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19The Switch Config ⇒ Broadcast & Multicast Window
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Troubleshooting
Specifications
Error codes
Password
Switch Default Settings
Garp timer
Diagnosing Switch Indicators
Login
Initial Configuration
Accessing Sun Documentation
Page 95
Image 95
FIGURE
3-19
The Switch Config ⇒ Broadcast & Multicast Window
Chapter 3 General Management of the Switch
3-57
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Contents
Page
Page
Page
Page
Contents
General Management of the Switch
Contents
Page
Contents
Command-Line Reference
Contents
Page
Contents
Page
Contents
Management Information Base A-1
Glossary Glossary-1 Index Index-1
Page
How This Book Is Organized
Before You Read This Book
Page
Related Documentation
Accessing Sun Documentation
Enable
Typographic Conventions
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Contacting Sun Technical Support
Introduction
Overview
Switch Architecture
Ways of Accessing the Switch Management Application
Up-link Ports
Description of Hardware
Ethernet Ports
Internal Ports
SSC Exterior Panel Port LEDs
Status LEDs
Features of the Switch
Introduction
Page
2Switch Default Settings
Switch Default Settings
ARP
Initial Configuration
Sc console sscn/swt
Connecting to the Switch Interface
Configuration Options
Community Strings
Enabling Snmp Management Access
Trap Receivers
Blade System Chassis Software Setup Guide
Page
General Management of the Switch
Using the Web Interface
Home
Navigating the Web Browser Interface
Panel Display
Configuration Options
1Web Page Configuration Buttons
Main Menu
2Summary of Tasks You Can Perform Using the Web Agent
102
134
Displaying System Information
Basic Configuration
3Switch Setup ⇒ System Identity Window
Pass
MIB Variables Identification Details
Setting the IP Address
Web Interface Specifying the Management Vlan and IP Details
Manual Configuration
5Open Switch Setup ⇒ Network Identity Window
MIB Variables Specifying the Management Vlan and IP Details
Consoleconfig-if#ip address 10.1.0.2
Consoleconfig#ip default-gateway
Web Interface Using Dynamic IP Configuration Services
Using DHCP/BOOTP
Console#ip dhcp restart
Console#ip dhcp restart Console#show ip interface
MIB variables Using Dynamic IP Configuration Services
Displaying Switch Software Versions
Console#show version
Use the following command to display version information
6MIB Versions Associated With Software Version Information
MIB Variables Associated With Software Version Information
Managing Firmware
Downloading Switch Firmware From a Server
Web Interface Downloading Switch Firmware
Command-line Interface Dowloading Switch Firmware
7MIB Variables Associated With Downloading Firmware
Consoleconfig#boot system opcode
MIB Variables Associated With Downloading Firmware
Console#copy tftp file
Supported
Web Interface Downloading a File of Configuration Settings
Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings
Downloading Configuration Settings From a Server
Page
Consoleconfig#boot system config startup-new
Configuring User Authentication
Applies only to Radius server authentication
Web Interface Configuring User Authentication
To configure authentication parameters for local access
Command-line Interface Configuring User Authentication
9MIB Variables Associated With User Authentication
Configuring Snmp
MIB variables Associated With User Authentication
Web Interface Adding and Removing Community Strings
Configuring Snmp Access
MIB Variables Associated With Community Strings
Consoleconfig#snmp-server community blueberry rw
Web Interface Specifying Trap Management Stations
Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types
Command-line Interface Specifying Trap Management Stations
10MIB Variables Associated With Trap Management
MIB Variables Associated With Trap Management
Vlan Configuration
Configuring Global Network Protocols
Page
Web Interface Displaying Basic Vlan Information
Displaying Basic Vlan Information
Console#show bridge-ext
Command-line Interface Displaying Basic Vlan Information
11MIB Variables Associated With Basic Vlan Information
MIB Variables Associated With Basic Vlan Information
MIB-II
Command-line Interface Enabling Gvrp
Enabling or Disabling Gvrp Global Setting
Web Interface Enabling or Disabling Gvrp Global Setting
12MIB Variables Associated With Gvrp
Configuring VLANs
Web Interface Configuring VLANs
MIB Variables Associated With Gvrp
See Adding Static Members to VLANs on
Vlan
Command-line Interface Vlan Configuration
