68340 is its flexibility. The processor supports multiple operating modes, including multiple CPU configurations and compatibility with the Motorola 68000 family, allowing for easier integration into existing systems.

Moreover, the MC68340 boasts low power consumption compared to many of its contemporaries, making it an excellent choice for battery-operated applications, enhancing its appeal in sectors like telecommunications, industrial control, and automotive systems. Its combination of performance, integration, versatility, and efficiency has secured the MC68340 a reputable position in the annals of embedded systems technology, proving to be a valuable asset for developers and engineers alike.