III PERIPHERAL BLOCK: INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS

Selecting input pins

For the FPK1 interrupt system, a four-bit input pin group can be selected from the four predefined groups. For the FPK0 system, a five-bit input pin group can be selected.

Table 9.7 shows the control bits and the selectable groups for each factor.

Table 9.7 Selecting Pins for Key Input Interrupts

Interrupt

Control bit

 

SPPK settings

 

factor

11

10

01

00

 

FPK1

SPPK1[1:0] (D[3:2])/Key input interrupt select register (0x402CA)

P2[7:4]

P0[7:4]

K6[7:4]

K6[3:0]

FPK0

SPPK0[1:0] (D[1:0])/Key input interrupt select register (0x402CA)

P2[4:0]

P0[4:0]

K6[4:0]

K5[4:0]

Conditions for key input-interrupt generation

The key input interrupt circuit has two input mask registers (SMPK0[4:0] for FPK0 and SMPK1[3:0] for FPK1) and two input comparison registers (SCPK0[4:0] for FPK0 and SCPK0[3:0] for FPK1) to set input- interrupt conditions.

The input mask register SMPK is used to mask the input pin that is not used for an interrupt. This register masks each input pin, whereas the interrupt enable register of the interrupt controller masks the interrupt factor for each interrupt group.

The input comparison register SCPK is used to select whether an interrupt for each input port is to be generated at the rising or falling edge of the input.

A change in state occurs so that the input pin enabled for interrupt by the interrupt mask register SMPK and the content of the input comparison register SCPK become unmatched after being matched, the interrupt factor flag FK is set to "1" and, if other interrupt conditions are met, an interrupt is generated.

Figure 9.5 shows cases in which a FPK0 interrupt is generated. Here, it is assumed that the K5[4:0] pins are selected for the input-pin group and the control register of the interrupt controller is set so as to enable generation of a FPK0 interrupt.

Intput mask register SMPK0

SMPK04 SMPK03 SMPK02 SMPK01 SMPK00

1

1

1

1

0

Input comparison register SCPK0

SCPK04 SCPK03 SCPK02 SCPK01 SCPK00

1

1

0

1

0

With the settings shown above, FPK0 interrupt is generated under the condition shown below.

Input port K5

(1)

K54

K53

K52

K51

K50

 

 

 

 

1

1

0

1

0

 

(Initial value)

(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K54

K53

K52

K51

K50

 

 

 

 

1

1

0

1

1

 

 

 

(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K54

K53

K52

K51

K50

 

 

 

 

1

0

0

1

0

 

 

Interrupt generation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Because interrupt has been disabled for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K50, interrupt will be generated when non-

K54

K53

K52

K51

K50

 

 

 

 

conformity occurs between the contents of

 

1

0

1

1

0

 

 

the four bits K51–K54 and the four bits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

input comparison register SCPK0[4:1].

Figure 9.5 FPK0 Interrupt Generation Example (when K5[4:0] is selected by SPPK[1:0])

A-1

B-III

I/O

S1C33L03 FUNCTION PART

EPSON

B-III-9-15