USER’S GUIDE

5.Select the device to which you want to apply the forwarding filter.

6.Select IP Information.

7.Select either IP Input Filter or IP Output filter.

8.Provide the filter name.

IP FILTERS CONFIGURATION ELEMENTS

The following elements are described in terms of the individual comparisons which make up the packet types. When an IP packet is subjected to a filter, the following comparisons are executed. The final result of the comparisons is a “match” if all comparisons are true, and a “no match” otherwise.

IP ADDRESSES

These elements allow filtering based on the IP Addresses, which are expressed in two dotted decimal quantities, a Mask and a Target. The comparison entails the logical “AND” operation of the packet’s IP Address and the specified Mask. The result of this operation is compared against the Target in either an EQUAL (EQ) or NOT EQUAL (NEQ) operation for determining if a match has occurred. The mask is used to create wild card or don’t care conditions for the address comparison (‘1’ bits are significant and ‘0’ bits are don’t cares).

Examples:

0.0.0.0 EQ 0.0.0.0

Matches any IP address (wildcard and de-

 

 

fault).

 

 

 

255.255.255.0

EQ 128.131.23.0

If Class B network 128.131.0.0 is subnetted

 

 

with 8 bits, this comparison matches any

 

 

host on subnet 23.

 

 

 

255.255.255.0

NEQ 128.131.23.0

If Class B network 128.131.0.0 is subnetted

 

 

with 8 bits, this comparison matches any

 

 

host except those on subnet 23

 

 

255.255.255.255 EQ 128.131.23.59

Matches exactly the host 128.131.23.59

 

 

255.255.255.255 NEQ 128.131.23.59

Matches every host except 128.131.23.59

 

 

 

IP PROTOCOL

This element applies a check to the Protocol field of the IP header using either an EQUAL or NOT EQUAL comparison. Symbolic mnemonics are supplied for the most popular upper level protocols (TCP, UDP, ICMP); when using an EQUAL comparison on these values, the corresponding protocol-specific comparisons are then enabled. A numeric value N (an unsigned quantity between 0 and 255) can be used for any other protocol without a specific mnemonic. “ANY” can also be specified as the protocol and is the default value, along with an EQUAL comparison, to yield the wild card value.

250 CyberSWITCH

Page 250
Image 250
Cabletron Systems CSX1000, CSX1200 manual IP Filters Configuration Elements