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Apple 10.5 Leapard Choosing a Classic System Folder, Allowing Special Actions During Restart

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8Click Apply Now.

Choosing a Classic System Folder

In most cases, there is only one Mac OS 9 System Folder on a computer, and it is on the Mac OS X startup disk. In this case, you don’t need to specify a Classic System Folder.

If a computer has multiple Mac OS 9 System Folders on the startup disk and you haven’t set a specific path to one folder, users receive an error message and can’t use Classic.

If there is more than one Mac OS 9 System Folder on a computer’s startup disk, or if you want to use a Mac OS 9 System Folder on a different disk, enforce the use of a specific folder when Classic is in use. It is important if you specify a path to the folder’s location that all clients have the Mac OS 9 System Folder in the same relative location on their hard disks.

If multiple Mac OS 9 System Folders are available and you don’t enforce settings in the Startup pane of the Classic preference, users can choose from among available

Mac OS 9 System Folders (if they have access to the Classic pane of System Preferences).

To choose a specific Classic System Folder:

1In Workgroup Manager, click Preferences.

2Make sure the correct directory is selected and you are authenticated.

To switch directories, click the globe icon. If you are not authenticated, click the lock and enter the name and password of a directory domain administrator.

3Select one or more users, groups, computers, or computer groups.

4Click Classic and then click Startup.

5Set the management setting to Always.

6In the “Use this System Folder when Classic starts” field, enter the path to the Classic System Folder (for example, /Volumes/VolumeName/System Folder/), or click Choose and then browse to the folder you want.

Make sure the path to the Classic System Folder on the client computer is the same as the path to the Classic System Folder on the administrator computer.

7Click Apply Now.

Allowing Special Actions During Restart

If managed users have access to the Classic pane of System Preferences, they can click the Start/Restart button in the Classic pane to start or restart Classic.

Chapter 10 Managing Preferences

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Apple 10.5 Leapard manual Choosing a Classic System Folder, Allowing Special Actions During Restart

