Chapter 13 Voice Over IP (VoIP)

Bandwidth utilization

The following chart shows the amount of bandwidth for IP overhead per the fill times set in the PBX system. The higher the fill time used, better performance from the PBX and IP network can be realized due to the smaller number, yet larger (in size) packets generated.

 

Codec

 

 

 

 

 

Filler Time

 

 

 

 

10 msec

 

 

20 msec

 

 

30 msec

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G.711 (64 Kbps)

 

 

32 Kbps

 

 

16 Kbps

 

 

10.67 Kbps

 

 

G.729a (8 Kbps)

 

 

32 Kbps

 

 

16 Kbps

 

 

10.67 Kbps

 

 

G.723.1 (6.3 Kbps)

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

10.67 Kbps

 

 

G.723.1 (5.3 Kbps)

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

10.67 Kbps

 

40msec

8 Kbps

8 Kbps

N/A

N/A

This chart shows the total amount of bandwidth in layer 3 per voice call during the transmit stream from an IP trunk or IP station. The value shown is based on the fill time from the table above and the bandwidth required by the encoding/decoding algorithm that is used (codec).

 

Codec

 

 

Total Bandwidth per transmit stream

 

 

 

 

10 msec

 

 

20 msec

 

 

30 msec

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

G.711 (64 Kbps)

 

 

96 Kbps

 

 

80 Kbps

 

 

74.67 Kbps

 

 

G.729a (8 Kbps)

 

 

40 Kbps

 

 

24 Kbps

 

 

18.67 Kbps

 

 

G.723.1 (6.3 Kbps)

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

16.97 Kbps

 

 

G.723.1 (5.3 Kbps)

 

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

 

15.97 Kbps

 

40msec

72 Kbps

16 Kbps

N/A

N/A

This chart shows bandwidth usage (G.729A) based on an idle state followed by a keep alive message with a call setup and voice usage next. Time is not to scale.

 

 

Bandwidth per Process

 

 

 

16

Call Setup

 

 

 

Voice Usage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keep Alive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Call

Bandwidth in

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Teardown

Kbps

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

4

7

10

13

16

19

22

25

S1

 

28

 

 

 

Time (not to scale)

 

 

 

 

Page 13- 32

UNIVERGE NEAX 2000 IPS Request for Proposal (RFP) Reference Guide

 

Issue 6

Page 274
Image 274
NEC 2000 IPS manual Bandwidth utilization, Codec Filler Time Msec, Codec Total Bandwidth per transmit stream Msec