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NETGEAR XS712T-100NES manual Configure IP Settings, 137

Models: XS712T-100NES

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4. Configuring Routing		4
4. Configuring Routing

The XS712T Smart Switch supports IP routing. Use the menus under the Routing tab to manage routing on the system.

When a packet enters the switch, the destination MAC address is checked to see if it matches any of the configured routing interfaces. If it does, then the switch searches the host table for a matching destination IP address. If an entry is found, then the packet is routed to the host. If there is no matching entry, then the switch performs a longest prefix match on the destination IP address. If an entry is found, then the packet is routed to the next hop. If there is no match, then the packet is routed to the next hop specified in the default route. If there is no default route configured, then the packet is passed to the software to be handled appropriately.

The routing table can have entries added either statically by the administrator or dynamically via a routing protocol. The host table can have entries added either statically by the administrator or dynamically via ARP.

This chapter contains the following sections.

•Configure IP Settings

•Configure VLAN Routing

•Configure Router Discovery

•Configure and View Routes

•Configure ARP

Configure IP Settings

To configure and display IP routing data, see the following sections:

•IP Configuration

•VLAN Routing Wizard

•IP Statistics

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NETGEAR XS712T-100NES manual Configure IP Settings, 137

Contents

XS712T Smart Switch Technical Support XS712T Smart SwitchTrademarks Statement of Conditions Contents Configuring Routing Monitoring the System Appendix a Smart Control Center Utilities Getting Started Getting Started with the XS712T Smart Switch Connect the Switch to the Network Switch Management Interface  To install the switch in a network with a Dhcp server Discover a Switch in a Network with a Dhcp Server  To assign a static IP address Discover a Switch in a Network without a Dhcp Server XS712T Smart Switch Click the Local Area Connection link Configure the Network Settings on the Administrative System XS712T Smart Switch  To configure a static address on the switch Click Web Browser Access Access the Management Interface from a Web Browser  To log on to the Web interface Understand the User InterfacesUse the Web Interface Smart Switch Web Interface Navigation Tabs, Configuration Menus, and Links Command buttons Configuration and Status OptionsXS712T Smart Switch Link Submenu Links Device view Device View Help Access Disallowed characters in user-defined fields Use SNMPv3User-Defined Fields XS712T Smart Switch Interface naming conventions Interface Naming Convention User Guide Online HelpSupport Click Register  To register the switch with Netgear Select Help RegisterRegistration Management Configure System Information  To define a system name, location, and contact System Information Field Description System Information screen status fields IP Configuration XS712T Smart Switch  To configure the network information for an IPv6 network IPv6 Network Configuration IPv6 neighbor table fields IPv6 Network Neighbor Time XS712T Smart Switch IPv6 neighbor table fields  To manually configure the time Time Configuration XS712T Smart Switch Time Configuration status fields XS712T Smart Switch Time Configuration status fields Sntp Server Configuration To configure a new Sntp server Sntp server status fields  To change the settings for an existing Sntp server To remove an Sntp server XS712T Smart Switch Sntp server status fields Summer Time Configuration To configure the summer time settings  To enable the Auto-DoS feature Denial of ServiceConfigure Auto-DoS  To configure individual DoS settings Configure Denial of Service XS712T Smart Switch Click Apply  To configure the global DNS settings Configure DNS  To remove an entry from the static DNS table Configure and View Hostname-to-IP Address Information To change the hostname or IP address in an entry Dynamically learned host name mapping information Green Ethernet Green Ethernet Interface Configuration Green Ethernet Detail  To configure Green Ethernet mode settings for a port Green Ethernet local device information Green Ethernet Summary XS712T Smart Switch Green Ethernet local device information Green Ethernet summary screen Green Ethernet power saving information  To configure the LPI settings View and Configure Green Ethernet LPI HistoryGreen Ethernet support information Green Ethernet interface information LPI history information  To add an Snmp community Configure the Snmp Community  To delete a community  To modify an existing community  To add an Snmp trap receiver Trap Configuration To modify information about an existing Snmp recipient  To delete an Snmp trap recipient Snmp Supported Mibs  To configure the