Class 8839 58M Enclosed AC Drives

Application Information

When selecting and applying AC Drives, the following items should be considered where they are applicable. Proper selection and application of an AC Drive is essential to ensure reliable operation and maximum performance of the connected motor load. Please consult Product Data Bulletin SC100 R5/95 “Adjustable Frequency Controllers Application Guide” for further details.

1.AC Drive selection

2.Ambient temperature/altitude

The Class 8839 58M Enclosed AC drives are also rated for up to 3,300 feet (1,000 meters) altitude without derating. Above these ratings, the AC drive must be derated by 1.2% for every 300 feet (100 meters) up to a maximum of 6,600 feet (2,000 meters). For conditions where altitude exceeds 6,600 feet, special considerations apply. Environment, application, loading, and ambient operating conditions could extend altitude range.

AC Line & Motor Voltage

3.AC Line & motor voltage

4.Power factor

5.Harmonics

6.Input currents with and without line reactors

7.Drive isolation transformer

8.Speed range & regulation

9.Accelerating torque

10.Dynamic braking

11.Follower signals

12.PI regulator

13.Bypass operation

14.Motor selection

15.Enclosure types

16.Relay contact ratings

AC Drive Selection

The Class 8839 58M Enclosed AC drive is selected based on the connected motor full load current. AC drives in this catalog are listed by horsepower, voltage and maximum continuous output current ratings that align to the latest NEC ratings. The motor horsepower rating may be used to select the AC drive, provided it’s full load current does not exceed the maximum continuous output current rating of the drive. When the motor full load current does exceed the maximum continuous output rating of the AC drive, a larger one must be selected.

In multi-motor applications the sum of the motor full load current, not horsepower must be used to select the appropriate AC drive.

Ambient Temperature/Altitude

The AC Drive and connected motor is rated to operate in an ambient temperature of 0–40 °C (32–104 °F), and deliver full rated horsepower nameplate data. When ambient temperatures exceed the 40 °C (104 °F) operational ambient environment, both the AC drive and motor must be derated. For installations that require a higher operating ambient, derate by one horsepower size to a maximum of 50°C (122 °F).

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The Class 8839 58M Enclosed AC drives are designed for operation under continuous rated input power from 208 V, 230 V and 460 V line voltages, ± 10% at 50/60 Hz. The selection tables list the horsepowers available at the different voltage ratings. Alternate line voltage configurations are also available on a special order basis. Consult the Drives Applications Group for those applications.

Normally, input voltage and motor voltage will be the same, however, certain applications requiring constant torque above 60 Hz base speed will involve connecting the AC drive to a 460 V supply and connecting the motor for 230 V at 60 Hz. The AC drive can be adjusted to provide 230 V out at 60 Hz and 460 V out at 120 Hz. If this mode of operation is desired, the AC drive must be selected based on the full load current at 230 V.

Power Factor

The Class 8839 58M Enclosed AC drive uses bridge rectifiers which convert the fixed voltage and frequency from the AC line to a fixed DC bus voltage. Operation of the rectifiers does not cause any additional displacement between the voltage and current on the AC line feeding the AC drive.

This means that the displacement power factor (power factor measured by the utility) will not be degraded. Therefore, the AC drive power factor is rated 0.95 or better (lagging) at all times.

Harmonics

Concerning the subject of harmonics, all types of adjustable speed drives using power semiconductors and switching power supplies will produce harmonic currents, which will cause a non-sinusoidal voltage in the power system. The suggested guidelines for voltage and current distortion are addressed in IEEE Standard 519- 1992 titled "IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems", which suggests distortion limits dependent upon the electric power distribution system for industrial and commercial consumers.

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09/2003

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Schneider Electric 58 TRX manual Application Information