client .

 

A

 

functional

unit

that

receives

shareddeviceservices.A

mechanical,

electrical,

or

electronic

piece

from

a

 

server. (T)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

equipment

designed to serve a special purpose or

clock .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

perform

a

 

 

special

 

function.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A

 

device that generates periodic, accurately

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

spaced signals used for purposes such

as

timing,device driver

 

.

A

file

that

contains the

code

needed

regulation of the operations of a processor,useor an attached device.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

generation

 

of

 

interrupts. (T)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

diagnostic .

 

 

 

Pertaining to the detection and isolation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

code .

 

A

 

collection

 

of

instructions

that

is inerrorsa formin

 

thatprograms

 

and faults

in

equipment.

 

 

 

can

be

read

 

and

processed

by

a

computer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

digital .

(1) Pertaining

to

data

in

the

form

 

of

digits

collision .

 

An unwanted condition that results from(2) Contrast with analog.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

concurrent

 

transmissions

on

a

channel. (T)

 

 

DIMM

.

Dual

inline

 

memory

module.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

compatibility

 

 

.

 

The

 

capability

 

of

 

a

hardware

or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

software

component

to

conform

to

 

the

 

 

 

 

direct

access

 

storage

 

device

 

(DASD)

 

.

A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

interface

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nonvolatile-storage device, such as a diskette drive,

requirements of a given computer without adversely

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

affecting

 

its

functions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hard

disk

 

 

drive, or CD-ROM drive, in which access ti

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

is

effectively

independent

of

the

location

of

the

configuration

 

 

 

.

 

The manner in which the

 

hardwarethe andstorage

medium.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

software of an information processing system are

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

organized

 

and

interconnected. (T)

 

 

 

 

 

 

direct

memory

access

(DMA)

 

 

.

The transfer

of

data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

between

memory

 

and

 

input/output

devices

without

 

configure

 

 

.

To

 

set

up

a

 

computer

for

 

operationmicroprocessorby

intervention.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

describing

to

the

 

system

the

devices,

optional

features,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and

programs

installed

in

the

computer.

 

 

disk

array .

 

 

Two or more hard disks interconnected to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

increase

security,

 

performance,

or

reliability.

 

connector

 

.

 

An

 

electrical part used to join two

or

more

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

other

electrical

parts. (Contrast

with

port.) diskette .

 

A

 

small

magnetic

disk

enclosed

in

a

jacket.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(T)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

control .

 

The

 

determination

of

the

time

and

order

in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

which

the

parts

of

 

a

computer

 

and

 

the

 

diskette

drive

 

.

 

The

mechanism

used

to

seek,

read,

 

 

 

devices

that

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and

write data on diskettes. It can be installed in

contain those parts perform the input, processing,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

storage,

and

 

output

functions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

attached

 

to,

a

computer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

controller .

 

A

device

 

that

coordinates

 

and

 

display .

A

 

component

capable

of

displaying

 

 

 

 

 

 

controls the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

operation

of

 

one

 

or

more

input/output

 

 

 

information on a viewing surface; for example, a

 

 

devices,

such

as

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cathode ray tube or a gas panel.

 

 

 

 

 

workstations, and synchronizes the operation of such

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

devices

with

 

the

operation

 

of

the

system

as

a

whole.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DMA

.

 

Direct

memory

access.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

crossover

cable

.

A

 

type

of

10BASE-T

cable

in

which

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the

transmit

and

receive

data

pairs

 

are

 

duplex

 

.

Pertaining

to

communication

in

which

data

can

 

wired

so

that

the

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

transmit

pair

 

is

terminated

at

the

pin

 

 

be sent and received at the same time. Synonymous

 

positions

used

 

 

by

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the

receive

 

pair

at

the

opposite

end

of

with full-duplex (FDX).. Contrast with

half-duplex

 

 

the

 

cable. A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

crossover

 

cable

is

used

to

connect

 

the

 

(HDX).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10BASE-T

port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

on an Ethernet controller to a 10BASE-T port on a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

repeater

 

that does

not

perform

the

 

crossover

function.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

E

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D

ECC . Error correcting code.

DASD

.

Direct

access

storage

device.

ECP .

Extended

Capability Port. An IEEE

1284

 

standard signalling method for high speed bidirectiona

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

data

. (1) A

re-interpretable

 

 

parallel

communication

between

a

computer

and

a

representation of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

peripheral device, that uses the hardware in the p

information in a formalized manner suitable for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

communication,

interpretation, or

processing.

assist in the data transfer. It can use direct me

Operations can

be performed

upon data by

addressing (DMA)

channels to

move

its data,

and

humans or

 

 

 

 

 

 

by

automatic

means. (T)

(2) Any

 

requires the peripheral device to control the

representations such

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

as

characters or analog quantities to which

handshaking. ECP is generally used for printers and

meaning

is

 

 

 

 

 

 

or

might

be

assigned. (A)

 

 

scanners. See also

EPP.

 

 

 

 

178

Netfinity

 

5000 Server

Hardware

Information and

Procedures

 

 

 

 

 

 

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IBM 5000 manual 178, Client