
xStack
23
SSL COMMANDS
Secure Sockets Layer or SSL is a security feature that will provide a secure communication path between a host and client through the use of authentication, digital signatures and encryption. These security functions are implemented through the use of a ciphersuite, which is a security string that determines the exact cryptographic parameters, specific encryption algorithms and key sizes to be used for an authentication session and consists of three levels:
1.Key Exchange: The first part of the cyphersuite string specifies the public key algorithm to be used. This switch utilizes the Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) public key algorithm and the Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA), specified here as the DHE_DSS
2.Encryption: The second part of the ciphersuite that includes the encryption used for encrypting the messages sent between client and host. The Switch supports two types of cryptology algorithms:
Stream Ciphers – There are two types of stream ciphers on the Switch, RC4 with
CBC Block Ciphers – CBC refers to Cipher Block Chaining, which means that a portion of the previously encrypted block of encrypted text is used in the encryption of the current block. The Switch supports the 3DES_EDE encryption code defined by the Data Encryption Standard (DES) to create the encrypted text.
3.Hash Algorithm: This part of the ciphersuite allows the user to choose a message digest function which will determine a Message Authentication Code. This Message Authentication Code will be encrypted with a sent message to provide integrity and prevent against replay attacks. The Switch supports two hash algorithms, MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm).
These three parameters are uniquely assembled in four choices on the Switch to create a three layered encryption code for secure communication between the server and the host. The user may implement any one or combination of the ciphersuites available, yet different ciphersuites will affect the security level and the performance of the secured connection. The information included in the ciphersuites is not included with the Switch and requires downloading from a third source in a file form called a certificate. This function of the Switch cannot be executed without the presence and implementation of the certificate file and can be downloaded to the Switch by utilizing a TFTP server. The xStack
Command | Parameters |
enable ssl | {ciphersuite {RSA_with_RC4_128_MD5 |
| RSA_with_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA |
| DHE_DSS_with_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA |
| RSA_EXPORT_with_RC4_40_MD5}} |
disable ssl | {ciphersuite {RSA_with_RC4_128_MD5 |
| RSA_with_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA |
| DHE_DSS_with_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA |
| RSA_EXPORT_with_RC4_40_MD5}} |
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config ssl cachetimeout | timeout <value |
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show ssl | {certificate} |
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show ssl cachetimeout |
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download certificate | <ipaddr> certfilename <path_filename 64> keyfilename |
| <path_filename 64> |
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