Circuit Descriptions

Agilent 35670A

A5 Analog

 

ADC Input Switch Connects the first pass signal to the low pass filter on the first pass. On the second pass, the ADC Input Switch connects the second pass signal to the low pass filter. After the second pass, the ADC Input Switch connects a 0.34 Vdc signal to the low pass filter to reset the 8-Bit ADC.

Low Pass Filter 8-Bit ADC 2nd Pass DAC 2nd Pass Circuit

Reduces noise and prevents high frequency signals from overdriving the 8-bit ADC.

Converts the signal to an 8-bit word.

Converts the first pass word plus dither to a voltage that is sent to the 2nd Pass Circuit.

Compares the output of the 2nd Pass DAC (converted first pass signal plus dither) to the original input signal (which is still held by the Track & Hold) and produces a difference voltage. This difference voltage is the second pass signal.

±6.2 Voltage Reference

Reduces the error due to temperature variations. This voltage reference is used by the 1st Pass

 

Circuit, 2nd Pass Circuit, ADC Input Switch, 8-bit ADC, and Track & Hold. Since the 8-bit

 

ADC’s gain is derived from this voltage reference, the adjustment for this voltage reference is

 

also the gain adjustment for the 8-bit ADC.

Trigger-Level Input

Connects the appropriate signal to the Trigger-Level Comparator.

Temperature Sensor

Senses the analyzer’s internal temperature. If the internal temperature exceeds a set point, this

 

circuit sets FANTRIP high which turns the fan back on if the fan was turned off by the user. If

 

the temperature becomes excessive, this circuit sets SHUTn low which forces all A98 Power

 

Supply assembly output voltages to zero.

Trigger-Level

Compares the signal level with the value from the Trigger Level DAC.

Comparator

 

Trigger Level DAC

Provides the trigger level. The A7 CPU assembly sets the trigger level via the IIC bus using

 

the value set with the [ TRIGGER SETUP ] and [ LEVEL ] softkeys.

Mic Buffer

Buffers control signals for the optional sound intensity probe. When a measurement is being

 

made, the MEAS line goes high to turn on the probe’s green LED. If an overload occurs

 

during the measurement, the OVLD line goes high to turn on the probe’s yellow LED.

IIC Interface

Provides the interface between the A7 CPU assembly and the A5 Analog assembly.

Serial In Parallel Out

Provides the mode control to the Analog Switches and the digital source data to the DAC.

Shift Register

 

Signal DAC

Converts the digital source data to an analog signal. During calibration, the analog signal from

 

the DAC is buffered or attenuated by 10. The calibration signal (CALP) is then routed to each

 

input channel.

Programmable Low-PassFilters the analog signal from the Signal DAC when selected. Filter bandwidth is set by

Filter

LPFCLK from the A6 Digital assembly; it can be set from 51.2 kHz to 1.56 Hz in binary steps.

 

Random noise and burst random noise signals below 51.2 kHz are filtered. Arbitrary signals

 

below 51.2 kHz can be filtered using the front panel keys.

100 kHz Low-Pass

Provides image rejection, reduces noise, and prevents high frequency signals from overdriving

Filter

the Attenuator DAC. It also compensates for sinx/x rolloff at the 262.144 kHz sample rate.

Attenuator DAC/DC

Attenuates the signal and generates a dc offset.

Offset DAC

 

Pink Noise Filter

Shapes the noise for a flat response in octave mode.

Summing

Combines the signal with the dc offset.

Output Amplifier

Amplifies and buffers the signal. A relay disconnects the signal from the SOURCE connector

 

10 ms before the A98 Power Supply assembly’s output voltages fall out of regulation.

8-20

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Agilent Technologies 35670-90066 manual Trigger-Level Input