8XC196NP, 80C196NU USER’S MANUAL

PTSCON

Address: PTSPCB + 1

The PTS control (PTSCON) register selects the PTS mode and sets up control functions for that mode.

7

M2

M1

M0

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

Bit

Bit

 

 

 

Function

Number

Mnemonic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7:5

M2:0

PTS Mode

 

 

 

 

These bits select the PTS mode:

 

 

M2

M1

M0

 

 

 

0

0

0

block transfer

 

 

0

0

1

reserved

 

 

0

1

0

PWM toggle or remap

 

 

0

1

1

reserved

 

 

1

0

0

single transfer

 

 

1

0

1

reserved

 

 

1

1

0

reserved

 

 

1

1

1

reserved

 

 

 

 

 

 

The function of this bit depends upon which mode is selected. See the PTS control block description in each PTS mode section.

Figure 6-11. PTS Mode Selection Bits (PTSCON Bits 7:5)

6.6.3Single Transfer Mode

In single transfer mode, an interrupt causes the PTS to transfer a single byte or word (selected by the BW bit in PTSCON) from one memory location to another. This mode is typically used with serial I/O or synchronous serial I/O interrupts. It can also be used with the EPA to move captured time values from the event-time register to internal RAM for further processing. See AP-445, 8XC196KR Peripherals: A User’s Point of View, for application examples with code. Figure 6-12 shows the PTS control block for single transfer mode.

6-20

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Intel 8XC196NP, 80C196NU, Microcontroller manual Single Transfer Mode, Ptscon, Address Ptspcb +

Microcontroller, 80C196NU, 8XC196NP specifications

The Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers are part of Intel's renowned 16-bit microcontroller series that gained popularity in the 1980s and 1990s for embedded systems applications. Designed for a variety of applications, these microcontrollers are characterized by their robust performance, versatility, and industry-standard architecture.

The 8XC196NP features an enhanced instruction set with over 100 instructions, allowing for efficient code execution. It operates at clock speeds up to 16 MHz, which contributes to improved performance in time-sensitive applications. The microcontroller is equipped with a 16-bit data bus, enabling more efficient data handling compared to its 8-bit predecessors, thus accommodating complex algorithms and large data sets.

In terms of memory architecture, the 8XC196NP supports an addressable memory space of up to 64 KB of program memory and 64 KB of data memory. This configuration provides sufficient space for large applications while ensuring fast data access. The microcontroller includes integrated features such as timers, serial I/O capabilities, and interrupt processing, which enhance its functionality for real-time applications and control mechanisms.

The 80C196NU, on the other hand, is designed for lower power operation, making it suitable for battery-powered devices. This microcontroller maintains similar features to the 8XC196NP while offering advancements that support low-power consumption. The 80C196NU can also function in a range of temperature environments, making it adaptable for industrial applications.

Both the 8XC196NP and 80C196NU support external memory interfacing, allowing designers to expand the system's capability by connecting additional ROM and RAM. This flexibility makes them appealing for developing complex systems, such as motor controls, industrial automation, and consumer electronics.

Another standout feature of these microcontrollers is their built-in debugging capabilities. Intel provided hardware and software tools that enabled developers to test and troubleshoot their applications effectively, reducing the development time and increasing reliability.

Overall, the Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers stand out for their dependability, versatility, and performance, contributing significantly to the evolution of embedded system design. Their legacy continues to influence modern microcontroller technology, ensuring their relevance in a wide array of applications today.