553-AAA1136

NT8D14 Universal Trunk card Page 571 of 894

Figure 119

Ground start call connection sequence – outgoing call to CO/FX/WATS

ANear end System

Far end

B

CO

State

Idle

Trunk seizure

Dial tone from CO

B rings

2-way voice connection

B goes on hook

Idle

A goes on hook

Idle

 

 

Signal/direction

 

 

Remarks

High-

Tip open/

 

 

resistance

battery

 

 

loop

on ring

 

 

Ground on ring

 

 

 

 

Terminal A dials trunk access code. CE sends a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ground on tip/

message via the data output bus to ground the ring.

 

 

 

battery on ring,

 

 

 

 

 

dial tone

When the CO recognizes seizure, it grounds the tip

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Low-resistance loop

and supplies dial tone.

Detection of the ground on tip is signaled to the CE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

via the data input bus. The CE then sends a signal via

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

the data output bus to place a low-resistance loop

Address signaling

across the tip and ring and remove ground from ring.

Digits are outpulsed in the form of a series of loop

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ringback

pulses or DTMF tones.

 

 

 

Upon receipt of the first pulse/tone, the CO removes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dial tone. When outpulsing is complete, terminal B is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rung (if idle) and the proper audible indication is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

returned to local end.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When terminal B answers, ringing is tripped and CO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cuts terminal B through to trunk. Some COs may

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reverse battery and ground on tip and ring when

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

terminal B answers or for toll denial.

 

 

 

Tip open/

 

 

 

 

 

battery on ring

If far end disconnects first, CO removes ground from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tip. If battery and ground were reversed when call

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

was established, battery is removed from tip and

High-resistance loop

restored to ring.

Near end detects drop in loop current and opens loop.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

High-resistance loop

If near end disconnects first, it opens the loop.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tip open/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

battery on ring

CO detects drop in loop current and removes ground

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from tip. If battery and ground were reversed when

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

call was established, battery is removed from tip and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

restored to ring.

Circuit Card Description and Installation

Page 571
Image 571
Nortel Networks 553-3001-211 manual NT8D14 Universal Trunk card Page 571