SmartWare Software Configuration GuideA • Terms and definitions

Term or Definition

Meaning

 

 

Network Management System

System responsible for managing at least part of a network. An NMS is

 

generally a reasonably powerful and well-equipped computer, such as an

 

engineering workstation. NMSs communicate with agents to help keep

 

track of network statistics and resources.

 

 

Node

Endpoint of a network connection or a junction common to two or more

 

lines in a network. A Node can be a router, e.g. a SmartNode. Nodes,

 

which vary in routing and other functional capabilities, can be intercon-

 

nected. Node sometimes is used generically to refer to any entity that can

 

access a network, and frequently is used interchangeably with device.

 

 

Nodename

Name given to a SmartNode or network element.

 

 

nvram:

Persistent memory section of a SmartNode containing the startup configu-

 

ration, the factory configuration and used defined configurations.

 

 

Operator

The person who has limited access to the CLI.

 

 

PCI Local Bus

The PCI Local Bus is a high performance, 32-bit or 64-bit bus with multi-

 

plexed address and data lines. The bus is intended for use as an intercon-

 

nect mechanism between highly integrated peripheral controller

 

components, peripheral add-in boards, and processor/memory systems.

 

 

PCM Highway

A 30 channel interface connecting the switching engine with optional

 

interface cards containing circuit ports.

 

 

Port

A port represents a physical connector on the SmartNode.

 

 

Port Address

A port address can be assigned to a CS interface to realize a virtual voice

 

tunnel between two nodes.

 

 

Post Filter

The voice decoder output is normally filtered using a perceptual post-filter

 

to improve voice quality. See also High-Pass Filter.

 

 

POTS

Plain Old Telephone Service

 

 

Profile

A profile provides configuration shortcutting. A profile contains specific

 

settings that can be used on multiple contexts, interfaces or gateways.

 

 

PSTN

Public Switched Telephone Network. Contains ISDN and POTS

 

 

Q.931 Tunneling

Q.931 tunneling is able to support ISDN services and Q.SIG over an IP

 

network.

 

 

Q.SIG

ISDN Services comprise additional services for the Private ISDN network

 

such as CNIP (Calling Name Identification Presentation), CNIR (Calling

 

Name Identification Restriction) etc. See also ISDN Services.

 

 

Release

A software release describes the main voice and data feature set. It con-

 

sists of a series of builds.

 

 

Routing Engine

The routing engine handles the basic IP routing.

 

 

Running Configuration

The currently running configuration (running-config), which is executed

 

from the volatile memory (system:).

 

 

Session Router

Calls through SmartNode can be routed based on a set of routing criteria.

 

The entity that manages call routing is called Session Router.

 

 

Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)

Used for setting up communications sessions (such as conferencing, instant

 

messaging, and telephony) on the Internet

 

 

Silence Compression

Silence suppression (or compression) detects the silent periods in a phone

 

conversation and stops the sending of media packets during this periods.

 

 

SmartWare architecture terms and definitions

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