Intel 80C186XL, 80C188XL 2.1.3General Registers, OVERVIEW OF THE 80C186 FAMILY ARCHITECTURE

Models: 80C186XL 80C188XL

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2.1.3General Registers

OVERVIEW OF THE 80C186 FAMILY ARCHITECTURE

During periods when the Execution Unit is busy executing instructions, the Bus Interface Unit sequentially prefetches instructions from memory. As long as the prefetch queue is partially full, the Execution Unit fetches instructions.

2.1.3General Registers

The 80C186 Modular Core family CPU has eight 16-bit general registers (see Figure 2-3). The general registers are subdivided into two sets of four registers. These sets are the data registers (also called the H & L group for high and low) and the pointer and index registers (also called the P & I group).

 

 

H

 

 

L

 

15

8

7

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AX

 

 

 

AH

 

 

AL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BX

 

Data

 

BH

 

 

BL

 

 

 

 

 

Group

 

 

CX

 

 

 

CH

 

 

CL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DX

 

 

 

DH

 

 

DL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SP

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pointer

 

 

BP

 

and

 

 

 

 

 

Index

 

 

 

 

 

Group

 

 

 

SI

 

Accumulator

Base

Count

Data

Stack Pointer

Base Pointer

Source Index

DI

Destination Index

A1033-0A

Figure 2-3. General Registers

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Intel 80C186XL, 80C188XL user manual 2.1.3General Registers, OVERVIEW OF THE 80C186 FAMILY ARCHITECTURE, 3.General Registers