Chapter 15

Stateful and WISPr Authentication

ArubaOS supports stateful 802.1x authentication, stateful NTLM authentication and authentication for Wireless Internet Service Provider roaming (WISPr). Stateful authentication differs from 802.1X authentication in that the controller does not manage the authentication process directly, but monitors the authentication messages between a user and an external authentication server, and then assigns a role to that user based upon the information in those authentication messages. WISPr authentication allows clients to roam between hotspots using different ISPs.

This chapter describes the following topics:

"Working With Stateful Authentication" on page 221

"Working With WISPr Authentication" on page 222

"Understanding Stateful Authentication Best Practices" on page 222

"Configuring Stateful 802.1x Authentication" on page 222

"Configuring Stateful NTLM Authentication" on page 223

"Configuring Stateful Kerberos Authentication" on page 224

"Configuring WISPr Authentication" on page 225

Working With Stateful Authentication

ArubaOS supports two different types of stateful authentication, stateful 802.1x and stateful NTLM.

Stateful 802.1x authentication: This feature allows the controller to learn the identity and role of a user connected to a third-party AP, and is useful for authenticating users to networks with APs from multiple vendors. When an 802.1x-capable access point sends a authentication request to a RADIUS server, the controller inspects this request and the associated response to learn the authentication state of the user. It then applies an identity- based user role through the Policy Enforcement Firewall.

Stateful Kerberos authentication: Use stateful Kerberos authentication to configure a controller to monitor the Kerberos authentication messages between a client and a Windows authentication server. If the client successfully authenticates via an Kerberos authentication server, the controller can recognize that the client has been authenticated and assign that client a specified user role.

Stateful NTLM authentication: NT LAN Manager (NTLM) is a suite of Microsoft authentication and session security protocols. You can use stateful NTLM authentication to configure a controller to monitor the NTLM authentication messages between a client and a Windows authentication server. If the client successfully authenticates via an NTLM authentication server, the controller can recognize that the client has been authenticated and assign that client a specified user role.

The default Windows authentication method changed from the older NTLM protocol to the newer Kerberos protocol, starting with Windows 2000. Therefore, stateful NTLM authentication is most useful for networks with legacy, pre-Windows 2000 clients. Note also that unlike other types of authentication, all users authenticated via stateful NTLM authentication must be assigned to the user role specified in the Stateful NTLM Authentication

Dell PowerConnect W-Series ArubaOS 6.2 User Guide

Stateful and WISPr Authentication 221

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Dell 6.2 manual Working With Stateful Authentication, Stateful and WISPr Authentication

6.2 specifications

Dell 6.2 is an advanced enterprise solution that caters to the needs of businesses seeking robust performance and efficiency. As a part of Dell's commitment to innovation, the 6.2 series combines cutting-edge technologies and features that enhance productivity and deliver reliable computing experiences.

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In terms of storage, the Dell 6.2 line includes advanced SSD options that significantly boost data access speeds compared to traditional hard drives. This rapid access to information is vital for businesses that require quick retrieval of large datasets. Furthermore, the devices support RAID configurations, which enhances data redundancy and security, protecting critical business information from loss.

Connectivity is another critical aspect of the Dell 6.2 series. It includes multiple USB ports, HDMI outputs, and high-speed Ethernet options, ensuring that users can easily connect to various peripherals and networks. The integration of Wi-Fi 6 technology enables faster wireless connections, resulting in improved internet speeds and bandwidth efficiency, which is crucial in today’s increasingly connected workplaces.

Dell has also prioritized security in the 6.2 series. It features enhanced biometric authentication and advanced encryption methods, safeguarding sensitive data from unauthorized access. Additionally, the system's BIOS protection and automatic updates provide an added layer of security, ensuring that the device remains safe from emerging threats.

The design of the Dell 6.2 is not only sleek and modern but also built for durability. Its robust chassis is engineered to withstand the rigors of daily use, making it suitable for various business environments. This durability ensures that the investment in Dell 6.2 will last for years while maintaining performance integrity.

In summary, the Dell 6.2 series embodies a blend of speed, storage efficiency, connectivity, and security, making it a top choice for enterprises looking to enhance their computing capabilities. With its modern features and durable design, Dell 6.2 is positioned as a reliable partner in driving business success.