Motorola MC68340 manual Ier

Models: MC68340

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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

RxRDYA—Channel A Receiver Ready or FIFO Full

The function of this bit is programmed by MR1A bit 6.

1 = If programmed as receiver ready, a character has been received in channel A and is waiting in the receiver buffer FIFO. If programmed as FIFO full, a character has been transferred from the receiver shift register to the FIFO, and the transfer has caused the channel A FIFO to become full (all three positions are occupied).

0 = If programmed as receiver ready, the CPU32 has read the receiver buffer. After this read, if more characters are still in the FIFO, the bit is set again after the FIFO is 'popped'. If programmed as FIFO full, the CPU32 has read the receiver buffer. If a character is waiting in the receiver shift register because the FIFO is full, the bit will be set again when the waiting character is loaded into the FIFO.

TxRDYA—Channel A Transmitter Ready

This bit is the duplication of the TxRDY bit in SRA.

1 = The transmitter holding register is empty and ready to be loaded with a character. This bit is set when the character is transferred to the transmitter shift register. This bit is also set when the transmitter is first enabled. Characters loaded into the transmitter holding register while the transmitter is disabled are not transmitted.

0 = The transmitter holding register was loaded by the CPU32, or the transmitter is disabled.

7.4.1.13INTERRUPT ENABLE REGISTER (IER). The IER selects the corresponding bits in the ISR that cause an interrupt output (IRQ). If one of the bits in the ISR is set and the corresponding bit in the IER is also set, the IRQoutput is asserted. If the corresponding bit in the IER is zero, the state of the bit in the ISR has no effect on the IRQoutput. The IER does not mask the reading of the ISR. The ISR XTAL_RDY bit cannot be enabled to generate an interrupt. This register can only be written when the serial module is enabled (i.e., the STP bit in the MCR is cleared).

 

IER

 

 

 

 

 

 

$715

 

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

 

COS

DBB

RxRDYB TxRDYB

0

DBA

RxRDYA TxRDYA

 

RESET:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

Write Only

 

 

 

Supervisor/User

COS—Change-of-State

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 =

Enable interrupt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 =

Disable interrupt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DBB—Delta Break B

1 = Enable interrupt

0 = Disable interrupt

7- 34MC68340 USER’S MANUALMOTOROLA

For More Information On This Product,

Go to: www.freescale.com

Page 329
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Motorola MC68340 manual Ier

MC68340 specifications

The Motorola MC68340 is a highly integrated microprocessor that was introduced in the early 1990s. It belongs to the 68000 family of microprocessors and is designed to cater to the demands of embedded systems, particularly in telecommunications and networking applications. This chip represents a significant evolution in microprocessor technology by combining a microprocessor core with additional peripherals on a single chip, making it an attractive solution for engineers looking to design compact and efficient systems.

One of the key features of the MC68340 is its 32-bit architecture, which allows for significant processing power and data handling capabilities. This architecture enables the processor to handle larger data sizes and perform more complex calculations compared to its 16-bit predecessors. The MC68340 operates at clock speeds typically ranging from 16 MHz to 25 MHz. Its dual instruction pipeline enhances throughput, allowing for simultaneous instruction fetches and executions, which significantly boosts performance.

A notable characteristic of the MC68340 is the inclusion of integrated peripherals, which help reduce the overall component count in a system. Key integrated components include a memory management unit (MMU), a direct memory access (DMA) controller, and various communication interfaces such as serial ports. The memory management capabilities enhance the processor's ability to manage memory resources efficiently, enabling it to support multitasking environments commonly found in modern computing.

In terms of connectivity, the MC68340 features connections for both synchronous and asynchronous serial communication, making it well-suited for networking tasks. The processor supports a range of bus standards, including address and data buses, which facilitate seamless interaction with peripheral devices.

Another important aspect of the MC68340 is its flexibility. The processor supports multiple operating modes, including multiple CPU configurations and compatibility with the Motorola 68000 family, allowing for easier integration into existing systems.

Moreover, the MC68340 boasts low power consumption compared to many of its contemporaries, making it an excellent choice for battery-operated applications, enhancing its appeal in sectors like telecommunications, industrial control, and automotive systems. Its combination of performance, integration, versatility, and efficiency has secured the MC68340 a reputable position in the annals of embedded systems technology, proving to be a valuable asset for developers and engineers alike.