11-5 | Cisco Systems CSR 1000V instruction

Chapter 11 Accessing and Using GRUB Mode

Modifying the Configuration Register (confreg)

do you wish to change the configuration? y/n [n]: ignore system config info? y/n [n]: automatically boot default system image? y/n [n]:

Configuration Register: 0x42

grub> confreg 0x2102

Configuration Register: 0x2102

grub> confreg

Configuration Summary (Virtual Configuration Register: 0x2102)

enabled are:

boot: default image

do you wish to change the configuration? y/n [n]:

grub>

grub>

GNU GRUB version 0.97 (638K lower / 3143616K upper memory)

-------------------------------------------------------------------

0:CSR1000v - packages.conf

1:CSR1000v - csr100v-packages-universalk9

2:CSR1000v - GOLDEN IMAGE

-------------------------------------------------------------------

Use the ^ and v keys to select which entry is highlighted.

Press enter to boot the selected OS, or 'c' for a command-line.

Highlighted entry is 0:

Booting 'CSR1000v - packages.conf'

root (hd0,0)

Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0x83

kernel /packages.conf rw root=/dev/ram console=ttyS1,9600 max_loop=64 HARDWARE= virtual SR_BOOT=harddisk:packages.conf

Calculating SHA-1 hash...done SHA-1 hash:

calculated 817e1716:e8e62778:7dd0b806:32db2bdd:13e51407

expected 817e1716:e8e62778:7dd0b806:32db2bdd:13e51407 package header rev 1 structure detected

Calculating SHA-1 hash...done SHA-1 hash:

calculated d4eaba99:34cbda63:26151233:9d0e9aa4:9c625302

expected d4eaba99:34cbda63:26151233:9d0e9aa4:9c625302 Package type:0x7531, flags:0x0

[Linux-bzImage, setup=0x2e00, size=0x2c18c00] [isord @ 0x7e6d0000, 0x191f000 bytes]

