Intel 80C196NU, 8XC196NP, Microcontroller specs

8XC196NP, 80C196NU USER’S MANUAL

Table C-2. Register Name, Address, and Reset Status

Register	Register Name	Hex	Binary Reset Value
Register		Hex
Mnemonic		Address	High		Low
Mnemonic		Address


ACC_00 (NU)	Accumulator 0	000CH	0000	0000	0000	0000

ACC_02 (NU)	Accumulator 2	000EH	0000	0000	0000	0000

ACC_STAT (NU)	Accumulator Control and Status	000BH			0000	0000

ADDRCOM0	Address Compare 0	1F40H	0000	1111	0010	0000

ADDRCOM1	Address Compare 1	1F48H	XXXX	0000	0000	0000

ADDRCOM2	Address Compare 2	1F50H	XXXX	0000	0000	0000

ADDRCOM3	Address Compare 3	1F58H	XXXX	0000	0000	0000

ADDRCOM4	Address Compare 4	1F60H	XXXX	0000	0000	0000

ADDRCOM5	Address Compare 5	1F68H	XXXX	0000	0000	0000

ADDRMSK0	Address Mask 0	1F42H	XXXX	1111	1111	1111

ADDRMSK1	Address Mask 1	1F4AH	XXXX	1111	1111	1111

ADDRMSK2	Address Mask 2	1F52H	XXXX	1111	1111	1111

ADDRMSK3	Address Mask 3	1F5AH	XXXX	1111	1111	1111

ADDRMSK4	Address Mask 4	1F62H	XXXX	1111	1111	1111

ADDRMSK5	Address Mask 5	1F6AH	XXXX	1111	1111	1111

BUSCON0	Bus Control 0	1F44H			0000	0011

BUSCON1	Bus Control 1	1F4CH			0000	0000

BUSCON2	Bus Control 2	1F54H			0000	0000

BUSCON3	Bus Control 3	1F5CH			0000	0000

BUSCON4	Bus Control 4	1F64H			0000	0000

BUSCON5	Bus Control 5	1F6CH			0000	0000

CCR0	Chip Configuration 0	FF2018H			XXXX	XXXX

CCR1	Chip Configuration 1	FF201AH			XXXX	XXXX

CON_REG0	PWM Clock Prescaler Control 0	1FB6H			1111	1110

EP_DIR	Extended Port I/O Direction	1FE3H			1111	1111

EP_MODE	Extended Port Mode	1FE1H			1111	1111

EP_PIN	Extended Port Pin Input	1FE7H			XXXX	XXXX

EP_REG	Extended Port Data Output	1FE5H			XXXX	0000

EPA_MASK	EPA Mask	1F9CH			1010	1010

EPA_PEND	EPA Pending	1F9EH			1010	1010

EPA0_CON	EPA Capture/Comp 0 Control	1F80H			0000	0000

EPA1_CON	EPA Capture/Comp 1 Control	1F84H	0000	0000	0000	0000

C-2

Microcontroller, 80C196NU, 8XC196NP specifications

The Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers are part of Intel's renowned 16-bit microcontroller series that gained popularity in the 1980s and 1990s for embedded systems applications. Designed for a variety of applications, these microcontrollers are characterized by their robust performance, versatility, and industry-standard architecture.

The 8XC196NP features an enhanced instruction set with over 100 instructions, allowing for efficient code execution. It operates at clock speeds up to 16 MHz, which contributes to improved performance in time-sensitive applications. The microcontroller is equipped with a 16-bit data bus, enabling more efficient data handling compared to its 8-bit predecessors, thus accommodating complex algorithms and large data sets.

In terms of memory architecture, the 8XC196NP supports an addressable memory space of up to 64 KB of program memory and 64 KB of data memory. This configuration provides sufficient space for large applications while ensuring fast data access. The microcontroller includes integrated features such as timers, serial I/O capabilities, and interrupt processing, which enhance its functionality for real-time applications and control mechanisms.

The 80C196NU, on the other hand, is designed for lower power operation, making it suitable for battery-powered devices. This microcontroller maintains similar features to the 8XC196NP while offering advancements that support low-power consumption. The 80C196NU can also function in a range of temperature environments, making it adaptable for industrial applications.

Both the 8XC196NP and 80C196NU support external memory interfacing, allowing designers to expand the system's capability by connecting additional ROM and RAM. This flexibility makes them appealing for developing complex systems, such as motor controls, industrial automation, and consumer electronics.

Another standout feature of these microcontrollers is their built-in debugging capabilities. Intel provided hardware and software tools that enabled developers to test and troubleshoot their applications effectively, reducing the development time and increasing reliability.

Overall, the Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers stand out for their dependability, versatility, and performance, contributing significantly to the evolution of embedded system design. Their legacy continues to influence modern microcontroller technology, ensuring their relevance in a wide array of applications today.

Intel 80C196NU, 8XC196NP, Microcontroller manual Table C-2. Register Name, Address, and Reset Status

Models: Microcontroller 80C196NU 8XC196NP

8XC196NP, 80C196NU USER’S MANUAL

Table C-2. Register Name, Address, and Reset Status

Mnemonic

BUSCON0

BUSCON1

1F4CH

CCR0

EPA_PEND

Microcontroller, 80C196NU, 8XC196NP specifications