INSTALLATION AND WIRING

2.3.2 Japanese harmonic suppression guidelines

Harmonic currents flow from the inverter to a power receiving point via a power transformer. The harmonic suppression guidelines were established to protect other consumers from these outgoing harmonic currents.

1)"Harmonic suppression guideline for household appliances and general-purpose products"

This guideline was issued by Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (formerly Ministry of International Trade and Industry) in September, 1994 and applies to 200V class inverters of 3.7kW (5HP) and less. By installing the FR-BEL or FR-BAL power factor improving reactor, inverters comply with the “harmonic suppression techniques for transistorized inverters (input current 20A or less)” established by the Japan Electrical ManufacturersAssociation. Therefore install the optional reactor for the 200V class, 3.7kW (5HP) or less inverter.

2)"Harmonic suppression guideline for specific consumers"

This guideline sets forth the maximum values of harmonic currents outgoing from a high-voltage or especially high-voltage consumer who will install, add or renew harmonic generating equipment. If any of the maximum values are exceeded, this guideline requires that consumer to take certain suppression measures.

Table 1 Maximum Values of Outgoing Harmonic Currents per 1kW Contract Power

Received Power

5th

7th

11th

13th

17th

19th

23rd

Over 23rd

Voltage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.6kV

3.5

2.5

1.6

1.3

1.0

0.9

0.76

0.70

22kV

1.8

1.3

0.82

0.69

0.53

0.47

0.39

0.36

33kV

1.2

0.86

0.55

0.46

0.35

0.32

0.26

0.24

(1) Application of the harmonic suppression guideline for specific consumers

New installation/addition/renewal of equipment

Calculation of equivalent capacity sum

Not more than

reference capacity

Sum of equivalent capacities

Over reference capacity

Calculation of outgoing harmomic current

 

Is outgoing harmonic cur-

 

Over maximum value

 

rent equal to or lower than

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

maximum value ?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Not more than

 

 

 

Harmomic suppression technique is required.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

maximum value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Harmomic suppression technique is not required.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table 2 Conversion Factors for FR-F500 Series

Class

 

Circuit Type

Conversion Factor Ki

 

 

Without reactor

K31 = 3.4

3

3-phase bridge

With reactor (AC side)

K32 = 1.8

(Capacitor-smoothed)

With reactor (DC side)

K33 = 1.8

 

 

 

With reactors (AC, DC sides)

K34 = 1.4

5

Self-exciting 3-phase bridge

When high power factor converter is used

K5 = 0

29

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Mitsumi electronic 55K Japanese harmonic suppression guidelines, Conversion Factors for FR-F500 Series, Class Circuit Type