Motorola MC68340 Power Considerations, AC Electrical Specification Definitions, Pint + PI/O, Pi/O

Models: MC68340

1 441
Download 441 pages 2.45 Kb
Page 402
Image 402

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

11.3 POWER CONSIDERATIONS

The average chip-junction temperature, TJ, in °C can be obtained from:

 

 

TJ = TA + (PD θJA)

(1)

where:

 

 

 

TA

=

Ambient Temperature, °C

 

θJA

= Package Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient, °C/W

PD

=

PINT + PI/O

 

PINT

=

ICC x VCC, Watts—Chip Internal Power

 

PI/O

= Power Dissipation on Input and Output Pins—User Determined

For most applications, PI/O < PINT and can be neglected.

An approximate relationship between PD and TJ (if PI/O is neglected) is:

PD = K (TJ + 273°C)

Solving Equations (1) and (2) for K gives:

K = PD • (TA + 273°C) + θJA • P D2

where K is a constant pertaining to the particular part. K can be determined from equation

(3)by measuring PD (at thermal equilibrium) for a known TA. Using this value of K, the values of PD and TJ can be obtained by solving Equations (1) and (2) iteratively for any value of TA.

11.4 AC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION DEFINITIONS

The AC specifications presented consist of output delays, input setup and hold times, and signal skew times. All signals are specified relative to an appropriate edge of the clock and possibly to one or more other signals.

The measurement of the AC specifications is defined by the waveforms shown in Figure 11-1. To test the parameters guaranteed by Motorola, inputs must be driven to the voltage levels specified in the figure. Outputs are specified with minimum and/or maximum limits, as appropriate, and are measured as shown. Inputs are specified with minimum setup and hold times and are measured as shown. Finally, the measurement for signal-to-signal specifications are shown.

Note that the testing levels used to verify conformance to the AC specifications do not affect the guaranteed DC operation of the device as specified in the DC electrical characteristics.

11-2MC68340 USER’S MANUALMOTOROLA

For More Information On This Product,

Go to: www.freescale.com

Page 402
Image 402
Motorola MC68340 manual Power Considerations, AC Electrical Specification Definitions, Pint + PI/O, Pi/O

MC68340 specifications

The Motorola MC68340 is a highly integrated microprocessor that was introduced in the early 1990s. It belongs to the 68000 family of microprocessors and is designed to cater to the demands of embedded systems, particularly in telecommunications and networking applications. This chip represents a significant evolution in microprocessor technology by combining a microprocessor core with additional peripherals on a single chip, making it an attractive solution for engineers looking to design compact and efficient systems.

One of the key features of the MC68340 is its 32-bit architecture, which allows for significant processing power and data handling capabilities. This architecture enables the processor to handle larger data sizes and perform more complex calculations compared to its 16-bit predecessors. The MC68340 operates at clock speeds typically ranging from 16 MHz to 25 MHz. Its dual instruction pipeline enhances throughput, allowing for simultaneous instruction fetches and executions, which significantly boosts performance.

A notable characteristic of the MC68340 is the inclusion of integrated peripherals, which help reduce the overall component count in a system. Key integrated components include a memory management unit (MMU), a direct memory access (DMA) controller, and various communication interfaces such as serial ports. The memory management capabilities enhance the processor's ability to manage memory resources efficiently, enabling it to support multitasking environments commonly found in modern computing.

In terms of connectivity, the MC68340 features connections for both synchronous and asynchronous serial communication, making it well-suited for networking tasks. The processor supports a range of bus standards, including address and data buses, which facilitate seamless interaction with peripheral devices.

Another important aspect of the MC68340 is its flexibility. The processor supports multiple operating modes, including multiple CPU configurations and compatibility with the Motorola 68000 family, allowing for easier integration into existing systems.

Moreover, the MC68340 boasts low power consumption compared to many of its contemporaries, making it an excellent choice for battery-operated applications, enhancing its appeal in sectors like telecommunications, industrial control, and automotive systems. Its combination of performance, integration, versatility, and efficiency has secured the MC68340 a reputable position in the annals of embedded systems technology, proving to be a valuable asset for developers and engineers alike.