		Cisco CSR 1000V Series Cloud Services Router Software Configuration Guide

	OL-27477-07			11-5
	OL-27477-07			11-5

Image 131

Cisco Systems CSR 1000V manual 11-5

Contents

Cisco Systems, Inc Copyright 2012-2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved Iii N T E N T S ESXi Prerequisites Upgrading the Cisco IOS XE Software Vii Periodic Notification 13-2 Viii Objectives Preface Release Date Change Summary Document Revision History Chapter Title Description Organization Or Ctrl Related DocumentationDocument Conventions Convention Description Processes Square brackets enclose default responses to system promptsWithin an optional element Examples use the following conventions OL-27477-07 Introduction Cisco CSR 1000V Series Cloud Services Router Overview Cisco CSR 1000V Virtual Form Factor Router Interfaces Virtual Machine Requirements Hypervisor Support Virtual Machines ESXi XenServer Machine KVM Microsoft Hyper-V Hypervisor vNIC RequirementsVMware Citrix Kernel Based Virtual Citrix XenServer Cisco IOS XE Release 10S, 3.11S 12SVMware ESXi NIC Types Supported VMXNET3, VIF and Virtio NIC types are para-virtualized NICs Cisco CSR 1000V and Hypervisor Limitations Intel Cisco CSR 1000V Series Software License OverviewServer Requirements Cisco CSR 1000V Version License Type License Term OL-27477-07 OL-27477-07 Gigabit Ethernet x ports only Feature Cisco ASR 1000 Series Cisco CSR 1000V Series Supported Cisco IOS XE Technologies When using the Rest API to manage the Cisco CSR GRE XE Release Technologies Required for Supported Cisco CSR Licenses Supported Documentation XE Release Technologies Required forSee the Following QoS ServicesNetwork Management AAA Waas Cisco CSR 1000V supports the following management options Managing the Router Using Cisco Configuration ProfessionalManaging the Router Using the Cisco CSR 1000V Rest API Management Support Cisco Unified Computing System UCS Products Related Cisco Product Compatibility Cisco IOS XE Release 3.9S/3.10S/3.11S/3.12S Using Cisco Feature Navigator Using the Software Advisor Using the Software Release Notes OL-27477-07 Keystrokes Purpose Using Keyboard ShortcutsUsing the History Buffer to Recall Commands Command Mode Access Method Prompt Exit Method Understanding the Command ModesCommand Purpose Getting Help Finding Command Options Using the interface GigabitEthernet Command CommentEnter the configure terminal Configure for the interface. This Interface configuration commandsConfiguration commands Enter the command that you want to Saving Configuration Changes Using the no and default Forms of Commands Example 1 Copying a Startup Configuration File to Bootflash Managing Configuration FilesThis task saves the configuration to Nvram Nvram File Security Filtering the Output of show and more CommandsPowering Off the Cisco CSR Cisco CSR 1000V software can install and boot Installation Overview Cisco CSR 1000V Installation Task Workflow Obtaining the Cisco CSR 1000V Software Cisco CSR 1000V Installation FilesCisco CSR 1000V Installation Options Hyper-V Installation Option VMware ESXi Citrix XenServerGuidelines and Limitations Microsoft Rommon and the Cisco CSR Where to Go Next OL-27477-07 VMware ESXi Support Information Installing the Cisco CSR 1000V in VMware ESXi Environments 2lists the virtual machine requirements for the Cisco CSR Supported vSwitchCisco CSR 1000V Version Or more virtual network interface cards GB virtual diskVirtual CPUs GB of RAM Virtual CPUs, requiring 2.5 GB minimum of RAM Supported VMware Features and Operations Suspend See the following table for more information Supported VMware Features and Operations Networking Features Supported VMware Features and Operations High Availability Client Allocation VCPUs Requires Minimum Installation Requirements for VMware ESXiGB RAM Allocation VCPUs Requires Minimum Deploying the OVA Template to the VM Deploying the Cisco CSR 1000V OVA Template to the VM OL-27477-07 Property Description Enable SCP Server Enables the IOS SCP feature Property Description Tar xvf file.ova bdeo.sh README-BDEO.txt Command Name Parameters Description Enters the ESXi login password Cisco CSR 1000V Cloud Services RouterEnters the ESXi login username Pw -password Remote login LoginIpw -iospassword Enters the Cisco IOS XE IOS password required for See Figure Choose vApp Options Properties Choose vApp Options Advanced Adding Custom Properties for the Cisco CSR Edit Property Settings Window Example of