DIRECT MEMORY ACCESS UNIT

 

 

Register Name:

DMA Control Register

Register Mnemonic:

DxCON

Register Function:

Controls DMA channel parameters.

15

D

D

D

S

M

D

I

M

E

E

N

E

M

C

C

M

 

 

 

 

SS D I E N C C

TI C N T

S

S

P

I

Y

Y

 

D

N

N

 

R

1

0

 

Q

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

C

S

W

 

H

T

O

 

G

R

R

 

 

T

D

 

 

 

 

A1180-0A

Bit

Bit Name

Reset

Function

Mnemonic

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHG

Change

X

Set CHG to enable modifying the STRT bit.

 

Start Bit

 

 

 

 

 

 

STRT

Start DMA

0

Set STRT to arm the DMA channel. The STRT bit can

 

Channel

 

be modified only when the CHG bit is set.

 

 

 

 

WORD

Word

X

Set WORD to select word transfers; clear WORD to

 

Transfer

 

select byte transfers. The 8-bit bus versions of the

 

Select

 

device ignore the WORD bit.

 

 

 

 

NOTE: Reserved register bits are shown with gray shading. Reserved bits must be written to a logic zero to ensure compatibility with future Intel products.

Figure 10-11. DMA Control Register (Continued)

10.2.1.3Selecting the Source of DMA Requests

DMA requests can come from either an internal source (Timer 2) or an external source.

Internal DMA requests are selected by setting the IDRQ bit in the DMA Control Register (see Figure 10-11 on page 10-15) for the channel. The DMA channel ignores its DRQ pin when inter- nal requests are programmed. Similarly, the DMA channel responds only to the DRQ pin (and ignores internal requests) when external requests are selected.

10-17

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Intel 80C188XL, 80C186XL user manual Chg, Strt, Word