High Performance Two Port 10/100 Managed Ethernet Switch with 32-Bit Non-PCI CPU Interface

Datasheet

6.2.1Switch Fabric CSR Writes

To perform a write to an individual switch fabric register, the desired data must first be written into the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Data Register (SWITCH_CSR_DATA). The write cycle is initiated by performing a single write to the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Command Register (SWITCH_CSR_CMD) with CSR_BUSY (bit 31) set, the CSR_ADDRESS field (bits 15:0) set to the desired register address, the R_nW (bit 30) cleared, the AUTO_INC and AUTO_DEC fields cleared, and the desired CSR byte enable bits selected (bits 19:16). The completion of the write cycle is indicated by the clearing of the CSR_BUSY bit.

A second write method may be used which utilizes the auto increment/decrement function of the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Command Register (SWITCH_CSR_CMD) for writing sequential register addresses. When using this method, the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Command Register (SWITCH_CSR_CMD) must first be written with the auto increment(AUTO_INC) or auto decrement(AUTO_DEC) bit set, the CSR_ADDRESS field written with the desired register address, the R_nW bit cleared, and the desired CSR byte enable bits selected (typically all set). The write cycles are then initiated by writing the desired data into the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Data Register (SWITCH_CSR_DATA). The completion of the write cycle is indicated by the clearing of the CSR_BUSY bit, at which time the address in the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Command Register (SWITCH_CSR_CMD) is incremented or decremented accordingly. The user may then initiate a subsequent write cycle by writing the desired data into the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Data Register (SWITCH_CSR_DATA).

The third write method is to use the direct data range write function. Writes within the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Direct Data Register (SWITCH_CSR_DIRECT_DATA) address range automatically set the appropriate register address, set all four byte enable bits (CSR_BE[3:0]), clears the R_nW bit, and sets the CSR _ BUSY bit of the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Command Register (SWITCH_CSR_CMD). The completion of the write cycle is indicated by the clearing of the CSR_BUSY bit. Since the address range of the switch fabric CSRs exceeds that of the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Direct Data Register (SWITCH_CSR_DIRECT_DATA) address range, a sub-set of the switch fabric CSRs are mapped to the Switch Fabric CSR Interface Direct Data Register (SWITCH_CSR_DIRECT_DATA) address range as detailed in Table 14.3, “Switch Fabric CSR to SWITCH_CSR_DIRECT_DATA Address Range Map,” on page 240.

Figure 6.1 illustrates the process required to perform a switch fabric CSR write. The minimum wait periods as specified in Table 8.1, “Read After Write Timing Rules,” on page 102 are required where noted.

Revision 1.4 (08-19-08)

56

SMSC LAN9312

 

DATASHEET