8XC196NP, 80C196NU USER’S MANUAL

FIGURES

Figure

 

Page

8-5

Serial Port Frames in Mode 2 and 3

8-7

8-6

Serial Port Control (SP_CON) Register

8-9

8-7

Serial Port Baud Rate (SP_BAUD) Register

8-11

8-8

Serial Port Status (SP_STATUS) Register

8-14

9-1

PWM Block Diagram (8XC196NP Only)

9-1

9-2

PWM Block Diagram (80C196NU Only)

9-2

9-3

PWM Output Waveforms

9-5

9-4

Control (CON_REG0) Register

9-7

9-5

PWM Control (PWMx_CONTROL) Register

9-8

9-6

D/A Buffer Block Diagram

9-10

9-7

PWM to Analog Conversion Circuitry

9-10

10-1

EPA Block Diagram

10-2

10-2

EPA Timer/Counters

10-5

10-3

Quadrature Mode Interface

10-7

10-4

Quadrature Mode Timing and Count

10-8

10-5

A Single EPA Capture/Compare Channel

10-9

10-6

EPA Simplified Input-capture Structure

10-10

10-7

Valid EPA Input Events

10-10

10-8

Timer 1 Control (T1CONTROL) Register

10-16

10-9

Timer 2 Control (T2CONTROL) Register

10-17

10-10

EPA Control (EPAx_CON) Registers

10-19

10-11

EPA Interrupt Mask (EPA_MASK) Register

10-22

10-12

EPA Interrupt Pending (EPA_PEND) Register

10-23

11-1

Minimum Hardware Connections

11-3

11-2

Power and Return Connections

11-4

11-3

On-chip Oscillator Circuit

11-5

11-4

External Crystal Connections

11-6

11-5

External Clock Connections

11-7

11-6

External Clock Drive Waveforms

11-7

11-7

Reset Timing Sequence

11-8

11-8

Internal Reset Circuitry

11-9

11-9

Minimum Reset Circuit

11-10

11-10

Example System Reset Circuit

11-10

12-1

Clock Control During Power-saving Modes (8XC196NP)

12-4

12-2

Clock Control During Power-saving Modes (80C196NU)

12-5

12-3

Power-up and Powerdown Sequence When Using an External Interrupt

12-9

12-4

External RC Circuit

12-9

12-5

Typical Voltage on the RPD Pin While Exiting Powerdown

12-11

13-1

Calculation of a Chip-select Output

13-6

13-2

Address Compare (ADDRCOMx) Register

13-7

13-3

Address Mask (ADDRMSKx) Register

13-8

13-4

Bus Control (BUSCONx) Register

13-10

13-5

Example System for Setting Up Chip-select Outputs

13-13

13-6

Chip Configuration 0 (CCR0) Register

13-15

xii

Page 13
Image 13
Intel 8XC196NP, 80C196NU, Microcontroller manual Valid EPA Input Events

Microcontroller, 80C196NU, 8XC196NP specifications

The Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers are part of Intel's renowned 16-bit microcontroller series that gained popularity in the 1980s and 1990s for embedded systems applications. Designed for a variety of applications, these microcontrollers are characterized by their robust performance, versatility, and industry-standard architecture.

The 8XC196NP features an enhanced instruction set with over 100 instructions, allowing for efficient code execution. It operates at clock speeds up to 16 MHz, which contributes to improved performance in time-sensitive applications. The microcontroller is equipped with a 16-bit data bus, enabling more efficient data handling compared to its 8-bit predecessors, thus accommodating complex algorithms and large data sets.

In terms of memory architecture, the 8XC196NP supports an addressable memory space of up to 64 KB of program memory and 64 KB of data memory. This configuration provides sufficient space for large applications while ensuring fast data access. The microcontroller includes integrated features such as timers, serial I/O capabilities, and interrupt processing, which enhance its functionality for real-time applications and control mechanisms.

The 80C196NU, on the other hand, is designed for lower power operation, making it suitable for battery-powered devices. This microcontroller maintains similar features to the 8XC196NP while offering advancements that support low-power consumption. The 80C196NU can also function in a range of temperature environments, making it adaptable for industrial applications.

Both the 8XC196NP and 80C196NU support external memory interfacing, allowing designers to expand the system's capability by connecting additional ROM and RAM. This flexibility makes them appealing for developing complex systems, such as motor controls, industrial automation, and consumer electronics.

Another standout feature of these microcontrollers is their built-in debugging capabilities. Intel provided hardware and software tools that enabled developers to test and troubleshoot their applications effectively, reducing the development time and increasing reliability.

Overall, the Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers stand out for their dependability, versatility, and performance, contributing significantly to the evolution of embedded system design. Their legacy continues to influence modern microcontroller technology, ensuring their relevance in a wide array of applications today.