Contents

Mac OS X Server 019-0938/2007-09-01 Contents Using Workgroup Manager Configuring the Administrator’s Computer and AccountSetting Up an Administrator Computer Creating a Domain Administrator AccountContents Creating a Preset for Group Accounts Setting Up Group AccountsWhere Group Accounts Are Stored Administering Group Accounts118 Chapter Contents Contents If You Can‘t Change a User’s Password Type to Open Directory 267 257What’s New in Workgroup Manager About This GuideWhat’s in This Guide Using Onscreen Help To get help for an advanced configuration of Leopard ServerTo see the most recent server help topics This guide Tells you how to Mac OS X Server Administration GuidesUser Management Getting Additional Information Getting Documentation UpdatesWorkgroup Manager Tools for User ManagementSee this document Server AdminNetBoot NetInstallServer Preferences Accounts Command-Line ToolsServer Administration Administrator AccountsGuest Account User AccountsComputer Accounts Group AccountsAuthentication and Identity Validation User ExperienceComputer Groups Information Access Control Folder and File Owner Access ACLs and Posix Permissions User Management Overview Getting Started with User Management Setup OverviewSet up an administrator computer Create user accounts and home folders Analyzing Your Environment Planning Strategies for User ManagementDetermining Server and Storage Requirements Identifying Directory Services RequirementsUsers with local accounts typically have local home folders Choosing a Home Folder StructureDevising a Home Folder Distribution Strategy Identifying Groups Determining Administrator RequirementsGetting Started with User Management Getting Started with User Management Configuring the Administrator’s Computer and Account Setting Up an Administrator ComputerTo set up an administrator computer Using Workgroup Manager Creating a Domain Administrator AccountTo create a domain administrator account To connect and authenticate to directory domains Major Workgroup Manager Tasks Modifying Workgroup Manager Preferences To set Workgroup Manager preferencesPreference Description Finding and Listing Accounts Working with Account Lists in Workgroup ManagerListing Accounts in the Local Directory Domain To list accounts in a server’s local directory domain Listing Accounts in Search Policy Directory DomainsListing Accounts in Available Directory Domains Refreshing Account ListsFinding Specific Accounts in a List Using Advanced Search To filter items in the list of accountsTo do this Do this Using Presets Shortcuts for Working with AccountsSorting Users and Groups Interface element Mixed-state appearance Editing Multiple Accounts SimultaneouslyTo batch-edit accounts that match specific criteria Importing and Exporting Account Information Getting Started with Workgroup Manager About User Accounts Where User Accounts Are StoredUser ID Predefined User AccountsAdministering User Accounts Creating User AccountsTo create a user account To make changes to a user account Editing User Account InformationWorking with Read-Only User Accounts Working with Guest UsersTo work with a read-only user account Disabling a User Account To delete a user account using Workgroup ManagerWorking with Windows User Accounts Deleting a User AccountWorking with Presets Creating a Preset for User AccountsTo create a preset for user accounts To create an account using a preset Using Presets to Create AccountsRenaming Presets Editing PresetsTo delete a preset Working with Basic SettingsDeleting a Preset To edit a presetModifying Short Names To work with the user name using Workgroup ManagerChoosing Stable Short Names To work with a user short name using Workgroup ManagerAvoiding Duplicate Names To change a user ID in Workgroup Manager Modifying User IDsTo set server administrator privileges in Workgroup Manager Assigning a Password to a UserAssigning Administrator Privileges for a Server To assign a passwordTo change a user’s login picture Choosing a User’s Login PictureWorking with Privileges Removing Administrative Privileges from a UserGiving a User Limited Administrative Capabilities To remove a user’s administrative privilegesTask Description To add limited administrative capabilitiesTo enable a user’s calendar Working with Advanced SettingsGiving a User Full Administrative Capabilities To change a user’s administrative privilegesTo choose a default shell Choosing a Default ShellTo choose a user password type and set password options Choosing a Password Type and Setting Password OptionsCreating a Master List of Keywords Applying Keywords to User AccountsTo edit the master keyword list To work with a comment using Workgroup Manager Editing CommentsTo work with keywords for a user account Working with Group Settings To set a primary group ID using Workgroup ManagerChoosing a User’s Primary Group To review group memberships using Workgroup Manager Reviewing a User’s Group MembershipsAdding a User to a Group Removing a User from a Group Working with Home SettingsTo add a user to a group using Workgroup