13MIB Variables Associated With Vlan Configuration
MIB Variables Associated With Vlan Configuration
Port list
Adding Static Members to VLANs
Web Interface Adding Ports Manually to a Vlan
18The Switch Config ⇒ VLANs Window
Command-line Interface Adding Ports Manually to a Vlan
14MIB Variables Associated With Adding Ports to a Vlan
MIB Variables Associated With Adding Ports to a Vlan
Multicast Configuration
Configuring Igmp Snooping Parameters
Web Interface Configuring Igmp Snooping Parameters
19The Switch Config ⇒ Broadcast & Multicast Window
Console#show ip igmp snooping
Command-line Interface Configuring Igmp Snooping Parameters
15MIB Variables Associated With Igmp Parameters
Specifying Interfaces Connected to Multicast Routers
MIB Variables Associated With Igmp Parameters
Page
General Management of the Switch
Console#show ip igmp snooping mrouter vlan
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping vlan 1 mrouter ethernet NETP0
Read/create Octet string Multicast Router
Web Interface Configuring Multicast Services
Configuring Multicast Services
General Management of the Switch
MIB Variables Associated With Configuring Multicast Servcies
Command-line Interface Configuring Multicast Services
Web Interface Using Broadcast Storm Control
Broadcast Storm Control Global Setting
Command-line Interface Using Broadcast Storm Control
18MIB Variables Associated With Broadcast Storm Control
MIB Variables Associated With Broadcast Storm Control
Configuring Basic STA Settings
Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration
General Management of the Switch
Web Interface Configuring Basic STA Settings
General Management of the Switch
Consoleconfig#spanning-tree mode rst
Command-line Interface Configuring Basic STA Settings
19MIB Variables Associated With Basic STA Settings
MIB Variables Associated With Basic STA Settings
Web Interface Configuring Advanced STA Settings
Configuring Advanced STA Settings
20MIB Variables Associated With Advanced STA Settings
Command-line Interface Configuring Advanced STA Settings
MIB variables Associated With Advanced STA Settings
Web Interface Configuring Class of Service
Class of Service Configuration
Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces
25The Switch Config ⇒ Class of Service
Command-line Interface Configuring Class of Service
Mapping COS Values to Egress Queues
MIB Variables Associated With Class of Service
21MIB Variables Associated With Class of Service
22IEEE 802.1p Default Priority Recommendations
23IEEE 802.1p Traffic Types
Web Interface Mapping COS Values to Traffic Classes
Console#show queue cos-map ethernet NETP0
Command-line Interface Mapping COS Values to Traffic Classes
Traffic Class
Web Interace Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes
Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes
Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to COS Values
Console#show queue bandwidth Queue ID Weight
25Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes
Consoleconfig#map ip precedence
Web Interface Enabling Priority Services
Command-line Interface Enabling Priority Services
26MIB Variables Associated With Traffic Prioritization
Consoleconfig#no map ip precedence
Mapping IP Precedence
MIB Variables Associated With Traffic Prioritisation
Web Interface Mapping IP Precedence
28MIB Variables Associated With Mapping IP Precedence
Command-line Interface Mapping IP Precedence
MIB Variables Associated With Mapping IP Precedence
Console#show map ip precedence ethernet SNP5
Web Interface Mapping Dscp Priority
29Default Dscp to COS Mapping
Mapping Dscp Priority
Console#show map ip dscp ethernet SNP5
Command-line Interface Mapping Dscp Priority
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet SNP5
MIB Variables Associated With Mapping Dscp to CoS Values
Address Table Settings
Displaying the Address Table
Mac-address-table Interface ethernet NETP1
Command-line Interface Viewing the Address Tables
Web Interface Viewing the Address Tables
30MIB Variables Associated With the Address Tables
Changing the Aging Time
MIB Variables Associated With the Address Tables
Web Interface Changing the Aging Time
31MIB Variables Associated With Aging Time
Command-line Interface Changing the Aging Time
Consoleconfig#mac-address-table aging-time
MIB Variables Associated With Aging Time
Displaying Connection Status
Port Configuration
Web Interface Displaying Connection Status for the Ports
See Configuring Interface Connections on
33The Up Links ⇒ Connections Status Window
