Glossary

BUS

Broadcast and Unknown Server. A multicast server used in ELANs that is used to forward multicast and broadcast traffic to the appropriate clients.

CAM

Content Address Memory. A list kept by each port containing the addresses of all network elements connected to the port. CAM is accessed according to its contents, not its memory address.

Chassis View

Avaya Inc.’s Network Management System’s graphic depiction of a network device.

Client

A computer system or process that requests a service from another computer system or process (a "server"). Typically, a client is an application that runs on a personal computer or workstation and relies on a server to perform some operations.

Collision

In Ethernet, a collision occurs as the result of two nodes transmitting simultaneously. The frames from each device impact and are damaged from the impact.

CRC

Cyclic Redundancy Check. A data transmission error-checking technique in which the frame recipient calculates a remainder by dividing frame contents by a prime binary divisor and compares the calculated remainder to a value stored in the frame by the sending node.

CSMA/CD

Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection. A multi-user network allocation procedure in which every station can receive the transmissions of all others. Each station waits for the network to be idle before transmitting and each station can detect collisions by other stations.

Data Link Layer

Layer 2 of the OSI reference model. The Data Link Layer is responsible for physical addressing, network topology, line discipline, error notification, ordered delivery of frames, and flow control.

DHCP

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A protocol for assigning dynamic IP addresses to network devices. With dynamic addressing, a device can have a

Avaya C460 Reference Guide

243

Page 255
Image 255
Avaya C460 manual Chassis View, Client, Collision, Data Link Layer