III PERIPHERAL BLOCK: SERIAL INTERFACE

Receive control

(1)Enabling receive operations

Use the receive-enable bit RXENx for receive control.

Ch.0 receive-enable: RXEN0 (D6) / Serial I/F Ch.0 control register (0x401E3)

Ch.1 receive-enable: RXEN1 (D6) / Serial I/F Ch.1 control register (0x401E8)

Ch.2 receive-enable: RXEN2 (D6) / Serial I/F Ch.2 control register (0x401F3)

Ch.3 receive-enable: RXEN3 (D6) / Serial I/F Ch.3 control register (0x401F8)

When receiving enabled by writing "1" to this bit, clock input to the shift register is enabled (ready for input), meaning that it is ready to receive data.

Receive operations are disabled by writing "0" to RXENx.

Note: Do not set RXENx to "0" during a receive operation.

(2)Receive procedure

This serial interface has a receive shift register and a receive data register (receive data buffer) that are provided independently of those used for transmit operations.

Ch.0 receive data: RXD0[7:0] (D[7:0]) / Serial I/F Ch.0 receive data register (0x401E1)

Ch.1 receive data: RXD1[7:0] (D[7:0]) / Serial I/F Ch.1 receive data register (0x401E6)

Ch.2 receive data: RXD2[7:0] (D[7:0]) / Serial I/F Ch.2 receive data register (0x401F1)

Ch.3 receive data: RXD3[7:0] (D[7:0]) / Serial I/F Ch.3 receive data register (0x401F6) Receive data can be read out from this register.

A status bit is also provided to indicate the status of the receive data register.

Ch.0 receive data buffer full: RDBF0 (D0) / Serial I/F Ch.0 status register (0x401E2)

Ch.1 receive data buffer full: RDBF1 (D0) / Serial I/F Ch.1 status register (0x401E7)

Ch.2 receive data buffer full: RDBF2 (D0) / Serial I/F Ch.2 status register (0x401F2)

Ch.3 receive data buffer full: RDBF3 (D0) / Serial I/F Ch.3 status register (0x401F7)

This bit is set to "1" (buffer full) when data is transferred from the shift register to the receive data register after the stop bit is sampled (the second bit if two stop bits are used), indicating that the received data can be read out. When the data is read out, the bit is reset to "0".

Figure 8.13 shows a receive timing chart in the asynchronous mode.

Example: Data length

8 bits

Stop bit

1 bit

Parity bit

Included

Sampling clock

 

SOUTx

S1 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 P S2 S1 D0 D1

RDBFx

A

RXDx

1st data

S1

Start bit

P

Parity bit

Receive-buffer full

S2

Stop bit

A

First data is read.

interrupt request

 

Figure 8.13

Receive Timing Chart in Asynchronous Mode

1.The serial interface starts sampling when the start bit is input (SINx = low).

2.When the start bit is sampled at the first rising edge of the sampling clock, each bit of receive data is taken into the shift register, beginning with the LSB at each rising edge of the subsequent clock. This operation is repeated until the MSB of data is received.

3.When the MSB is taken in, the parity bit that follows is also taken in (if EPRx = "1").

4.When the stop bit is sampled, the data in the shift register is transferred to the receive data register, enabling the data to be read out.

The parity is checked when data is transferred to the receive data register (if EPRx = "1").

B-III-8-18

EPSON

S1C33L03 FUNCTION PART