Console#show interfaces status ethernet NETP7
This example shows the connection status for Port NETP7
MIB Variables Associated With the Connection Status of Ports
Read only Error1 Duplex Status
Configuring Interface Connections
Web Interface Configuring Interface Connections
34The Up Links ⇒ Status Window showing attribues of NETP0
33MIB Variables for Interface Connections
Command-line Interface Configuring Interface Connections
Read/write Bits Capabilities
Configuring Aggregated Links
Web Interface Dynamic Aggregated Links Lacp
Dynamically Configuring an Aggregated Link with Lacp
Console#show interfaces status port-channel
Command-line Interface Dynamic Aggregated Links Lacp
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet NETP0
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet NETP1
34MIB Variables Associated With Dynamic Aggregated Links
MIB Variables Associated With Dynamic Aggregated Links
Web Interface Statically Configuring an Aggregated Link
Statically Configuring an Aggregated Link
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet NETP3
Consoleconfig#interface port-channel
35MIB Variables Associated With Static Aggregated Links
MIB Variables Associated With Static Aggregated Links
Configuring Vlan Behavior for Interfaces
Web Interface Configuring Vlan Behavior for Interfaces
Modify the required settings for each interface Click Save
38The Up Links ⇒ VLANs Window cont’d
36MIB Variables Associated With Vlan Behavior of Interfaces
MIB Variables Associated With Vlan Behavior of Interfaces
Port Gvrp
Read Octet string Name
Configuring Static Addresses
39The Up Links ⇒ Static Addresses Window
Web Interface Configuring Static Addresses
37MIB Variables Associated With Static Addresses
Command-line Interface Configuring Static Addresses
MIB Variables Associated With Static Addresses
Console#show mac-address-table ethernet NETP4
Vlan Index
Managing Interfaces for Spanning Tree Algorithm
Displaying the Current Interface Settings for STA
CLI displays this term
Console#show spanning-tree ethernet NETP4
40The Up Links ⇒ Spanning Tree Window
38MIB Variables Associated With a Port’s STA Settings
MIB Variables Associated With a Port’s STA Settings
Configuring Interface Settings for STA
Web Interface Configuring STA Settings for a Port
41The Up Links ⇒ Spanning Tree Window for NETP4
Command-line Interface Configuring STA Settings for a Port
Checking the STA Protocol Status for Interfaces
MIB Variables for Configuring a Port’s STA Settings
39MIB Variables for Configuring a Port’s STA Settings
40MIB Variables Associated With a Port’s STA Status
MIB Variables Associated With a Port’s STA Status
Page
43The Management Ports ⇒ Packet Filtering Window
Web Interface Filtering Traffic to the Management Port
Consoleconfig#ip filter permit any 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
Action
Read/create Integer IP Port
Monitoring Port and Management Traffic
Configuring Port Mirroring
Web Interface Configuring Port Mirroring
44The Monitoring ⇒ Port Mirroring Window
Command-line Interface Configuring Port Mirroring
42MIB Variables Associated With Port Mirroring
Showing Port Statistics
MIB Variables Associated With Port Mirroring
43Traffic Statistics
43Traffic Statistics
43Traffic Statistics
45The Monitoring ⇒ Port Statistics window
Web Interface Viewing Port Statistics
Scroll down the page to view Rmon statistics
This example shows statistics for port SNP13
Command-line Interface Viewing Port Statistics
44MIB Variables Associated With Port Statistics
MIB Variables Associated With Port Statistics
Out Discards
Deferred
CRC/Alignment
45SNMP Traffic Statistics
Showing Snmp Statistics
Open Monitoring ⇒ Snmp Statistics
Web Interface Viewing Snmp Statistics
47The Monitoring Snmp Statistics Window
Console#show snmp
Command-line Interface Viewing Snmp Statistics
46MIB Variables Associated With Snmp Statistics
Configuring Message Logs
MIB Variables Associated With Snmp Statistics
47Error Levels
Web Interface Configuring Message Logs
48The Monitoring ⇒ Logs Window
Command-line Interface Configuring Message Logs
48MIB Variables Associated With Message Logs
MIB Variables Associated With Message Logs
Page
Command-Line Reference
Console Connection
Using the Command-Line Interface
Accessing the CLI
Telnet Connection
Consoleconfig-if#ip address 10.1.0.1
Keywords and Arguments
Entering Commands
Console#show startup-config
Consoleconfig#username admin password 0 smith
Minimum Abbreviation
Command Completion
Getting Help on Commands
Consoleshow interfaces ?
