Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.

POT2–POT0—Prescaler Output Tap

If PCLK is set, these bits encode which of the prescaler's output taps act as the counter clock. A division of the selected clock is applied to the counter as listed in Table 8-4.

Table 8-4. POT Encoding

 

 

 

Division of

POT2

POT1

POT0

Selected Clock

0

0

1

Divide by 2

0

1

0

Divide by 4

0

1

1

Divide by 8

1

0

0

Divide by 16

1

0

1

Divide by 32

1

1

0

Divide by 64

1

1

1

Divide by 128

0

0

0

Divide by 256

MODE2–MODE0—Operation Mode

These bits select one of the eight modes of operation for the timer as listed in Table 8-5. Refer to 8.3 Operating Modes for more information on the individual modes.

Table 8-5. MODEx Encoding

MODE2

MODE1

MODE0

OPERATION MODE

0

0

0

Input Capture/Output Compare

0

0

1

Square-Wave Generator

0

1

0

Variable Duty-Cycle Square-Wave Generator

0

1

1

Variable-Width Single-Shot Pulse Generator

1

0

0

Pulse-Width Measurement

1

0

1

Period Measurement

1

1

0

Event Count

1

1

1

Timer Bypass (Simple Test Mode)

OC1–OC0—Output Control

These bits select the conditions under which TOUTx changes (see Table 8-6). These bits may have a different effect when in the input capture/output compare mode. Caution should be used when modifying the OC bits near timer events.

Table 8-6. OCx Encoding

OC1

OC0

TOUTx MODE

0

0

Disabled

0

1

Toggle Mode

1

0

Zero Mode

1

1

One Mode

8- 22MC68340 USER’S MANUALMOTOROLA

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Motorola MC68340 manual POT Encoding, MODEx Encoding, Division, Selected Clock, TOUTx Mode

MC68340 specifications

The Motorola MC68340 is a highly integrated microprocessor that was introduced in the early 1990s. It belongs to the 68000 family of microprocessors and is designed to cater to the demands of embedded systems, particularly in telecommunications and networking applications. This chip represents a significant evolution in microprocessor technology by combining a microprocessor core with additional peripherals on a single chip, making it an attractive solution for engineers looking to design compact and efficient systems.

One of the key features of the MC68340 is its 32-bit architecture, which allows for significant processing power and data handling capabilities. This architecture enables the processor to handle larger data sizes and perform more complex calculations compared to its 16-bit predecessors. The MC68340 operates at clock speeds typically ranging from 16 MHz to 25 MHz. Its dual instruction pipeline enhances throughput, allowing for simultaneous instruction fetches and executions, which significantly boosts performance.

A notable characteristic of the MC68340 is the inclusion of integrated peripherals, which help reduce the overall component count in a system. Key integrated components include a memory management unit (MMU), a direct memory access (DMA) controller, and various communication interfaces such as serial ports. The memory management capabilities enhance the processor's ability to manage memory resources efficiently, enabling it to support multitasking environments commonly found in modern computing.

In terms of connectivity, the MC68340 features connections for both synchronous and asynchronous serial communication, making it well-suited for networking tasks. The processor supports a range of bus standards, including address and data buses, which facilitate seamless interaction with peripheral devices.

Another important aspect of the MC68340 is its flexibility. The processor supports multiple operating modes, including multiple CPU configurations and compatibility with the Motorola 68000 family, allowing for easier integration into existing systems.

Moreover, the MC68340 boasts low power consumption compared to many of its contemporaries, making it an excellent choice for battery-operated applications, enhancing its appeal in sectors like telecommunications, industrial control, and automotive systems. Its combination of performance, integration, versatility, and efficiency has secured the MC68340 a reputable position in the annals of embedded systems technology, proving to be a valuable asset for developers and engineers alike.