Glossary

automatic-start tie Tie trunk on which incoming calls are routed to an operator

trunkor other designated destination without a start signal, as soon as the trunk is seized; the destination is specified during programming. Also called “automatic ringdown” or “auto-in” tie trunk.

auxiliary power unit Device that provides additional power to the system.

B

B8ZS

backup

(bipolar 8 zero substitution) Line-coding format that encodes a string of eight zeros in a unique binary sequence to detect bipolar violation. See also bipolar signal.

Procedure for saving a copy of system programming onto a floppy disk or memory card. See also restore.

bandwidth

Difference, expressed in hertz, between the highest and

 

lowest frequencies in a range that determines channel

 

capacity.

barrier code

Password used to limit access to the Remote Access

 

feature of the system.

basic carrier

Hardware that holds and connects the processor, power

 

supply, and up to five modules in the system. See also

 

expansion carrier.

baud rate

Strictly speaking, a measurement of transmission speed

 

equal to the number of signal level changes per second,

 

In practice, often used synonymously with bit rate and

 

bps.

B-channel

(Bearer-channel) 64-kbps channel that carries a variety of

 

digital information streams, such as voice at 64 kbps, data

 

at up to 64 kbps, wideband voice encoded at 64 kbps,

 

and voice at less than 64 kbps, alone or combined.

GL-4Maintenance and Troubleshooting

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AT&T 3.0 manual B8ZS