Custom Property Added Power on the VM to boot the Cisco CSR Optional Installing the Cisco CSR 1000V in VMware ESXi Environments Click OK Click Finish Increasing Performance on VMWare ESXi Configurations OL-27477-07 Citrix XenServer Support Information Requirements Cisco IOS XE 3.10S 12S Installation Requirements for Citrix XenServerPage Click Finish KVM Support on OpenStack Kernel Virtual Machine Support Information Requirements Release 3.10S 11S 12S Installation Requirements for KVM Choose Application System Tools Installing the Cisco CSR 1000V in KVM Environments Click Advanced options Creating the Instance Using the KVM Command Nova flavor-create csrflavor 6 4096 0 Creating the Instance Using the OpenStack Command Line Tool Creating the Instance Using the OpenStack Dashboard Virsh vcpupin csr1000v 1 Increasing Performance on KVM ConfigurationsVirsh nodeinfo For more information, see the KVM documentation Modprobe vhost-net OL-27477-07 Microsoft Hyper-V Support Information Microsoft Hyper-V Requirements Cisco IOS XE 3.12S Installation Requirements for Microsoft Hyper-V1lists the installation requirements for Microsoft HyperV Creating the VM Configuring the Server Manager SettingsPrerequisites Click Specify Name and Location Configuring the VM Settings Select Network Adapter and click Add Launching the VM to Boot the Cisco CSR Booting the Cisco CSR 1000V as the VM Booting the Cisco CSR 1000V and Accessing the Console OL-27477-07 Accessing the Cisco CSR 1000V Through the VM Console Accessing the Cisco CSR 1000V Console Click the Configuration tab and click Security Profile Creating Serial Console Access in VMware ESXi Click on Add Hardware Creating the Serial Console Access in KVMCreating the Serial Console Access in Microsoft Hyper-V Example Changing the Console Port Access After InstallationCommand or Action Purpose Reload Reloads the operating system End Exits configuration mode ExampleRouterconfig# end Router# copy systemrunning-config Nvramstartup-config OL-27477-07 Upgrading the Cisco IOS XE Software Prerequisites for the Software Upgrade Process Enter the destination URL when prompted Copy nvramstartup-config ftp rcp tftpCopies the startup configuration file to a server Configuration file copy can serve as a backup copy Copy bootflash ftp rcp tftp Dir bootflash Router# copy tftp bootflash Copy tftp bootflash or Copy rcp bootflash Loading the New System Image from the Cisco IOS XE Software Use this command to enter global configuration modeNo boot system Loading the New System Image Exit Write memory Copy running-config startup-configExit Write Do write Do write memory Loading the New System Image from Grub ModeConfig-register Upgrading the Cisco IOS XE Software Enter the letter c Write down the name of the system image file Configuration file copy serves as a backup copyBackup copy System Rebooting the Cisco CSR OL-27477-07 10-1 Router# show platform software vnic-if interface-mapping 10-2 10-3 Adding and Deleting Network Interfaces on the Cisco CSR Csr1000v# show platform software vnic-if interface-mapping Cisco CSR 1000V Network Interfaces and VM Cloning10-4 VMware ESXi 10-5 Vlan 10-6 10-7 Cisco CSR 1000V Interfaces Directly Mapped to vSwitch Trunk 10-8 11-1 About Grub Mode and the Configuration RegisterBit Number Hexadecimal Meaning 11-2 Accessing Grub ModeBoot Field Enable Config-register 11-3 Using the Grub MenuModifying the Configuration Register confreg 11-4 Confreg value 11-5 11-6 Changing the Configuration Register SettingsDisplaying the Configuration Register Settings 12-1 Prerequisites for Call Home 12-2 Benefits of Using Call HomeInformation About Call Home 12-3 Obtaining Smart Call Home ServicesAnonymous Reporting 12-4 How to Configure Call HomeConfiguring Smart Call Home Single Command Following sections show detailed or optional configurations 12-5 Mode using the call-home reportingCall-home reporting anonymous contact-email-addr 12-6 Configuring and Enabling Smart Call HomeConfigure terminal Service call-home No service call-home Enabling and Disabling Call Home 12-7 Configuring Contact InformationPhone-number + phone-number 12-8 Configuring Destination ProfilesExample 12-9 Creating a New Destination Profile Short-text xml No destination transport-method email httpDestination address email email-address http url Destination preferred-msg-format long-text 12-11 Configure terminal Call-homeCopying a Destination Profile 12-12 Setting Profiles to Anonymous ModeCall -home Anonymous-reporting-only is set, only crash 12-13 Subscribing to Alert Groups 12-14 12-15 Periodic NotificationSubscribe-to-alert-group snapshot periodic daily Hhmm hourly mm interval mm monthly date 12-16 Message Severity ThresholdLevel Keyword Syslog Level Description 12-17 Configuring Snapshot Command List 12-18 Configuring General email OptionsPriority number 12-19 Command or Action Purpose 12-20 Configure terminal Call-home Rate-limit numberSpecifying Rate Limit for Sending Call Home Messages 12-21 Specifying Http Proxy ServerSpecifies the proxy server for the Http request 12-22 12-23 Configuring Syslog ThrottlingConfigure terminal Call-home No syslog-throttling 12-24 Configuring Call Home Data PrivacyHostname command Call-home test test-message profile name Sending Call Home Communications ManuallySending a Call Home Test Message Manually Call-home test test-messageprofile name 12-26 Call-home send alert-group configuration profileSending Call Home Alert Group Messages Manually Call-home send alert-group snapshot profile name 12-27 Submitting Call Home Analysis and Report Requests 12-28 Example 12-29 12-30 Configuring Diagnostic SignaturesPrerequisites for Diagnostic Signatures Information About Diagnostic Signatures 12-31 Diagnostic Signatures OverviewDiagnostic Signature Downloading 12-32 Diagnostic Signature WorkflowDiagnostic Signature Events and Actions Diagnostic Signature Event Detection 12-33 Diagnostic Signature ActionsDiagnostic Signature Variables 12-34 How to Configure Diagnostic SignaturesConfiguring the Call Home Service for Diagnostic Signatures 12-35 Mail-server ipv4-addr name priority numberDestination transport-method email http Before You Begin Configuring Diagnostic SignaturesCall-home Diagnostic-signature What to Do Next 12-37 Configuration Examples for Diagnostic SignaturesRouter# configure terminal Routerconfig# service call-home 12-38 Displaying Call Home Configuration InformationShow call-home 12-39 ExamplesAll destination profiles Example 2 Call Home Information in Detail 12-40 Callloop 12-41 Router# show call-home profile campus-noc 12-42 Example Call Home Statistics 12-43 12-44 Default SettingsAlert Group Trigger Events and Commands Parameters Default Message Contents 12-46 Data Item Description Call-Home Message TagPlain Text and XML XML Only Type is the product model number from backplane 12-47 12-48 Sample Syslog Alert Notification in XML Format 12-49 12-50 13-1 Activating Cisco CSR 1000V Licenses 13-2 License Upgrade and Downgrade Scenarios 13-3 Managing the Throughput Level Licenses 13-4 Changing the Maximum Throughput Level 10000 25000 50000 eval-only Platform hardware throughput level MB10 100 1000 250 2500 50 500 Platform hardware throughput level 13-6 License-Based Restriction on Aggregate Bandwidth Output 13-7Input 58757880 Router# show license udi history Requesting a New Virtual UDIRequest license new-udi 13-8 14-1 Rest API 14-2 14-3 Enabling Rest API Support Using the Cisco IOS XE CLIEnable Configure terminal 14-4 ActivateNo shutdown Interface virtualportgroup virtualportgroup-number 14-5 14-6 Disabling Rest API Support Enables the secure Https serverEnables the transport map to support Https Enters remote-management configuration mode Viewing the Rest API Container Status Disables support for the Rest APIExits remote-management configuration mode Router# show virtual-service detail Pnsc 14-9 14-10 15-1 No shutdown Exit Virtual-service csrmgmtNo shutdown Exit Assigning it an explicit IP address Enables IP processing on an interface withoutActivate End Interface virtualportgroup 15-3 Ip route ip-addresssubnet-maskvirtualportgroup 15-4 15-5 To the Cisco Prime Network Services Controller HostHttp port command Displays the Cisco CSR 1000V remote management Exits configuration mode and enters privilegedExec mode Settings 15-7 No pnsc host ipv4-addrlocal-port number shared-secret 15-8 16-1 Troubleshooting Cisco CSR 1000V VM Issues 16-2 Troubleshooting Network Connectivity IssuesTroubleshooting VM Performance Issues Click Continue to Product License Registration Voluntarily Rehosting the License to a New VM Figure A-1 License to Initiate-Transfer Screen Figure A-3 License Rehost Target and Options Obtaining a Rehost License if the System Fails Call-home send alert-group command Active call-home Command modes, understanding Call-home reporting commandCommands Call-home request command Aaa-authorization call-home IN-2 IN-3 IN-4 IN-5 IN-6