Showing Commands
Partial Keyword Lookup
Negating the Effect of Commands
Using Command History
Understanding Command Modes
1Command Modes
Exec Commands
Console#configure
Configuration Commands
3CLI Editing Keystrokes
Command-Line Processing
2Configuration Modes
4Command Groups
Command Groups
166
Syntax
Detailed Command Description
General Commands
Enable
Disable
Configure
Show history
Reload
1.6 end
Quit
Exit
Copy
Flash/File Commands
Syntax
Console#copy file tftp
Delete
Console#delete test2.cfg
2.3 dir
5File Information
Following example shows how to display all file information
Whichboot
Console#whichboot
Boot system
6System Management Commands
System Management Commands
Consoleconfig#boot system config startup
Hostname
Username
Consoleconfig#hostname ServerChassis35
7Default User Names and Passwords
Enable password
Ip http port
Consoleconfig#enable password level 15 0 admin
Ip http server
Jumbo frame
Logging on
Logging history
8Error Levels
Console#clear logging
Consoleconfig#logging history ram
Clear logging
Show logging
Show startup-config
Console#show startup-config
Show running-config
Console#show running-config
Show system
None
Console#show users
Show users
Show version
Example
Authentication Commands
9Authentication Commands
Authentication login
Consoleconfig#authentication login radius
Radius-server port
Radius-server host
Radius-server key
Consoleconfig#radius-server key green
Radius-server retransmit
Radius-server timeout
Default Setting Command Mode
Console#show radius-server
Show radius-server
Tacacs-server port
Tacacs-server host
Tacacs-server key
Console#show tacacs-server
Snmp Commands
10SNMP Commands
Show tacacs-server
Snmp-server community
Snmp-server contact
Consoleconfig#snmp-server community alpha rw
Consoleconfig#snmp-server contact Paul
Snmp-server host
Consoleconfig#snmp-server location WC-19
Snmp-server location
Consoleconfig#snmp-server host 10.1.19.23 batman version
Snmp-server enable traps
Show snmp
Console#show snmp
Line
Line Commands
11Line Commands
Login
Password
No password is specified
Password-thresh
Exec-timeout
Silent-time
Show line
Console#show line
IP Commands
Ip address
Ip dhcp restart
Ip dhcp client-identifier
Syntax
Ip default-gateway
Show ip redirects
Show ip interface
Console#show ip redirects
Ping
Ip filter
Port number is not checked. The fragments option is allowed
General Configuration
Example Checking for code values
Example Address filters
Example Checking for fragments
Example Checking for port numbers
Consoleconfig#ip filter permit tcp 192.168.1.0 0.0 0.0.0.0
Show ip filter
Console#show ip filter
Interface
Interface Commands
13Interface Commands
Description
Speed-duplex
Negotiation
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet NETP5
Consoleconfig-if#speed-duplex 100half
Capabilities
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet SNP11
SNP0-15 1000full
Flowcontrol
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet NETP7
Following example enables flow control on port NETP7
Shutdown
Switchport broadcast packet-rate
Enabled for all ports Packets per second
Console#clear counters ethernet SNP5
Clear counters
Show interfaces status
Vlan vlan-idRange
Console#show interfaces status ethernet SNP11
Show interfaces counters
Console#show interfaces counters ethernet NETP7
Show interfaces switchport
Shows all interfaces
14Address Table Commands
Address Table Commands
Console#show interfaces switchport ethernet NETP7
Action
Mac-address-table static
Console#clear mac-address-table dynamic
Clear mac-address-table dynamic
Show mac-address-table
Console#show mac-address-table
Mac-address-table aging-time
Show mac-address-table aging-time
Console#show mac-address-table aging-time
Port Security Commands
15Port Security Commands
Port security
Following example enables port security of port SNP5
Spanning-tree
Spanning Tree Commands
16Spanning Tree Commands
Spanning-tree mode
Spanning-tree forward-time
Consoleconfig#spanning-tree mode rstp
Spanning-tree hello-time
Spanning-tree max-age
Spanning-tree priority
Spanning-tree pathcost method