Manager To remove a user from a group using Workgroup ManagerEnabling Mail Service Account Options Working with Mail SettingsTo forward a user’s mail using Workgroup Manager Working with Print Quota SettingsDisabling a User’s Mail Service To disable a user’s mail service using Workgroup ManagerEnabling a User’s Access to Specific Print Queues Enabling a User’s Access to All Available Print QueuesRemoving a Print Quota For a Queue Resetting a User’s Print QuotaTo delete a user’s print quota using Workgroup Manager To restart a user’s print quota using Workgroup ManagerTo disable a user’s access to print queues enforcing quotas Working with Info SettingsWorking with Windows Settings Changing a Windows User’s Profile LocationTo change a user’s info Changing a Windows User’s Login Script Location Viewing GUIDs Working with GUIDsChanging a Windows User’s Home Folder Drive Letter Changing a Windows User’s Home Folder LocationTo view a user or group Guid How Group Accounts Track Membership About Group AccountsWhere Group Accounts Are Stored Predefined Group AccountsPredefined Group name Group ID Use Administering Group Accounts Creating Group AccountsTo create a group account To make changes to a group account Creating a Preset for Group AccountsTo create a preset for group accounts Editing Group Account InformationTo create a hierarchical group Creating Hierarchical GroupsTo convert a legacy group to an upgraded group account Upgrading Legacy GroupsWorking with Read-Only Groups Naming a Group Working with Basic Settings for GroupsTo delete a group using Workgroup Manager Deleting a GroupDefining a Group ID To work with group names using Workgroup ManagerChoosing a Group’s Login Picture To work with a group ID using Workgroup ManagerTo choose a group’s login picture To enable a group’s web services Enabling a Group’s Web ServicesAdding Users or Groups to a Group Working with Member Settings for GroupsWorking with Group Folder Settings Removing Group MembersTo remove group members Specifying No Group Folder Creating a Group FolderTo specify no group folder 102 Designating a Group Folder for Use by Multiple Groups 104 About Computer Accounts Setting Up Computers Computer GroupsTo create a computer account Creating Computer AccountsTo set up the guest computer account Working with Guest ComputersWorking with Windows Computers Creating a Computer Group Administering Computer GroupsAbout Computer Groups Differences Between Computer Groups and Computer ListsTo set up a computer group Creating a Preset for Computer GroupsUsing a Computer Group Preset To set up a preset for computer groupsTo use a preset for computer groups To add computers or computer groups to a computer group Adding Computers or Computer Groups to a Computer GroupTo delete a computer group To upgrade computer lists to computer groupsDeleting a Computer Group Upgrading Computer Lists to Computer GroupsAbout Home Folders Setting Up Home FoldersHosting Home Folders for Other Clients Hosting Home Folders for Mac OS X ClientsDistributing Home Folders Across Multiple Servers Unix Class Name Permission Administering Share PointsSetting Up a Share Point To set up a share pointTo set up an automountable AFP share point for home folders Setting Up an Automountable AFP Share Point for Home FoldersTo set up an automountable NFS share point for home folders Setting Up an Automountable NFS Share Point for Home FoldersSetting Up an SMB Share Point To create an SMB share point and set permissions Administering Home Folders Specifying No Home FolderTo define no home folder To create a home folder for a local user Creating a Home Folder for a Local UserTo create a network home folder for AFP or NFS share points Creating a Network Home FolderCreating a Custom Location for Home Folders To create a custom home folder using Workgroup Manager Element Do this To set up a home folder in an existing share point Setting Up a Home Folder for a Windows User\\servername\usershortname Setting Disk Quotas Deleting Home Folders Setting Disk Quotas for Windows Users to Avoid Data LossUsing Presets to Choose Default Home Folders Moving Home FoldersAbout Mobile Accounts Managing Portable ComputersAbout Portable Home Directories Logging In to Mobile Accounts Resolving Sync Conflicts About External AccountsLogging In to External Accounts Advantages of Using Mobile Accounts Considerations and Strategies for Deploying Mobile AccountsApplications locally cache temporary files You can manage individual mobile accounts Considerations for Using Mobile Accounts138 Mobile accounts can’t restore deleted files through syncing Strategies for Syncing ContentSetting Up Mobile Accounts for Use on Portable Computers Configuring Portable ComputersTo set up portable computers for use on your network Unknown Mac OS X Portable Computers Managing Mobile Clients Without Using Mobile AccountsUsing Mac OS X Portable Computers with Multiple Users 143 Optimizing the File Server for Mobile Accounts Securing Mobile ClientsTo optimize the file server for mobile accounts 146 Client Management Overview