trap flagsTrap Flags Lldp  To configure global Lldp settings Lldp Configuration  To configure Lldp port settings Lldp Port Settings LLDP-MED Network Policy XS712T Smart Switch LLDP-MED network policy information LLDP-MED Port Settings To configure LLDP-MED settings for a port  To view local Lldp information Local Information Model and platform Are True enabled or False disabled  To view Lldp information received from a neighbor device Neighbors Information Field Field Description Port Details Field Description MED Details Services-DHCP Snooping  To configure Dhcp snooping global settings Global Configuration  To configure Dhcp snooping interface settings Interface Configuration XS712T Smart Switch Dhcp Snooping dynamic binding information Binding Configuration  To configure Dhcp snooping persistent settings Persistent Configuration Dhcp Snooping statistics Statistics To view and clear the Dhcp snooping statistics XS712T Smart Switch Dhcp Snooping statistics Ports Port Configuration To configure port settings XS712T Smart Switch Flow Control Link Aggregation Groups LAG Configuration LAG Membership  To create a LAG Select Switching LAG Basic LAG Membership Lacp Configuration Lacp Port Configuration VLANs  To modify the Vlan name Basic Vlan Configuration To delete a one or more VLANs Vlan Membership Configuration Vlan Status Port Vlan ID Configuration XS712T Smart Switch MAC Based Vlan Protocol Based Vlan Group Configuration  To delete a protocol based Vlan group Protocol Based Vlan Group Membership To modify protocol based Vlan information Voice Vlan Configure Protocol-Based Auto VoIP Settings Auto-VoIP Configuration XS712T Smart Switch OUI Based Properties Port Settings OUI Table  To delete one or more OUI prefixes from the table Spanning Tree Protocol STP Configuration 100 101 CST Configuration 102 CST Port Configuration 103 104 CST Port Status 105 Rapid STP 106 MST Configuration 107 MST Port Configuration To delete an MST instance 108 109 STP Statistics 110 111 MulticastBridge Multicast Forwarding 112 Mfdb Table 113 Mfdb Statistics 114 Auto-VideoIgmp Snooping 115 Igmp Snooping Configuration 116 Igmp Snooping Interface Configuration 117 Igmp Snooping Table 118 Igmp Snooping Vlan Configuration 119 Multicast Router Configuration To disable Igmp snooping on one or more VLANs 120 Multicast Router Vlan Configuration 121 Igmp Snooping Querier ConfigurationIgmp Snooping Querier 122 Igmp Snooping Querier Vlan Configuration 123 Igmp Snooping Querier Vlan Status 124 MLD SnoopingIgmp snooping querier Vlan status 125 MLD Snooping ConfigurationMLD Interface Configuration 126 127 MLD Vlan Configuration 128  To disable MLD snooping on a Vlan 129 Querier Configuration 130 Querier Vlan Configuration 131 Forwarding Database  To remove an MLD snooping querier configurationMAC Address Table 132 133 Dynamic Address Configuration 134 Address Table 135 Static MAC Address 136  To delete a static MAC address 137 Configure IP Settings 138 IP Statistics To display the IP statistics screen 139 IP routing statistics 140 XS712T Smart Switch IP routing statistics 141 142 Configure Vlan RoutingVlan Routing Wizard 143 144 Vlan Routing Configuration 145 Configure Router DiscoveryRouter Discovery Configuration 146 Configure and View Routes 147  To delete one or more static routesRouting table information ARP Cache Configure ARP To display entries in the ARP table 148 ARP cache information Create a Static ARP EntryARP cache information for routing VLANs 149 150 Configure Global ARP Settings 151 All Dynamic Entries All Dynamic and Gateway Entries Remove an ARP Entry From the ARP CacheSpecific Static Entry 152 153 Class of Service 154 Basic CoS Configuration 155 CoS Interface Configuration 156 Interface Queue Configuration 157 158 802.1p to Queue Mapping 159 Dscp to Queue Mapping 160 Differentiated ServicesDefining DiffServ 161 Diffserv ConfigurationDiffServ MIB table information  To configure the class match criteria Class Configuration To rename an existing class  To delete a class 163 164 165 IPv6 Class Configuration 166 Policy Configuration To delete a policy 167 168 169 Service Configuration  To display the service statistics screen Service StatisticsService statistics  To remove a policy from an interface 171 Management Security SettingsChange Password 172  To reset the password to the default value 173 Radius ConfigurationGlobal Configuration 174 Radius Server Configuration 175  To delete a configured Radius serverRadius server statistics 176 Accounting Server Configuration 177 Radius accounting server statistics 178 Configuring TACACS+TACACS+ Configuration 179 TACACS+ Server Configuration 180 Authentication List ConfigurationHttp Authentication List 181 Https Authentication List 182 Dot1x Authentication List 183 Configure Management AccessHttp Configuration 184 Secure Http Configuration 185 Certificate Management 186 Certificate Download 187 188 Access ControlAccess Profile Configuration 189 Access Rule Configuration 190 Port