Consoleconfig#spanning-tree priority
Spanning-tree cost
Consoleconfig#spanning-tree pathcost method long
Spanning-tree transmission-limit
Spanning-tree cost cost No spanning-tree cost
Spanning-tree port-priority
Spanning-tree edge-port
Spanning-tree protocol-migration
Spanning-tree link-type
Show spanning-tree
Rstp
17VLAN Commands
Vlan Commands
Vlan
Vlan database
Consoleconfig-vlan#vlan 105 name RD5 media ethernet
Interface vlan
Switchport mode
Consoleconfig-if#ip address 192.168.1.254
Switchport acceptable-frame-types
Switchport ingress-filtering
Switchport native vlan
Switchport allowed vlan
Default Setting
Switchport forbidden vlan
Show vlan
Vlan id
Gvrp and Bridge Extension Commands
18GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet SNP1
Switchport gvrp
Show gvrp configuration
Console#show gvrp configuration
Garp timer
Show garp timer
Bridge-ext gvrp
Show garp timer
Console#show garp timer ethernet SNP1
Show bridge-ext
Command Usage
19IGMP Snooping Commands
Igmp Snooping Commands
Ip igmp snooping
Ip igmp snooping vlan static
Ip igmp snooping version
Show ip igmp snooping
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping version
Show mac-address-table multicast
Ip igmp snooping query-count
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping querier
Ip igmp snooping querier
Ip igmp snooping query-interval
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping query-count
Ip igmp snooping query-max-response-time
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping query-interval
Ip igmp snooping router-port-expire-time
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping query-max-response-time
Ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter
Consoleconfig#ip igmp snooping router-port-expire-time
Show ip igmp snooping mrouter
Console#show ip igmp snooping mrouter
Priority Commands
20Priority Commands
Switchport priority default
Queue bandwidth
Queue bandwidth weight1...weight4
Queue cos-map
Consoleconfig#queue bandwidth 1 3 5
21IEEE 802.1p Default Priority Recommendations
Show queue bandwidth
Show queue cos-map
Console#show queue cos-map ethernet SNP11
Map ip precedence Global Configuration
Map ip precedence ip-precedence-value cos cos-value
Map ip precedence Interface Configuration
Map ip dscp Global Configuration
22Default Dscp to COS Mapping
Map ip dscp Interface Configuration
Show map ip precedence
Show map ip dscp
Map ip dscp ethernet SNP1
Port monitor
Mirror Port Commands
23Mirror Port Commands
Show port monitor
Link Aggregation Commands
Guidelines for Creating Aggregated Links
24Link Aggregation Commands
Channel-group
Lacp
Lacp No lacp
Consoleconfig#interface ethernet NETP0
Management Information Base
Table A-1Supported MIBs
Supported MIBs
Table A-4Sun Private Enterprise Traps
Supported Traps
Table A-2Sun Private Enterprise MIB
Page
Troubleshooting
Diagnosing Port Connections
Diagnosing Switch Indicators
Accessing the Management Interface
Appendix B Troubleshooting B-3
Table B-1Log Messages
Using System Logs
Log Messages
Console#show interfaces statuss e 1/1
Error Messages
Command-Line Error Detection
Table B-3Command Line Error Messages
System Errors
Command Line Errors
Table B-2System Error Messages
Appendix B Troubleshooting B-7
Line mode vty can not use console parameter
Table B-4Web Interface Error Messages
Web Interface Errors
Illegal Snmp trap IP address
Appendix B Troubleshooting B-11
Table B-4Web Interface Error Messages
Appendix B Troubleshooting B-13
Table B-4Web Interface Error Messages
Specifications
Table C-1Switch Architecture
Switch Architecture
Table C-2Management Features
Management Features
Standards
Power
Environmental
Appendix C Specifications C-5
Page
Bandwidth
Glossary
Garp Vlan
Defines frame extensions for Vlan tagging
Access method and physical layer specifications
Convergence for topology changes
1000BASE-T Fast Ethernet
Link Aggregation Control Protocol
Efficiency of the network
Management services
Access to this switch
Blocks and error-corrected
Page
Index
Page
Index-3
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