There are several key network-visible resources Using Network-Visible ResourcesEnvironment Control By letting you manage Power of PreferencesLimits access Customizing the User ExperienceDesigning the Login Experience Key login settingsEnvironment Desired effect Choosing a Workgroup Improving Workflow Working with Synced Homes153 154 Preference pane What you can manage Using Workgroup Manager to Manage PreferencesUnderstanding Managed Preference Interactions 157 158 Understanding Hierarchical Preference Management Setting the Permanence of ManagementCaching Preferences Preference Management BasicsTo manage user preferences Managing User PreferencesTo manage computer preferences Managing Group PreferencesManaging Computer Preferences To manage group preferencesManaging Computer Group Preferences Disabling Management for Specific PreferencesTo manage computer group preferences To selectively disable preference management Managing Access to ApplicationsIcon Indicates the application has this type of signature What you can controlTo allow users to open specific applications and folders To allow specific Dashboard widgets Allowing Specific Dashboard WidgetsDisabling Front Row To disable Front RowManaging Classic Preferences To set up a list of accessible applicationsSelecting Classic Startup Options To work with various startup options for ClassicClassic preference pane What you can control Choosing a Classic System Folder Allowing Special Actions During RestartTo choose a specific Classic System Folder Controlling Access to Classic Apple Menu Items To allow special actions during restartTo hide or show items in the Apple menu To adjust Classic sleep settings Adjusting Classic Sleep SettingsControlling the User’s Dock To choose where Classic user preferences are storedManaging Dock Preferences Maintaining Consistent User Preferences for ClassicTo add a Dock item for a group folder Providing Easy Access to Group FoldersTo add items to a user’s Dock Adding Items to a User’s DockManaging Energy Saver Preferences Preventing Users from Adding or Deleting Dock ItemsTo prevent users from adding items to their Docks To set sleep and wake settings Using Sleep and Wake Settings for Desktop ComputersTo manage portable computer settings Setting Energy Saver Settings for Portable ComputersDisplaying Battery Status to Users To show battery status in the menu bar Scheduling Automatic Startup, Shutdown, or SleepTo schedule automatic actions Setting Up Simple Finder Managing Finder PreferencesFinder preference pane What you can control To set Finder window preferences Controlling the Behavior of Finder WindowsTo turn on Simple Finder To hide disk and server icons on the desktopTo make filename extensions visible Hiding the Alert Message When a User Empties the TrashMaking Filename Extensions Visible To hide the Trash warning messageControlling User Access to Remote Servers Controlling User Access to an iDiskPreventing Users from Ejecting Discs To hide the Go to Folder command Hiding the Burn Disc Command in the FinderControlling User Access to Folders To hide the Burn Disc commandTo set preferences for the desktop view Adjusting the Appearance and Arrangement of Desktop ItemsTo hide the Restart and Shut Down commands Removing Restart and Shut Down from the Apple MenuAdjusting the Appearance of Finder Window Contents List setting Mac OS X version Effect Managing Login PreferencesChanging the Appearance of the Login Window Login preference pane What you can controlTo change the appearance of the Login Window Option What this does when enabled Configuring Miscellaneous Login OptionsChoosing Who Can Log To configure miscellaneous login optionsTo choose who can log Customizing the Workgroups Displayed at LoginTo customize the workgroups displayed at login Enabling the Use of Login and Logout ScriptsTrust value name Requirements To enable the use of login or logout scriptsClick Edit Choosing a Login or Logout ScriptTo choose login or logout scripts Automatically Opening Items After a User LogsTo set an item to open automatically Providing Access to a User’s Network Home Folder Providing Easy Access to the Group Share Point To add a login item for the group share pointTo automatically mount the Network Home Managing Media Access Preferences Controlling Access to CDs, DVDs, and Recordable DiscsTo control access to disc media To automatically eject removable media Controlling Access to Hard Drives, Disks, and Disk ImagesEjecting Removable Media Automatically When a User Logs Out To restrict access to internal and external disksManaging Mobility Preferences Creating a Mobile AccountMobility preference pane What you can control Preventing the Creation of a Mobile Account To create a mobile account using Workgroup ManagerManually Removing Mobile Accounts from Computers To prevent the creation of mobile accountsTo remove a mobile account OptionEffect Enabling FileVault for Mobile AccountsTo enable FileVault for mobile accounts Type Name Privilege Selecting the Location of a Mobile AccountTo select the location of a mobile