Authentication802.1X Configuration 191 Port Authentication 192 193 194 Port authentication status information XS712T Smart Switch Port authentication status information  To access the port Summary screenPort Summary 195 196 Ieee 802.1X port summary information XS712T Smart Switch Ieee 802.1X port summary information MAC Filter ConfigurationTraffic Control 197 198  To delete a configured MAC filter  To display the MAC filter summary screen MAC Filter SummaryMAC filter summary information 199 200 Storm Control 201 Port Security Configuration 202 Port Security Interface ConfigurationPort security violation information 203 204 Security MAC AddressDynamic MAC address table information 205 Private Vlan ConfigurationProtected Ports Membership 206 Private Vlan Association ConfigurationPrivate Vlan type table information 207 Private Vlan Port Mode ConfigurationPrivate Vlan association table information 208 Private Vlan Host Interface Configuration 209 Private Vlan host interface table information 210 Private Vlan Promiscuous Interface Configuration 211 Private Vlan promiscuous interface table information 212 Configuring Access Control Lists 213 ACL Wizard 214  To remove a rule 215  To add a MAC ACL Select Security Basic MAC ACL To change the name of a MAC ACL 216 MAC Rules To delete a MAC ACL 217  To change the match criteria for a rule To delete a rule 218 MAC Binding Configuration 219 MAC Binding TableMAC binding table information 220  To delete an IP ACL 221 IP Rules To add IP rules Select Security ACL Advanced IP Rules  To modify the match criteria for an ACL rule IP Extended Rules To delete and IP ACL rule 222 223 224 225 IPv6 ACL  To add an IPv6 ACL Select Security ACL Advanced IPv6 ACL IPv6 Rules To delete an IPv6 ACL 226 227 228 229  To delete an IPv6 rule 230 IP Binding Configuration 231 IP Binding TableIP binding table information 232 Vlan Binding Table To delete a Vlan binding 233 Switch Statistics 234 Switch statistics 235 XS712T Smart Switch Switch statistics 236 Port StatisticsPort statistics  To reset the counters for a specific interface  To reset the counters for all interfaces on the switchXS712T Smart Switch Port statistics 237 238 Port Detailed Statistics 239 Detailed interface statistics 240 XS712T Smart Switch Detailed interface statistics 241 242 243 244 245 EAP StatisticsEAP statistics 246 XS712T Smart Switch EAP statistics 247 Cable Test 248 LogsCable information 249 Memory Log 250 Flash Log 251 252 Server Log  To add a remote syslog host log server  To modify the settings for an existing host To delete an existing host 253  To view trap log information Trap LogsTrap log statistics Trap log information  To view the event logs Event LogsEvent log information 255 256 Mirroring 257  To delete a mirrored port 258 259 ResetDevice Reboot 260 Factory DefaultUpload 261 Tftp File Upload 262 Http File Upload 263 DownloadTftp File Download 264 265 Http File Download 266 File ManagementCopy 267 Dual Image Configuration 268 Dual Image Status 269 Network Utilities 270 271 Configure the Device To modify switch information  To change the switch password Change the Switch PasswordClick Change Password 272 Upload and Download the Configuration Manage the Switch Configuration and FirmwareClick Upload Configuration 273 274 Click Download Configuration 275 Upgrade the Firmware To upgrade your firmware 276 277 View and Manage Tasks 278 279 Troubleshooting Configuration MenuPing 280 281 Ping IPv6 282 TraceRoute 283 Troubleshooting ChartTroubleshooting chart 284 285 Virtual Local Area Networks VLANs 286 Sample Vlan Configuration 287 Access Control Lists ACLs Assign Queue Match Every. False CoS MAC ACL Example ConfigurationDestination MAC Mask Ffff Vlan ID Rule ID Action. Deny Sample Standard IP ACL ConfigurationMatch Every. False Source IP Address Rule ID 290 Differentiated Services DiffServ 291 ClassDiffServ Traffic Classes 292 Create PoliciesTraffic Conditioning Policy Class Name. Class1 Class Type. All Sample DiffServ ConfigurationProtocol Type. UDP Source IP Address Destination IP Address Destination Mask 294 802.1XAssign Queue Policy Attribute. Simple Policy 295 296 Sample 802.1X ConfigurationSecret Configured. Yes 297 Mstp 298 299 Sample Mstp ConfigurationSwitch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 300 MST IDMST ID Priority Vlan ID Vlan Routing with a Static Route Sample Vlan Routing ConfigurationVlan Routing Overview 301 302 303 XS712T Smart Switch SpecificationsSmart Switch specifications 304 XS712T Switch Features and DefaultsSwitch features and defaults 305 XS712T Smart Switch Switch features and defaults 306 Certificate of the Manufacturer/Importer Netgear Wired ProductsBestätigung des Herstellers/Importeurs FCC Caution 308 Europe EU Declaration of ConformityEdoc in Languages of the European Community FCC Information to User FCC Requirements for Operation in the United StatesFCC Guidelines for Human Exposure FCC Declaration Of Conformity 310 FCC Radio Frequency Interference Warnings & Instructions