15 Symbol File Configurator Too

15.2The Meaning of Symbols

Definitions

The terms listed below are important in conjunction with the Symbol File

Configurator:

Term

 

Meaning

 

 

OPC ItemID

The OPC ItemID is the identifier of a process variable used

 

by the OPC server.

 

An ItemID is transferred by the OPC client to the OPC

 

Server to identify a process variable and is unique for the

 

OPC Server.

 

It is either a symbolic name or a runtime name.

 

 

Symbolic name

A symbolic name is an OPC ItemID that was generated by

 

the Symbol File Configurator. In a hierarchically structured

 

name space, a symbolic name is made up of the names of

 

the hierarchical levels and the actual symbol.

 

Example:

 

Plant_Packing.Conveyor.Limit_Switch

 

 

Runtime name

A runtime name is an OPC ItemID that contains protocol

 

and address information to allow the assignment and that is

 

accepted directly by the OPC Server without the use of a

 

symbol file. Using the Symbol File Configurator, a symbolic

 

name is assigned to a runtime name.

 

Examples:

 

S

DP:[CP.5613]Slave1M003_IB0

 

S

FMS:[Connection1]14

 

S

S7:[S7_1.Connection]MW5

 

 

 

Accessing Process Variables using Symbols

An OPC client normally accesses process variables using ItemIDs that contain address information. It is, however, also possible to access the variables using symbolic names that can be structured hierarchically.

These names that are independent of the protocol and device are known as symbols. In contrast, the variable names that include information about the communications path and type in their syntax are known as runtime names.

Example of a symbol: Conveyor_1.drive_1.lim_switch

Example of a runtime name: S7:[Connection_1]EX3.1

Commissioning PC Stations - Manual and Quick Start

195

Release 5/2005

C79000-G8976-C156-07

Page 195
Image 195
Siemens C79000-G8976-C156-07 Meaning of Symbols, Definitions, Accessing Process Variables using Symbols, Term Meaning