Chapter 10: XPower

R

Other Methods of Data Entry

All asynchronous signals are set using an absolute frequency in MHz. All synchronous signals are set using activity rates.

An activity rate is a percentage between 0 and 100. It refers to how often the output of a registered element changes with respect to the active edges of the clock. For example, a 100MHz clock going to a flip flop with a 100% activity rate has an output frequency of 50MHz.

When using other methods of design entry, you must set the following:

Voltage (if different from the recommended databook values)

Ambient temperature (default = 25 degrees C)

Output loading (capacitance and current due to resistive elements)

Frequency of all input signals

Activity rates for all synchronous signals

If you do not set activity rates, XPower assumes 0% for all synchronous nets. The frequency of input signals is assumed to be 0MHz. The default ambient temperature is 25 degrees C. The default voltage is the recommended operating voltage for the device.

Note: The accuracy of the power and thermal estimates is compromised if you do not set all of the above mentioned signals. At a minimum, you should set high power consuming nets, such as clock nets, clock enables, and other fast or heavily loaded signals and output nets.

Command Line Options

This section describes the XPower command line options. For a list of available options from the command line, run xpwr -h.

-l (Limit)

-l [limit]

Imposes a line limit on the verbose report. An integer value must be specified as an argument. The integer represents the output number of lines in the report file.

-ls (List Supported Devices)

-ls [architecture]

Lists the supported Xilinx devices in the current software installation. Use the architecture argument to specify a specific architecture, for example Virtex.

-o (Rename Power Report)

-oreportName.pwr

Specifies the name of the output power report file. If a filename is not specified, the output power report is the input design filename with a .pwr extension.

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Xilinx 8.2i manual Other Methods of Data Entry, Limit, Ls List Supported Devices, Rename Power Report

8.2i specifications

Xilinx 8.2i is a significant version of the Xilinx ISE (Integrated Software Environment) that emerged in the early 2000s, marking an important milestone in the world of FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) development. This version introduced a slew of advanced features, technologies, and characteristics that made it an indispensable tool for engineers and developers in designing, simulating, and implementing digital circuits.

One of the standout features of Xilinx 8.2i is its enhanced design entry capabilities. This version supports multiple design entry methods, including schematic entry, VHDL, and Verilog HDL, giving engineers the flexibility to choose their preferred approach. The integrated environment provides user-friendly graphical interfaces, making it accessible for both novice and experienced users.

Xilinx 8.2i's synthesis tools have been improved to enable more efficient design compilation and optimization. The new algorithms used in this version facilitate faster synthesis times while reducing power consumption and improving performance. Furthermore, it features support for advanced FPGA architectures, which allows for the implementation of more complex designs with greater efficiency.

The implementation tools in Xilinx 8.2i include advanced place and route capabilities, utilizing state-of-the-art algorithms for optimized resource usage. These tools enable designers to make better use of FPGA resources, ensuring that designs fit within the constraints of the target device while maximizing performance.

Another key characteristic of Xilinx 8.2i is its extensive support for various Xilinx devices such as the Spartan, Virtex, and CoolRunner series. This compatibility ensures that developers can leverage the powerful features of these FPGA families, including high-speed transceivers and DSP slices.

Xilinx 8.2i also places a strong emphasis on simulation and verification. The version integrates with various simulation tools, allowing for thorough testing of the designs before implementation. This reduces the risk of errors and ensures that the final product meets specifications.

In addition, this version includes support for design constraints, enabling engineers to specify timing, area, and other critical design parameters. By accommodating constraints, Xilinx 8.2i helps in achieving reliable and efficient designs tailored to project needs.

In summary, Xilinx 8.2i is a robust software development tool that enhances the design process for FPGAs. Its comprehensive features, including multiple design entry options, advanced synthesis and implementation tools, extensive device support, and strong simulation capabilities, make it a valuable resource for engineers and developers striving for innovation in digital design.