8XC196NP, 80C196NU USER’S Manual

Table A-7. Instruction Opcodes (Continued)

Hex Code

Instruction Mnemonic

97XORB Indexed

98CMPB Direct

99CMPB Immediate

9A	CMPB Indirect
9B	CMPB Indexed
9C	DIVUB Direct
9D	DIVUB Immediate
9E	DIVUB Indirect
9F	DIVUB Indexed
A0	LD Direct
A1	LD Immediate
A2	LD Indirect
A3	LD Indexed
A4	ADDC Direct
A5	ADDC Immediate
A6	ADDC Indirect
A7	ADDC Indexed
A8	SUBC Direct
A9	SUBC Immediate
AA	SUBC Indirect
AB	SUBC Indexed
AC	LDBZE Direct
AD	LDBZE Immediate
AE	LDBZE Indirect
AF	LDBZE Indexed
B0	LDB Direct
B1	LDB Immediate
B2	LDB Indirect
B3	LDB Indexed
B4	ADDCB Direct
B5	ADDCB Immediate
B6	ADDCB Indirect
B7	ADDCB Indexed
B8	SUBCB Direct
B9	SUBCB Immediate
BA	SUBCB Indirect
BB	SUBCB Indexed
BC	LDBSE Direct
BD	LDBSE Immediate
BE	LDBSE Indirect
BF	LDBSE Indexed

A-50

Microcontroller, 80C196NU, 8XC196NP specifications

The Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers are part of Intel's renowned 16-bit microcontroller series that gained popularity in the 1980s and 1990s for embedded systems applications. Designed for a variety of applications, these microcontrollers are characterized by their robust performance, versatility, and industry-standard architecture.

The 8XC196NP features an enhanced instruction set with over 100 instructions, allowing for efficient code execution. It operates at clock speeds up to 16 MHz, which contributes to improved performance in time-sensitive applications. The microcontroller is equipped with a 16-bit data bus, enabling more efficient data handling compared to its 8-bit predecessors, thus accommodating complex algorithms and large data sets.

In terms of memory architecture, the 8XC196NP supports an addressable memory space of up to 64 KB of program memory and 64 KB of data memory. This configuration provides sufficient space for large applications while ensuring fast data access. The microcontroller includes integrated features such as timers, serial I/O capabilities, and interrupt processing, which enhance its functionality for real-time applications and control mechanisms.

The 80C196NU, on the other hand, is designed for lower power operation, making it suitable for battery-powered devices. This microcontroller maintains similar features to the 8XC196NP while offering advancements that support low-power consumption. The 80C196NU can also function in a range of temperature environments, making it adaptable for industrial applications.

Both the 8XC196NP and 80C196NU support external memory interfacing, allowing designers to expand the system's capability by connecting additional ROM and RAM. This flexibility makes them appealing for developing complex systems, such as motor controls, industrial automation, and consumer electronics.

Another standout feature of these microcontrollers is their built-in debugging capabilities. Intel provided hardware and software tools that enabled developers to test and troubleshoot their applications effectively, reducing the development time and increasing reliability.

Overall, the Intel 8XC196NP and 80C196NU microcontrollers stand out for their dependability, versatility, and performance, contributing significantly to the evolution of embedded system design. Their legacy continues to influence modern microcontroller technology, ensuring their relevance in a wide array of applications today.

Intel Microcontroller manual 8XC196NP, 80C196NU USER’S Manual

Models: Microcontroller 80C196NU 8XC196NP