account Home folder location DescriptionTo create an external account Creating External AccountsSetting Expiration Periods for Mobile Accounts To set an expiration period To stop files from syncing Stopping Files from Syncing for a Mobile AccountSetting the Background Sync Frequency Showing Mobile Account Status in the User’s Menu BarTo set the frequency for syncing background folders Network preference pane What you can control Configuring Proxy Servers by PortManaging Network Preferences To show mobile account status in the user’s menu barTo configure proxy servers for a user or a group To choose the domains that users can access directlyAllowing Users to Bypass Proxy Servers for Specific Domains Disabling Internet Sharing Enabling Passive FTP ModeTo enable passive FTP mode To disable Internet SharingDisabling AirPort Disabling BluetoothTo disable AirPort To disable BluetoothHiding Profanity in Dictionary Preventing Access to Adult WebsitesTo prevent access to specific websites Managing Parental Controls PreferencesTo allow access only to specific websites Allowing Access Only to Specific WebsitesSetting Time Limits and Curfews on Computer Usage Managing Printing Preferences To set time limits and curfewsPrinting preference pane What you can control To create a printer list for users To restrict access to the printer listMaking Printers Available to Users Preventing Users from Modifying the Printer ListRestricting Access to Printers Connected to a Computer Setting a Default PrinterTo set the default printer To add a footer to all printouts Restricting Access to PrintersTo restrict access to a specific printer Adding a Page Footer to All PrintoutsManaging Software Update Preferences Managing Access to System PreferencesTo manage access to Software Update servers Managing Time Machine Preferences To manage access to System PreferencesTo manage Time Machine preferences Managing Universal Access Preferences Adjusting the User’s Display SettingsUniversal Access Preference pane What you can control To set a flashing alert Setting a Visual AlertAdjusting Keyboard Accessibility Options To adjust screen appearanceOption Effect To set the way the keyboard responds to keystrokesAdjusting Mouse and Pointer Responsiveness Enabling Universal Access ShortcutsTo control mouse and pointer settings To allow assistive devices Using the Preference Editor with Preference ManifestsTo allow Universal Access Shortcuts Allowing Devices for Users with Special NeedsAdding to the Preference Editor’s List Frequency Description To add to the preference editor’s listTo edit application preferences Editing Application Preferences with the Preference EditorTo disable management of an application’s preferences Manifest Examples of things you can change Using the Preference Editor to Manage Core ServicesTo add Safari to the preference editor list Using the Preference Editor to Manage Safari238 Testing Your Network’s Time and Time Zones Diagnosing Common Network IssuesTo test your network’s DNS service on a single computer Testing Your DNS ServiceTo test your network’s Dhcp service on a single computer Testing Your Dhcp ServiceIf You Want to Use Earlier Versions of Workgroup Manager Solving Account ProblemsIf You Can’t Edit an Account Using Workgroup Manager If Users Can’t See Their Names in the Login WindowIf You Can’t Modify a User’s Open Directory Password If You Can’t Assign Server Administrator PrivilegesIf Users Can’t Log In or Authenticate If Users Relying on a Password Server Can’t Log If a Windows User Can’t Log in to the Windows Domain Problems with a Primary or Backup Domain ControllerIf Users Can’t Access Their Home Folders If Users Can’t Change Their PasswordsIf a Windows User Has No Home Folder If a Windows User’s Profile Settings Revert to DefaultsTo view managed client settings in System Profiler Solving Preference Management ProblemsTesting Your Managed Client Settings If Users Don’t See a List of Workgroups at LoginIf Users Can’t Add Printers to a Printer List If Login Items Added by a User Don’t OpenIf Items Placed in the Dock by a User Are Missing If a User’s Dock Has Duplicate ItemsIf Users See a Question Mark in the Dock If You Can’t Manage Network Views If Users See a Message About an Unexpected ErrorUnderstanding What You Can Import and Export Importing and Exporting Account InformationLimitations for Importing and Exporting Passwords Using Workgroup Manager to Import Accounts To import accounts using Workgroup ManagerArchiving the Open Directory Master Using Workgroup Manager to Export Accounts To export accounts using Workgroup Manager Using XML Files Created with AppleShare IP Apple Filing Protocol See AFP Access control list See ACLDirectory node See directory domain See also computer listFull name See long name Globally unique identifier See Guid Home directory See home folder Local home directory See local home folder 262 Primary domain controller See PDC Security identifier See SID Search path See search policyWeblog See blog 266 Index 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275